The Queen's Beasts (coin)
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The Queen's Beasts coins are British coins issued by the
Royal Mint The Royal Mint is the United Kingdom's official maker of British coins. It is currently located in Llantrisant, Wales, where it moved in 1968. Operating under the legal name The Royal Mint Limited, it is a limited company that is wholly ow ...
in platinum, gold, and silver since 2016. Each of the 10 beast coins in the series features a stylized version of one of the heraldic
Queen's Beasts The Queen's Beasts are ten Heraldry, heraldic statues representing the genealogy of Queen Elizabeth II, depicted as the Royal supporters of England. They stood in front of the temporary western annexe to Westminster Abbey for the Coronation of ...
statues present at the coronation of
Queen Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 19268 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until Death and state funeral of Elizabeth II, her death in 2022. ...
representing her royal line of
ancestry An ancestor, also known as a forefather, fore-elder, or a forebear, is a parent or ( recursively) the parent of an antecedent (i.e., a grandparent, great-grandparent, great-great-grandparent and so forth). ''Ancestor'' is "any person from ...
. The silver coin is notable as the first two-ounce United Kingdom silver bullion coin.The Queen’s Beasts are brought to life in a new bullion coin range
''The Royal Mint Blog'' 31 March 2016
Engraver
Jody Clark Jody Clark (born 1 March 1981) is a British engraver formerly employed by the Royal Mint. He designed the fifth and final portrait of Queen Elizabeth II to feature on coins of the pound sterling, and that portrait was the sixth and final to fe ...
designed the entire series. In December 2016, a full line of proof-quality coins was announced. In 2017, the mint began producing a platinum version of the coin. In April 2021, the Royal Mint issued an eleventh "Completer Coin" that featured all 10 of the Queen's Beasts, taking the series to 11 coins in total. The April 2021 release included a "one of a kind" gold coin weighing 10 kg and a denominated value of £10,000. Based upon the UK spot price at the time of release, the 10 kg gold coin had an intrinsic scrap value of approximately £411,000. It was widely reported that the 10 kg gold coin was the heaviest gold coin the Royal Mint had ever produced and that it had taken 400 hours to produce, four days to polish and has been described as a "Masterwork". The Royal Mint announced that Completer Coin completes the Queen's Beasts commemorative collection. Single coins were delivered in a plastic coin capsule or flip, as chosen when ordering. Bulk orders were delivered in the same containers used for packaging
Britannia The image of Britannia () is the national personification of United Kingdom, Britain as a helmeted female warrior holding a trident and shield. An image first used by the Romans in classical antiquity, the Latin was the name variously appli ...
bullion coins: 10 coins per tube, 20 tubes per box. The tube for silver can potentially hold a total of 14 coins. Proof coins were typically delivered in a coin capsule along with a display box and a booklet explaining the beast's significance in heraldic art. On February 18, 2016, Wholesale Direct Metals announced that they would be the exclusive North American distributor for the Royal Mint of the Lion of England bullion coins. By mid-2016, the coins were widely available for sale and trade from a variety of sources. The proof versions were widely available in December 2016.


Common obverse

The obverse features the fifth definitive coinage portrait of Queen Elizabeth II, surrounded by the text "ELIZABETH II • D • G • REG • F • D • (2/5/10/25/100/500/1000) POUNDS". DG REG FD is an abbreviation of the Latin " Dei Gratia Regina
Fidei Defensor Defender of the Faith ( or, specifically feminine, '; ) is a phrase used as part of the full Royal and noble styles, style of many English, Scottish and later British monarchs since the early 16th century, as well as by other monarchs and heads of ...
," meaning "By the Grace of God, Queen, Defender of the Faith". It is a form of the
style of the British sovereign The precise Style (manner of address), style of the Monarchy of the United Kingdom, British sovereign is chosen and proclaimed by the sovereign, in accordance with the Royal Titles Act 1953 (United Kingdom), Royal Titles Act 1953.UK ParliamentRoyal ...
of Queen
Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 19268 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until Death and state funeral of Elizabeth II, her death in 2022. ...
common on
coins of the pound sterling The standard circulating coinage of the United Kingdom, British Crown Dependencies and British Overseas Territories is denominated in pennies and pounds sterling ( symbol "£", commercial GBP), and ranges in value from one penny sterling t ...
. The initials of artist
Jody Clark Jody Clark (born 1 March 1981) is a British engraver formerly employed by the Royal Mint. He designed the fifth and final portrait of Queen Elizabeth II to feature on coins of the pound sterling, and that portrait was the sixth and final to fe ...
appear just below the portrait.


Reverse on bullion coins

The reverse features a stylized rendition of the beast surrounded by the text " EAST'S NAME• (¼/1/2/10) oz • FINE (GOLD/SILVER/PLATINUM) • 999.(5/9) • (2016/-/2021)". Jody Clark's initials appear just below the shield, offset either to the left or to the right.


Reverse on proof and brilliant uncirculated coins

The reverse features a slightly different stylized rendition of the beast from the bullion version, surrounded by the text " EAST'S NAME• (2016/-/2021)". Jody Clark's initials appear within the shield, offset either to the left or to the right.


I. Lion of England

The Lion of England is the first in the series of Queen's Beasts coins, released in March, 2016. The initial allocation of bullion coins from the Royal Mint sold out and were not available again until mid-June 2016. Proof versions were announced in November 2016.


II. Griffin of Edward III

The Griffin of Edward III is the second in the series of Queen's Beasts bullion coins, released in 2017.


III. Red Dragon of Wales

The Red Dragon of Wales is the third in the series of Queen's Beasts bullion coins, released in 2017.


IV. Black Bull of Clarence

The Black Bull of Clarence is the fourth in the series of Queen's Beasts bullion coins, released 2018.


