Thomas Weatherly Jr. (November 3, 1942 – July 2014) was an American poet, associated with the Saint Mark's Church
Poetry Project in
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
.
Life
Born in
Scottsboro, Alabama
Scottsboro is a city in and the county seat of Jackson County, Alabama, United States. The city was named for its founder Robert T. Scott. As of the 2010 census, the population of the city is 14,770.
From its incorporation in 1870 until 1890, ...
, on November 3, 1942, Thomas Weatherly Jr./eliyahu ben Avraham was an American poet connected with the
Poetry Project at St. Mark’s Church in New York City. Weatherly’s parents,
Thomas E. Weatherly Sr. and Lucy B. Golson Weatherly, were educators and civic leaders in the
African-American
African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American ...
community. His grandmother, Mary E. Hunter, was the first black school principal in the county.
Weatherly attended
Morehouse College
, mottoeng = And there was light (literal translation of Latin itself translated from Hebrew: "And light was made")
, type = Private historically black men's liberal arts college
, academic_affiliations ...
in
Atlanta
Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,715 ...
at the age of fifteen, and
Alabama A & M University in
Huntsville, Alabama
Huntsville is a city in Madison County, Limestone County, and Morgan County, Alabama, United States. It is the county seat of Madison County. Located in the Appalachian region of northern Alabama, Huntsville is the most populous city in t ...
, where he joined
Omega Psi Phi
Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, Inc. () is a historically African-American fraternity. The fraternity was founded on November 17, 1911, by three Howard University juniors Edgar Amos Love, Oscar James Cooper and Frank Coleman, and their faculty advi ...
. He later studied at
Hofstra University
Hofstra University is a private university in Hempstead, New York. It is Long Island's largest private university. Hofstra originated in 1935 as an extension of New York University (NYU) under the name Nassau College – Hofstra Memorial of Ne ...
,
CUNY
, mottoeng = The education of free people is the hope of Mankind
, budget = $3.6 billion
, established =
, type = Public university system
, chancellor = Fél ...
Manhattan, and
Columbia University
Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
.
Weatherly served in the
U.S. Marines
The United States Marine Corps (USMC), also referred to as the United States Marines, is the Marines, maritime land force military branch, service branch of the United States Armed Forces responsible for conducting expeditionary warfare, exped ...
before moving to New York in the winter of 1966–1967. Although sometimes classed among New York's
Umbra poets
Umbra was a collective of young black writers based in Manhattan's Lower East Side that was founded in 1962.
Background
Umbra was one of the first post-civil rights Black literary groups to make an impact as radical in the sense of establishing th ...
, a circle of African-American poets and writers founded in the early 1960s, he did not include himself among them, having arrived late on the scene. He attended the inaugural poetry workshops at the Poetry Project, taught by poet
Joel Oppenheimer, and soon began to teach there himself. Publishing in small journals such as ''Gandhabba'', ''Minetta Review'', ''Whetstone'', ''The World'', and ''Exquisite Corpse'', Weatherly began describing himself as a poet; his first book, ''Maumau American Cantos'', appeared in 1970.
He worked at the
Strand Bookstore
The Strand Bookstore is an independent bookstore located at 828 Broadway, at the corner of East 12th Street in the East Village neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City, two blocks south of Union Square. (rare and first edition bookstore) in New York City for decades, as well as at The Lion's Head, a local pub in Sheridan Square.
His work career also includes serving as a teacher of creative writing at St. Mark's Church in
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
, beginning in 1972. He served as poet-in-residence at Bishop College in
Dallas, Texas
Dallas () is the third largest city in Texas and the largest city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in the United States at 7.5 million people. It is the largest city in and seat of Dallas County w ...
, during 1970 and 1971. He was a writer-in-residence at
State University of New York-Buffalo in the seventies. He taught Afro-Hispanic art at
Rutgers University
Rutgers University (; RU), officially Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, is a Public university, public land-grant research university consisting of four campuses in New Jersey. Chartered in 1766, Rutgers was originally called Queen's ...
-Newark and conducted poetry workshops at grade schools, universities, prisons and poetry projects. He was an avid bicyclist, computer enthusiast and music lover. In later years, he split his time between New York City and Huntsville, Alabama. His blogs, ''Eclectic Git''
and ''saint satin stain'', discuss topics ranging from prosody and politics; the last entry of saint satin stain is poem Weatherly wrote as a memorial for
Walter Dean Myers
Walter Dean Myers (born Walter Milton Myers; August 12, 1937 – July 1, 2014) was an American writer of children's books best known for young adult literature. He was born in Martinsburg, West Virginia, but was raised in Harlem. A tough childho ...
, who had died just days before Weatherly himself. He also wrote for ''Left in Alabama'', a political community blog.
In 1971, he published ''Thumbprint'', and in 2006, Groundwater Press published his noted ''short history of the saxophone''. Weatherly also edited and co-edited several anthologies, including ''Natural Process'' (1970), ''New Black Voices'' (1972), ''The Poetry of Black America'' (1973), ''Uplate'' (1989), ''Everybody Goodbye Ain't Gone'' (2006), and ''The Second Set'' (2008).
