There's Always Tomorrow (1956 Film)
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''There's Always Tomorrow'' is a 1956 American romantic
melodrama A melodrama is a Drama, dramatic work in which plot, typically sensationalized for a strong emotional appeal, takes precedence over detailed characterization. Melodrama is "an exaggerated version of drama". Melodramas typically concentrate on ...
film directed by
Douglas Sirk Douglas Sirk (born Hans Detlef Sierck; 26 April 1897 – 14 January 1987) was a German film director best known for his work in Hollywood (film industry), Hollywood melodramas of the 1950s. However, he also directed comedies, westerns, and war f ...
and starring
Barbara Stanwyck Barbara Stanwyck (; born Ruby Catherine Stevens; July 16, 1907 – January 20, 1990) was an American actress and dancer. A stage, film, and television star, during her 60-year professional career, she was known for her strong, realistic screen p ...
,
Fred MacMurray Frederick Martin MacMurray (August 30, 1908 – November 5, 1991) was an American actor. He appeared in more than one hundred films and a successful television series in a career that spanned nearly a half-century. His career as a major film le ...
and
Joan Bennett Joan Geraldine Bennett (February 27, 1910 – December 7, 1990) was an American stage, film, and television actress, one of three acting sisters from a show-business family. Beginning her career on the stage, Bennett appeared in more than 70 fil ...
. The screenplay by Bernard C. Schoenfeld was adapted from the novel of the same name by Ursula Parrott. The plot concerns a man's unhappiness with his domestic life and romantic relationship with a former employee. The film was produced by
Ross Hunter Ross Hunter (born Martin Terry Fuss; May 6, 1920 – March 10, 1996) was an American film and television producer and actor. He is best known for producing light comedies such as '' Pillow Talk'' (1959), and the glamorous melodramas '' Magnifi ...
for
Universal Pictures Universal City Studios LLC, doing business as Universal Pictures (also known as Universal Studios or simply Universal), is an American filmmaking, film production and film distribution, distribution company headquartered at the 10 Universal Ci ...
, which had also produced the 1934 adaptation of Parrott's novel. It was released in the United States on January 8, 1956.


Plot

Toy manufacturer Clifford Groves lives a routine life in
Pasadena Pasadena ( ) is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States, northeast of downtown Los Angeles. It is the most populous city and the primary cultural center of the San Gabriel Valley. Old Pasadena is the city's original commercial d ...
. His three adolescent children, son Vinnie and daughters Ellen and Frankie, and his wife Marion pay him little attention. One night while Cliff is alone at home, Norma Miller, one of his first employees whom he has not seen for 20 years, makes a surprise visit. They go to the theater, using tickets that Cliff had bought for Marion and himself. Leaving at intermission, they retreat to Cliff's office, where they reminisce. Norma reveals that she is a divorced dress designer and is in town to speak at a conference in nearby Palm Valley. After making plans to see each other before Norma returns to New York, they separate. Later in the week, Cliff and Marion are set to embark on a weekend trip to Palm Valley, but Marion does not want to leave Frankie, who has a sprained ankle. Marion urges Cliff to make the trip alone, and he reluctantly agrees so that he can keep a meeting with an important buyer. At the resort, Cliff encounters Norma, who has remained at the resort following the conference. They engage in horseback riding, swimming and dancing. Cliff's meeting with the buyer is canceled. Vinnie drives his girlfriend Ann and two friends to Palm Valley to swim in the resort's pool. While there, he learns that the buyer is not there, overhears some innuendo about Cliff and Norma and sees them in Norma's room. Vinnie suspects that Cliff is having an affair and leaves without being seen by him. Back at home, Vinnie tells Ellen about his suspicions. Ann cannot believe that Cliff would be unfaithful, and it appears that she may be correct when Cliff returns home and is honest about his trip. Marion suggests that Cliff invite Norma to dinner the next evening. Norma accidentally spills the contents of her purse, revealing that she carries an old picture of herself with Cliff. The dinner takes an awkward turn when Vinnie abruptly leaves and Ellen refuses to speak, but Ann makes excuses to the adults. Norma invites Marion to visit the dress shop where she works. After Norma leaves, Cliff tells Marion that he feels neglected and has grown tired of his unadventurous life. Cliff later calls Norma and arranges to see her the next evening, but Vinnie overhears the conversation. Cliff lies to Marion that he has a business meeting. Marion and Ann visit Norma at the dress shop, and Ann tries to speak with Norma but cannot convey her message. However, Norma senses what Ann wanted to discuss and agrees to speak with her rather than meeting Cliff. He visits her hotel anyway and declares his love; she initiates their first kiss but tearfully asks him to wait until the next day for her response. In the meantime, Vinnie and Ellen visit Norma and ask her to return to New York. Norma angrily conveys Cliff's point of view, pointing out that his family may have been neglecting him, but Ellen tearfully begs Norma to not wreck their family. Norma visits Cliff at his office to inform him that she is leaving. She admits that she had vanished 20 years ago because she loved him, but that they could not be happy together because he has a good life and would regret abandoning his family. Ignoring his objections, she departs for the airport. Cliff returns home and watches Norma's plane flying overhead. Marion asks if he is feeling better, having noticed his recent change of mood, and he says that he is "alright now."