Obverse

Beginning with this fourth release, the obverse background of the bullion versions was changed from a stucco-like finish to an arcing pattern of many small diamonds.


V. Unicorn of Scotland

The Unicorn of Scotland is the second in the series of Queen's Beasts bullion coins, released in 2018.


VI. Yale of Beaufort

The Yale of Beaufort is the sixth in the series of Queen's Beasts bullion coins, released in 2019.


VII. Falcon of the Plantagenets

The Falcon of the Plantagenets is the seventh in the series of Queen's Beasts bullion coins, released in 2019.


VIII. White Lion of Mortimer

The White Lion of Mortimer is the eighth in the series of Queen's Beasts bullion coins, released in 2020


IX. White Horse of Hanover

The White Horse of Hanover is the ninth in the series of Queen's Beasts bullion coins, released in 2020.


X. White Greyhound of Richmond

The White Greyhound of Richmond is the tenth coin in this series, Released in 2021


XI. The Completer Coin

The "Completer Coin" is a commemorative of the series and it brings together all ten of the Queen's Beasts on one coin. It is presented in non-bullion variants with a booklet detailing the fascinating history and symbolism behind each beast. Released in April 2021. The Completer Coin introduced 2 kg and 10 kg gold versions featuring the popular Queen's Beasts designs for the first time, and this commemoration of the series does not include several versions in the actual series such as 1/4 oz gold in both proof and bullion formats.


Royal Mint's pricing strategy on the Completer Coin

Analysis of the
recommended retail price The list price, also known as the manufacturer's suggested retail price (MSRP), or the recommended retail price (RRP), or the suggested retail price (SRP) of a product is the price at which its manufacturer notionally recommends that a retailer ...
(RRP) for each of the Completer Coin variants at time of issue and comparing these with the intrinsic value provides an insight into Royal Mint's pricing strategy. The RRP changed throughout the series. The spot price per gram on 30 April 2021 for gold was £40.9; and for silver was £0.6. The estimate of the intrinsic value of the £5 cupro-nickel coin is based upon the Royal Mint's statement made when making the business case to change the composition of the material used to produce the
10p coin The United Kingdom, British decimal ten pence coin (often shortened to 10p in writing and speech) is a denomination of Coins of the United Kingdom, sterling coinage worth of a pound sterling, pound. Its obverse has featured the profile of the Bri ...
from cupro nickel to steel. The statement made implied that the intrinsic value of the metal used was less than the face value of the 10p coin. When an economy uses a fiat currency, it is important that the face value of a coin is greater than the intrinsic value to prevent opportunists hoarding coins and then melting them for scrap to make a profit as was seen with the old copper 1p and 2p coins that had an intrinsic value 50% above their face value and thus the government were forced to replace them. The intrinsic value of the 10p coin was widely reported as being close to the face value and given this, dividing a face value of old 10p by the weight of the cupro nickel in the coin (6.5 g), and multiplying that intrinsic value per gram by the weight of the £5 brilliant coin (£28.28), the estimate of about £0.5 was produced. This figure shows that The Royal Mint is able to produce, market, package and distribute a high quality coin and make a profit for under £12.5 a coin.


Specifications

The following table contains specifications for each coin.


Mintage

The following table has the most recent available information on the numbers of coins minted by year and design.


See also

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Bullion Bullion is non-ferrous metal that has been refined to a high standard of elemental purity. The term is ordinarily applied to bulk metal used in the production of coins and especially to precious metals such as gold and silver. It comes from ...
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Bullion coin A bullion coin (also known as a specie) is a coin struck from highly refined precious metal (bullion) and kept as a store of value or an investment rather than used in day-to-day commerce, or collectable, with numismatic value beyond that of its ...
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Coins of the pound sterling The standard circulating coinage of the United Kingdom, British Crown Dependencies and British Overseas Territories is denominated in pennies and pounds sterling ( symbol "£", commercial GBP), and ranges in value from one penny sterling t ...
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Gold as an investment Of all the precious metals, gold is the most popular as an investment. Investors generally buy gold as a way of diversifying risk, especially through the use of futures contracts and derivatives. The gold market is subject to speculation and ...
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Inflation hedge An inflation hedge is an investment intended to protect the investor against— hedge—a decrease in the purchasing power of money—inflation. There is no investment known to be a successful hedge in all inflationary environments, just as there i ...
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List of British banknotes and coins List of British banknotes and coins, with commonly used terms. Coins Pre-decimal Prior to decimalisation in 1971, there were 12 pence (written as 12d) in a shilling (written as 1s or 1/-) and 20 shillings in a pound, written as £1 (occasionall ...
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Platinum as an investment Investment in platinum is often compared in financial history to gold and silver, which were both known to be used as money in ancient civilizations. Experts posit that platinum is about 15–20 times scarcer than gold and approximately 60–100 ...
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Royal Mint The Royal Mint is the United Kingdom's official maker of British coins. It is currently located in Llantrisant, Wales, where it moved in 1968. Operating under the legal name The Royal Mint Limited, it is a limited company that is wholly ow ...
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Silver as an investment Silver may be used as an investment like other precious metals. It has been regarded as a form of money and store of value for more than 4,000 years, although it lost its role as legal tender in developed country, developed countries when the use ...
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The Queen's Beasts The Queen's Beasts are ten heraldic statues representing the genealogy of Queen Elizabeth II, depicted as the Royal supporters of England. They stood in front of the temporary western annexe to Westminster Abbey for the Queen's coronation in 1 ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Queen's Beasts (coin), The Currencies introduced in 2016 Bullion coins of the United Kingdom Gold bullion coins Silver bullion coins British gold coins 2016 establishments in the United Kingdom