Weatherly was photographed by
Andrei Kertesz on the streets of
Greenwich Village
Greenwich Village ( , , ) is a neighborhood on the west side of Lower Manhattan in New York City, bounded by 14th Street to the north, Broadway to the east, Houston Street to the south, and the Hudson River to the west. Greenwich Village ...
, but according to his friend M. G. Stephens, "He preferred to stay out of the limelight." "I want my work famous, not my face," Weatherly quipped. He often called himself "the grandson of
Wallace Stevens
Wallace Stevens (October 2, 1879 – August 2, 1955) was an American modernist poet. He was born in Reading, Pennsylvania, educated at Harvard and then New York Law School, and spent most of his life working as an executive for an insurance compa ...
and
H.D.
Hilda Doolittle (September 10, 1886 – September 27, 1961) was an American modernist poet, novelist, and memoirist who wrote under the name H.D. throughout her life. Her career began in 1911 after she moved to London and co-founded the ...
,
Jimmy Rogers,
Sippie Wallace
Sippie Wallace (born Beulah Belle Thomas, November 1, 1898 – November 1, 1986) was an American blues singer, pianist and songwriter. Her early career in tent shows gained her the billing "The Texas Nightingale". Between 1923 and 1927, she recor ...
, and first cousin to
Paul Blackburn." His work "condenses the wisdom of a life and vast readings into brilliantly compact music," the writer
Andrei Codrescu
Andrei Codrescu (; born December 20, 1946) is a Romanian-born American poet, novelist, essayist, screenwriter, and commentator for National Public Radio. He is the winner of the Peabody Award for his film ''Road Scholar'' and the Ovid Prize for p ...
has said;
Howard Kissel
Howard William Kissel (October 29, 1942 – February 24, 2012) was an American theater critic based in New York City. Before serving as the chief theatre critic for the '' Daily News'' for twenty years, Kissel was the arts editor for ''Women's Wea ...
of the ''
New York Daily News
The New York ''Daily News'', officially titled the ''Daily News'', is an American newspaper based in Jersey City, NJ. It was founded in 1919 by Joseph Medill Patterson as the ''Illustrated Daily News''. It was the first U.S. daily printed in ta ...
'' calls him "that rarest of birds, a mystic with a sense of humor . . . a red-blooded American Zen master."
[''Short history of the saxophone.'' New York: Groundwater Press, 2006.
] Among Weatherly's innovations was a counted-syllable, patterned-sonic form that he called the double glory, and which he explains in ''eclectic git'', as follows:
a x x b a x
x a x a x
x x a x c
x a x a c
a x b x a
tr lē ə lōn my lē
nōz trs děth my zĭk
něv ər my tĭd härt
nōz m dē brt hûrtz
hy mən blōz sound blz
The rhyme begins at both ends and moves toward the center and back out toward the beginning and end. The poem written in syllabic prosody, a pattern of the number of syllables, deploys lines of the same number of syllables, with one exception. That one exception does not break the rule. The rhymes in the main pattern identical rhyme, true rhyme and assonance plays against two consonant rhymes heart/hurts.
Weatherly was buried in a traditional Jewish ceremony in Huntsville, Alabama, upon his death in July 2014.
Publications
*''Maumau American Cantos'', New York: Corinth Books, 1970, a
Eclipse Archive
*''Thumbprint.'' New York: Telegraph Books, 1971 a
*''Climate/Stream'' (with Ken Bluford). Philadelphia: Middle Earth Books, 1972.
*''Short history of the saxophone.'' New York: Groundwater Press, 2006.
References
External links
*
Short History of Tom Weatherly'. Feature on ''Jacket 2'' containing work by Weatherly and essays by Sam Amico, John Ashbery, Kenneth Bluford, Victor Bockris, Akua Lezli Hope, David Grundy, Burt Kimmelman, Aldon Lynn Nielsen, Chris Martin, Eugene Richie, Evelyn Hoard Roberts Janet Rosen and Rosanne Wasserman
Encyclopedia of the New York School Article on Weatherly by Terrence Diggory
at
Best American Poetry Blog
Weatherlyat
Poets and Writers Poets & Writers, Inc. is one of the largest nonprofit literary organizations in the United States serving poets, fiction writers, and creative nonfiction writers. The organization publishes a bi-monthly magazine called ''Poets & Writers Magazine'', ...
*M. G. Stephens
Weatherly Obituaryin ''Milk Magazine''
Weatherly at Alabama Authors Commentary on Weatherly's ''Thumbprint''Weatherly's ''short history of the saxophone''at Goodreads
{{DEFAULTSORT:Weatherly, Thomas E. Jr.
People from Scottsboro, Alabama
Writers from Alabama
Poets from Alabama
1942 births
2014 deaths
University at Buffalo faculty