Thomas Cobbold (1708 – 21 April 1767) was an English brewer in
Harwich
Harwich is a town in Essex, England, and one of the Haven ports on the North Sea coast. It is in the Tendring district. Nearby places include Felixstowe to the north-east, Ipswich to the north-west, Colchester to the south-west and Clacton- ...
and
Ipswich
Ipswich () is a port town and borough in Suffolk, England, of which it is the county town. The town is located in East Anglia about away from the mouth of the River Orwell and the North Sea. Ipswich is both on the Great Eastern Main Line r ...
; he succeeded to the family brewing business founded by his father, also
Thomas Cobbold.
Family
Thomas married Sarah Cobboll in 1738. Several of their children died in infancy, but others lived into adulthood: Thomas Cobbold (1742–1831), Sarah Cobbold (1744–1839),
John Cobbold (1746–1835)
John Cobbold (1746–1835) was a prominent business man in Ipswich. At the age of 22 he started running Cliff Brewery, part of the family brewing business established by his grandfather, Thomas Cobbold (1680–1752). More than thirty men of the C ...
, William Cobbold (1747–1795) and Mary Cobbold (1750–1832).
Business career
In 1754 Thomas opened the Brewer's Baths, a seawater bathing establishment in
Harwich
Harwich is a town in Essex, England, and one of the Haven ports on the North Sea coast. It is in the Tendring district. Nearby places include Felixstowe to the north-east, Ipswich to the north-west, Colchester to the south-west and Clacton- ...
. This was in competition with a similar establishment opened by Thomas Hallstead in 1753.
However, by 1760 Thomas had bought out his rival and also bought the
Three Cups, a
public house
A pub (short for public house) is a kind of drinking establishment which is licensed to serve alcoholic drinks for consumption on the premises. The term ''public house'' first appeared in the United Kingdom in late 17th century, and wa ...
also owned by Hallstead.
In 1762 Thomas leased a quay and an additional pub, the ''Angel and Bell'', from the
Corporation of Harwich
A corporation is an organization—usually a group of people or a company—authorized by the state to act as a single entity (a legal entity recognized by private and public law "born out of statute"; a legal person in legal context) and re ...
. He indicated in the lease that he lived in the parish of St. Nicholas, Harwich. Thomas junior was responsible for shifting the Cobbold brewing business to Ipswich. He established the first
Cliff Brewery and lived in
Cliff House located beside it.
When he died in 1767 he was buried in
St Clement's Church, Ipswich, which has a memorial to him.
References
1708 births
1767 deaths
Businesspeople from Ipswich
English brewers
People from Harwich
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