Thornton, New South Wales
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Thornton is a suburb in the
City of Maitland The City of Maitland is a local government area in the lower Hunter region of New South Wales, Australia. The area is situated adjacent to the New England Highway and the Hunter railway line. The mayor of the City of Maitland is Cr. Philip ...
,
New South Wales New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria (state), Victoria to the south, and South ...
,
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
. It is bisected by the
New England Highway New England Highway is an long highway in Australia running from Yarraman, Queensland, Yarraman, north of Toowoomba, Queensland, at its northern end to Hexham, New South Wales, Hexham at Newcastle, New South Wales, Newcastle, New South Wales, ...
. Post code 2322, including Thornton,
Beresfield Beresfield is a north-western List of suburbs in Greater Newcastle, New South Wales, suburb of Newcastle, New South Wales, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia from Newcastle's central business district. It is part of the City of Newcastle Lo ...
, Tarro and
Hexham Hexham ( ) is a market town and civil parish in Northumberland, England, on the south bank of the River Tyne, formed by the confluence of the North Tyne and the South Tyne at Warden nearby, and close to Hadrian's Wall. Hexham was the administra ...
, had a population of 14,654 in 2001. In 2021, this population has increased to 24,373.


History

The
traditional owners Native title is the set of rights, recognised by Australian law, held by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander groups or individuals to land that derive from their maintenance of their traditional laws and customs. These Aboriginal title rig ...
and custodians of the Maitland area are the Wonnarua people. The suburb takes its name from Thornton railway station. The station was originally known as ''Woodford'', but the name was changed to Thornton in 1887 and relocated to a new site in 1913.Thornton Railway Station
Office of Environment & Heritage


Transport

Thornton railway station opened in 1871. Thornton is serviced by Hunter Line trains of the
NSW TrainLink NSW TrainLink is a regional train and coach operator in Australia, providing services throughout New South Wales and into Australian Capital Territory, the Australian Capital Territory, Victoria (state), Victoria, Queensland and South Australia ...
network. Regular services take passengers east to
Newcastle Newcastle usually refers to: *Newcastle upon Tyne, a city and metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom *Newcastle-under-Lyme, a town in Staffordshire, England, United Kingdom *Newcastle, New South Wales, a metropolitan area ...
(18 minutes for the express) and west to Maitland. Less regular services also take passengers west to the Hunter Valley as far as
Scone A scone ( or ) is a traditional British and Irish baked good, popular in the United Kingdom and Ireland. It is usually made of either wheat flour or oatmeal, with baking powder as a leavening agent, and baked on sheet pans. A scone is often ...
and north to Dungog. Thornton is the junction for a colliery branch line leading to the Bloomfield Coal Loop, a 4.2 kilometre
balloon loop A balloon loop, turning loop, or reversing loop ( North American Terminology) allows a rail vehicle or train to reverse direction without having to shunt or stop. Balloon loops can be useful for passenger trains and unit freight trains. Bal ...
. A new industrial estate and increased residential subdivisions resulted in the
Roads & Traffic Authority The Roads & Traffic Authority (RTA) was an Statutory authority, agency of the Government of New South Wales responsible for major road infrastructure, licensing of drivers, and registration of motor vehicles. The RTA directly managed state ...
planning a major upgrade to the Weakleys Drive intersection, which was completed as of December 2008.


Education

Thornton has a government primary school of Thornton Primary. It is also the home of Aspect Hunter School which offers schooling options for students with autism K-12 in the
Hunter Valley The Hunter Region, also commonly known as the Hunter Valley, Newcastle Region, or simply Hunter, spans the region in northern New South Wales, Australia, extending from approximately to north of Sydney. It contains the Hunter River and its ...
.


Business

Thornton has a higher amount of Technicians and Trades Workers than NSW and the rest of Australia (16.3% compared to 11.9% for NSW and 12.9% for the rest of Australia) This may be due to the nearby industrial areas surrounding Thornton located in Beresfield and Newcastle. This is also contrasted with the high amount of defence force workers whom represent 5.5% of the workforce in Thornton as opposed to 0.7% in the rest of Australia. Overall the residents of Thornton life predominantly a blue collar life, with professional work accounting for only 15.5% of the workforce as opposed to 25.8% in the rest of NSW.


Summary

Thornton, New South Wales, as depicted by the 2021 Census, is a suburb with a population of 10,690, characterized by a nearly equal gender distribution, with 49.3% males and 50.7% females. The community has a relatively young demographic, with a median age of 32. Families in Thornton average 2.8 members per household, and the median household income is $2,051 weekly. In terms of housing, the median monthly mortgage repayment is $1,800, while the weekly rent is $400. The average number of motor vehicles per dwelling is 2.2. Educationally, Thornton residents are diverse, with 14.6% holding a Bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.3% having completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma. The cultural landscape is varied, with the most common ancestries being Australian (46.3%), English (42.5%), Scottish (10.1%), and Irish (9.2%). The suburb also has a notable Indigenous population, accounting for 7.1% of the total. Marital status data reveals that 46.7% of individuals aged 15 and over are married, 3.7% are separated, 8.0% are divorced, 2.8% are widowed, and 38.8% have never married. The labor force participation rate for those aged 15 and over is 71.1%, and 73.0% of residents were engaged in unpaid domestic work in the week before the Census night. In terms of transportation, the majority of individuals drive to work, with 59.7% using a car as the driver, while 16.9% work from home. Overall, Thornton emerges as a dynamic and diverse community, encompassing a range of demographics, educational backgrounds, and cultural heritages.


References

{{Suburbs of City of Maitland, state=collapsed Suburbs of Maitland, New South Wales