
Thrikkakara () is a
municipality
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality' ...
in the
Ernakulam district
Ernakulam (; ISO: ''Eṟaṇākuḷaṁ'') is one of the List of districts of Kerala, 14 districts in the States and union territories of India, Indian state of Kerala, and takes its name from the Ernakulam, eponymous city division in Kochi. ...
of
Kerala
Kerala ( , ) is a States and union territories of India, state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile ...
,
India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
. It is part of the
Kochi metropolitan area
Kochi metropolitan area or Kochi urban agglomeration is a metropolitan area in the Ernakulam district of Kerala, India, comprising the Kochi Municipal Corporation, nine adjacent municipal councils, 15 gram panchayats and parts of four gram pa ...
, and is located east of the
Kochi
Kochi ( , ), List of renamed Indian cities and states#Kerala, formerly known as Cochin ( ), is a major port city along the Malabar Coast of India bordering the Laccadive Sea. It is part of the Ernakulam district, district of Ernakulam in the ...
city centre. As per the
2011 Indian census, Thrikkakara has a population of 77,319 people, and a population density of .
A major industrial and technological hub, Thrikkakara is home to the
Cochin Special Economic Zone,
Kochi InfoPark, and the
Kochi SmartCity. The
Thrikkakara Temple is famous for its legends and celebrations associated with the festival of
Onam. The development of
Kakkanad in recent years has led to rapid economic growth and further integration of the municipality with the wider
Kochi metropolitan area
Kochi metropolitan area or Kochi urban agglomeration is a metropolitan area in the Ernakulam district of Kerala, India, comprising the Kochi Municipal Corporation, nine adjacent municipal councils, 15 gram panchayats and parts of four gram pa ...
.
Etymology
The name ''Thrikkakkara'' is an evolved pronunciation of the word ''Thiru Kaal Kara'', meaning ''the place of the holy foot''. This connects to the tale behind the festival of
Onam, by which, this is the place on which Lord Vamana set his foot to push down Mahabali to the 'lower world' ''Pathalam (also referred to as Suthalam)''. There is a place named ''
Pathalam'' about 7 km from this place in the same district.
Following from the legend of
Onam, ''Thrikkakkara'' is home for the associated shrine, the
Thrikkakara Temple, where the deity enshrined is
Vamana
Vamana (, ) also known as Trivikrama (), Urukrama (), Upendra (), Dadhivamana (, ), and Balibandhana (), is an Dashavatara, avatar of the Hinduism, Hindu deity Vishnu. He is the fifth avatar of Vishnu and the first Dashavatara in the Treta ...
. It is one of the very few
Vamana
Vamana (, ) also known as Trivikrama (), Urukrama (), Upendra (), Dadhivamana (, ), and Balibandhana (), is an Dashavatara, avatar of the Hinduism, Hindu deity Vishnu. He is the fifth avatar of Vishnu and the first Dashavatara in the Treta ...
temples in India.
Thrikkakara temple is considered to be the centre of Onam celebrations worldwide.
The festival is largely attended by thousands of people from all religions.
The
Onam festival is celebrated here in a colourful manner as a festival spanning over ten days. Devotees contribute money for public feasts. A large number of mobile shops make it a trade fair. A notable fireworks show is held towards the end of the celebration.
Thrukkakkara was in Travancore state, 61 naduvazhis jointly organise the Onam festival under the leadership of the Maharaja of Travancore. Ananthapadmanabhan, the title holder is Chempil Arayan Ananthapadmanabhan Valiya Arayan, participated the festival with the Maharaja of Travancore.
See also
*
Thrikkakara temple
*
Model Engineering College
*
Bharata Mata College
References
External links
Thrikkakara Kakkanadu web site not created and uploaded since 2020
Villages in Ernakulam district
Suburbs of Kochi
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