Cast

*
Barbara Stanwyck Barbara Stanwyck (; born Ruby Catherine Stevens; July 16, 1907 – January 20, 1990) was an American actress and dancer. A stage, film, and television star, during her 60-year professional career, she was known for her strong, realistic screen p ...
as Norma Vale (née Miller) *
Fred MacMurray Frederick Martin MacMurray (August 30, 1908 – November 5, 1991) was an American actor. He appeared in more than one hundred films and a successful television series in a career that spanned nearly a half-century. His career as a major film le ...
as Clifford Groves *
Joan Bennett Joan Geraldine Bennett (February 27, 1910 – December 7, 1990) was an American stage, film, and television actress, one of three acting sisters from a show-business family. Beginning her career on the stage, Bennett appeared in more than 70 fil ...
as Marion Groves * William Reynolds as Vinnie Groves * Pat Crowley as Ann * Gigi Perreau as Ellen Groves *
Jane Darwell Jane Darwell (born Patti Woodard; October 15, 1879 – August 13, 1967) was an American actress of stage, film, and television. With appearances in more than 100 major movies spanning half a century, Darwell is perhaps best remembered for her p ...
as Mrs. Rogers * Race Gentry as Bob *
Myrna Hansen Myrna Hansen (born August 5, 1934) is an American actress, model, and beauty pageant titleholder who won Miss USA 1953. Education Hansen is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Raymond E. Hansen. She graduated from Carl Schurz High School in Chicago, ...
as Ruth * Judy Nugent as Frances "Frankie" Groves *
Paul Smith Paul Smith is the name of: Music * Paul Smith (composer) (1906–1985), American film music composer * Paul Smith (pianist) (1922–2013), Los Angeles jazz pianist * Paul Smith (English singer) (born 1979), vocalist and songwriter of British in ...
as Bellboy *
Helen Kleeb Helen Kleeb (January 6, 1907 – December 28, 2003) was an American film and television actress. In a career covering nearly 50 years, she may be best known for her role from 1972 to 1981 as Miss Mamie Baldwin on the family drama ''The Walto ...
as Miss Walker * Jane Howard as Flower Girl * Frances Mercer as Ruth Doran *
Sheila Bromley Sheila Bromley (born Louise Fulton; October 31, 1907 – July 23, 2003), also billed early in her career as Sheila LeGay, Sheila Manners, Sheila Mannors or Sheila Manors, was an American television and film actress. She is best known for he ...
as Woman From Pasadena * Dorothy Bruce as Sales Manager *
Hermine Sterler Minna Stern (20 March 1894 – 25 May 1982), known professionally as Hermine Sterler, was a German-American actress whose career spanned both the silent and the talkie film eras on two continents. Career Sterler, who appeared in several Holl ...
as Tourist's Wife * Fred Nurney as Tourist * Hal Smith as The Bartender *
Jean Byron Jean Byron (born Imogene Audette Burkhart; December 10, 1925February 3, 2006) was an American film, television, and stage actress. She is best known for the role of Natalie Lane, Patty Lane's mother in '' The Patty Duke Show''. She was also know ...
as Miss Byron, Saleswoman (uncredited)


Production notes

This film was Universal's second adaptation of Ursula Parrott's novel. The earlier film, directed by
Edward Sloman Edward Sloman (19 July 1883, London - 29 September 1972, Woodland Hills, California) was an England, English silent film Film director, director, actor, screenwriter and radio broadcaster. He directed over 100 films and starred in over 30 fi ...
, provided a rare early leading role for
Frank Morgan Francis Phillip Wuppermann (June 1, 1890 – September 18, 1949), known professionally as Frank Morgan, was an American character actor. He was best known for his appearances in films starting in the silent era in 1916, and then numerous sound ...
and featured
Binnie Barnes Gertrude Maud Barnes (25 March 1903 – 27 July 1998), known professionally as Binnie Barnes, was an English actress whose career in films spanned from 1923 to 1973. She was known for as a leading lady in films such as ''The Private Life of He ...
in the Stanwyck role and Lois Wilson in the Bennett role. MacMurray and Stanwyck had costarred in three previous films: the ''
Remember the Night ''Remember the Night'' is a 1940 American Christmas romantic comedy trial film directed by Mitchell Leisen and starring Barbara Stanwyck and Fred MacMurray. The film was written by Preston Sturges and was the last of his scripts shot by anot ...
'' (1940), ''
Double Indemnity ''Double Indemnity'' is a 1944 American film noir directed by Billy Wilder and produced by Buddy DeSylva and Joseph Sistrom. Wilder and Raymond Chandler adapted the screenplay from James M. Cain's Double Indemnity (novel), novel of the same na ...
'' (1944) and ''
The Moonlighter ''The Moonlighter'' is a 1953 American 3D Western film directed by Roy Rowland and starring Barbara Stanwyck, Fred MacMurray and Ward Bond. Distributed by Warner Bros., it premiered alongside the 1953 Looney Tunes 3-D Bugs Bunny cartoon, '' L ...
'' (1953). Douglas Sirk wanted his version of ''There's Always Tomorrow'' to be filmed in color, but Universal refused. However, the studio granted Sirk's request to hire cinematographer
Russell Metty Russell Metty, A.S.C. (September 20, 1906 – April 28, 1978) was an American cinematographer who won the Academy Award for Best Cinematography, Color, for the 1960 film ''Spartacus''. Career Metty's career began around 1925 as an assistant w ...
. The scenes in the film set at the fictional Palm Valley Inn were filmed at the Apple Valley Inn in
Apple Valley, California Apple Valley is an incorporated town in the Victor Valley of San Bernardino County, California, United States. Its population was 75,791 as of the 2020 United States census. The town is east of and adjoining to the neighboring cities of Victor ...
.


Reception


Contemporary reviews

In a review for ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'', critic
Bosley Crowther Francis Bosley Crowther Jr. (July 13, 1905 – March 7, 1981) was an American journalist, writer, and film critic for ''The New York Times'' for 27 years. His work helped shape the careers of many actors, directors and screenwriters, though some ...
wrote: "Have mercy on Dad. That's the thesis of Universal's 'There's Always Tomorrow,' a little tale of domestic relations ... e moral (if not the picture) is worth broadcasting: For Pete's sake, have mercy on Dad—especially if you are contemplating taking him to see this film." Critic Mae Tinee of the ''
Chicago Tribune The ''Chicago Tribune'' is an American daily newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Founded in 1847, it was formerly self-styled as the "World's Greatest Newspaper", a slogan from which its once integrated WGN (AM), WGN radio and ...
'' wrote: " This film is a plea for poor old pop. Don't treat him like a walking bank, don't monopolize his telephone, and don't be too sure that he always will be around the house, kids, or you may be in for a rude awakening. ... The film is not a bad reflection of conditions prevalent in many homes. Let's hope the 'other woman' presented in this case has many counterparts; otherwise the divorce courts will be busier than ever."


Modern evaluation

''
Leonard Maltin's Movie Guide ''Leonard Maltin's Movie Guide'' was a book-format collection of movie capsule reviews that began in 1969, was updated biannually after 1978, and then annually after 1986. The final edition was published in September 2014. It was originally calle ...
'' awarded ''There's Always Tomorrow'' 2½ stars out of 4, calling it a "sudsy but well-acted soap opera", while ''
Steven H. Scheuer's Movies on TV Steven Henry Scheuer ( ) (January 9, 1926 – May 31, 2014) was a film and television historian and critic. He edited ''Movies on TV'' published between 1958 and 1993 and wrote ''The Movie Book'' (1974), subtitled ''A Comprehensive, Authoritative ...
'' gave it 3 stars out of 4, describing it as a "mordant, intelligent soaper." '' TimeOut Film Guide'' stated that the film is "a brilliant example of his irk'smastery of lacerating irony," concluding that Stanwyck's "generically-correct fairytale 'sacrifice' of self to the sanctity of the family, and the sanctioned role of the independent woman, merely intensifies the romantic agony of both dreamer victims. Tomorrow never comes." Assigning the film 3½ stars out of 5, ''
The Motion Picture Guide ''The Motion Picture Guide'' is a film reference work first published by Cinebooks in 1985. It was written by Jay Robert Nash, Stanley Ralph Ross, and Robert B. Connelly. It was annually updated through new volumes and had a CD-ROM version, whi ...
'' described it as "another of director Sirk's melodramatic, bitter attacks on the values of American middle-class life in the 1950s." The film has received critical acclaim from modern-day critics. On
Rotten Tomatoes Rotten Tomatoes is an American review aggregator, review-aggregation website for film and television. The company was launched in August 1998 by three undergraduate students at the University of California, Berkeley: Senh Duong, Patrick Y. Lee ...
, it has an approval rating of 86% based on seven reviews, with an average score of 7.3/10.


Home media

Universal first released ''There's Always Tomorrow'' on
DVD The DVD (common abbreviation for digital video disc or digital versatile disc) is a digital optical disc data storage format. It was invented and developed in 1995 and first released on November 1, 1996, in Japan. The medium can store any ki ...
in 2010 as part of its The
Barbara Stanwyck Barbara Stanwyck (; born Ruby Catherine Stevens; July 16, 1907 – January 20, 1990) was an American actress and dancer. A stage, film, and television star, during her 60-year professional career, she was known for her strong, realistic screen p ...
Collection, but in a full-frame aspect ratio and with a shortened runtime of 81 minutes. In 2015, Universal released the film as a standalone DVD in its original
widescreen Widescreen images are displayed within a set of aspect ratio (image), aspect ratios (relationship of image width to height) used in film, television and computer screens. In film, a widescreen film is any film image with a width-to-height aspect ...
aspect ratio and with the original 84-minute runtime. This version was also included in a 2018 TCM Barbara Stanwyck DVD set. On August 25, 2020, ''There's Always Tomorrow'' was released on
Blu-ray Blu-ray (Blu-ray Disc or BD) is a digital optical disc data storage format designed to supersede the DVD format. It was invented and developed in 2005 and released worldwide on June 20, 2006, capable of storing several hours of high-defin ...
in North America for the first time by Kino Lorber Studio Classics, which licensed the film from Universal. DVD and Blu-ray releases of the film on the international market use a slightly different widescreen transfer, and some feature a textless version of the trailer (full frame) as a bonus feature.


See also

*
List of American films of 1956 A list of American films released in 1956 '' Around the World in 80 Days'' won the Academy Award for Best Picture. A-B C-D E-I J-M N-R S-Z Documentaries and serials See also * 1956 in the United States Sources Footnotes Refe ...
* ''There's Always Tomorrow'' (1934 film)


References


External links

*
''There's Always Tomorrow'' at AllMovie
* *
''There's Always Tomorrow''
at
Rotten Tomatoes Rotten Tomatoes is an American review aggregator, review-aggregation website for film and television. The company was launched in August 1998 by three undergraduate students at the University of California, Berkeley: Senh Duong, Patrick Y. Lee ...

''There's Always Tomorrow''
at ''
TV Guide TV Guide is an American digital media In mass communication, digital media is any media (communication), communication media that operates in conjunction with various encoded machine-readable data formats. Digital content can be created, vi ...
'' (1987 write-up was originally published in ''The Motion Picture Guide'') {{DEFAULTSORT:There's Always Tomorrow 1956 Film American black-and-white films 1956 romantic drama films Films directed by Douglas Sirk Films produced by Ross Hunter Films scored by Herman Stein Films scored by Heinz Roemheld Universal Pictures films American romantic drama films Films based on American novels Films based on works by Ursula Parrott 1956 films 1950s melodrama films 1950s English-language films 1950s American films English-language romantic drama films