The Orphans' Home Cycle
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''The Orphans' Home Cycle'' is a 3-play drama written by
Horton Foote Albert Horton Foote Jr. (March 14, 1916March 4, 2009) was an American playwright and screenwriter. He received Academy Awards for ''To Kill a Mockingbird'', which was adapted from the 1960 novel of the same name by Harper Lee, and the film, '' ...
. Each of the three plays in the trilogy comprises three one-act plays. They are ''The Story of a Childhood'' (Part 1), ''The Story of a Marriage'' (Part 2), and ''The Story of a Family'' (Part 3). The plays focus on Horace Robedaux, whose character was inspired by Foote's father, from Texas, at the turn of the 20th Century to the beginning of
the Depression The Great Depression was a severe global economic downturn from 1929 to 1939. The period was characterized by high rates of unemployment and poverty, drastic reductions in industrial production and international trade, and widespread bank and ...
. The plays follow Horace through three decades, as "seen through three generations of three families."


Productions

Most of the individual plays had been produced previously, either on stage, in film, or for television. Hartford Stage and the Signature Theatre Company co-produced the cycle. Foote said "It's incredibly moving to see all of these plays from my years of writing come together into the theatrical cycle that I've always envisioned." The cycle was produced at the Hartford Stage,
Hartford Hartford is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Connecticut. The city, located in Hartford County, Connecticut, Hartford County, had a population of 121,054 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 ce ...
,
Connecticut Connecticut ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York (state), New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. ...
, in September 2009 through October 2009. The cycle ran in repertory
off-Broadway An off-Broadway theatre is any professional theatre venue in New York City with a seating capacity between 100 and 499, inclusive. These theatres are smaller than Broadway theatres, but larger than off-off-Broadway theatres, which seat fewer tha ...
at the Signature Theatre Company from November 19, 2009 (Part 1), December 17, (Part 2), and January 26, (Part 3) through May 8, 2010. They (collectively) won the Lucille Lortel Award for Outstanding Play. The director was Michael Wilson, sets by Jeff Cowie and David M. Barber, and costumes by David C. Woolard. An original score was composed by John Gromada. The cast included Bill Heck, Maggie Lacey,
Annalee Jefferies Annalee Jefferies is an American stage actress. Early years Jefferies' father was a ranch manager, and her mother was artistically inclined. She lived in Texas her first 11 years, then moved with her family to Australia. They returned to the Un ...
, Emily Robinson, Hallie Foote, Pamela Payton-Wright, and Dylan Riley Snyder. In April 2016,
Baylor University Baylor University is a Private university, private Baptist research university in Waco, Texas, United States. It was chartered in 1845 by the last Congress of the Republic of Texas. Baylor is the oldest continuously operating university in Te ...
's Theatre Department put on the first ever consecutive reading of all nine plays in the cycle, bookending its full-fledged production of ''Story of a Marriage''. Horton Foote had a long relationship with Baylor's Department of Theatre Arts and was a good friend of Dr. Marion Castleberry, a graduate professor at the University and Foote's biographer as well as director of the Cycle.


The plays

;Part 1, ''The Story of a Childhood'', 1902-1911 Act 1: ''Roots in a Parched Ground'', 1902-1903; Act 2: ''Convicts'', 1904; Act 3 ''Lily Dale'', 1911. *''Roots in a Parched Ground'' was first presented on the television show " DuPont Show of the Month", in 1962 under the title ''The Night of the Storm''. The cast featured Julie Harris as Julia, E. G. Marshall as Jim Howard, and Mildred Dunnock as Grandma Robedaux. * ''Convicts'' was made into a film and released in 1991, with
Robert Duvall Robert Selden Duvall (; born January 5, 1931) is an American actor. With a career spanning seven decades, he is regarded as one of the greatest actors of all time. He has received an Academy Awards, Academy Award, a British Academy Film Awards ...
as Soll Gautier and
Lukas Haas Lukas Daniel Haas (born April 16, 1976) is an American actor and musician. His acting career has spanned four decades, during which he has appeared in more than 50 feature films and a number of television shows and stage productions. His notable ...
as Horace Robedaux. *''Lily Dale'' ran off-Broadway at the Samuel Beckett Theatre from November 20, 1986 to February 15, 1987. The cast featured Molly Ringwald as Lily, later replaced by
Mary Stuart Masterson Mary Stuart Masterson (born June 28, 1966) is an American actress and director. After making her acting debut as a Child actor, child in The Stepford Wives (1975 film), ''The Stepford Wives'' (1975), Masterson took a ten-year hiatus to focus on ...
. It was also televised in the "
Hallmark Hall of Fame ''Hallmark Hall of Fame'', originally called ''Hallmark Television Playhouse'', is an anthology program on American television, sponsored by Hallmark Cards, a Kansas City, Missouri, Kansas Citybased greeting card company. It is the longest-ru ...
" series in 1996, with Masterson as Lily. ;Part 2, ''The Story of a Marriage'', 1912–1917 Act 1: ''The Widow Claire''; Act 2: ''Courtship''; Act 3: ''Valentine's Day'' *''The Widow Claire'' was produced off-Broadway at the
Circle in the Square Theatre The Circle in the Square Theatre is a Broadway theater at 235 West 50th Street, within the basement of Paramount Plaza, in the Midtown Manhattan neighborhood of New York City, New York, U.S. The current Broadway theater, completed in 1972, i ...
from December 17, 1986 to April 26, 1987, with
Matthew Broderick Matthew Broderick (born March 21, 1962) is an American actor. He starred in ''WarGames'' (1983) as a teen government hacker, and ''Ladyhawke (film), Ladyhawke'' (1985), a medieval fantasy alongside Rutger Hauer and Michelle Pfeiffer. He play ...
as Horace Robedaux and Hallie Foote as Widow Claire. *''Courtship'' was filmed in 1987 with William Converse-Roberts as Horace Robedaux. *''Valentine's Day'' was filmed and released in 1986 with Matthew Broderick as Brother, William Converse-Roberts as Horace Robedaux, and Hallie Foote as Elizabeth Robedaux. ;Part 3, ''The Story of a Family'', 1918 to 1928 Act 1: ''1918''; Act 2: ''Cousins''; Act 3: ''The Death of Papa''. *''1918'' was produced in the 1990–91 season at the
American Conservatory Theater The American Conservatory Theater (ACT) is a nonprofit theater company in San Francisco, California, United States, that offers both classical and contemporary theater productions. It also has an attached acting school. History The American ...
, San Francisco, California. *''Cousins'' was first produced in 1983 at the Loft Theatre, Los Angeles, California.List and chronology of Foote works
curtainup.com, retrieved May 18, 2010
* ''Death of Papa'' premiered in 1997 at the Playmakers' Repertory Company,
Chapel Hill, North Carolina Chapel Hill is a town in Orange County, North Carolina, Orange and Durham County, North Carolina, Durham counties, North Carolina, United States. Its population was 61,960 in the 2020 United States census, making Chapel Hill the List of municipa ...
, with Matthew Broderick and
Ellen Burstyn Ellen Burstyn (born Edna Rae Gillooly; December 7, 1932) is an American actress. Known for her portrayals of complex women in dramas, she is the recipient of numerous accolades, including an Academy Award, a Tony Award, and two Primetime Emmy A ...
. It was produced by the Hartford Stage in June 1999 with Frankie Muniz as Horace Robedaux Jr., Hallie Foote as Elizabeth Robedaux, and
Dana Ivey Dana Ivey (born August 12, 1941) is an American retired actress. She is a five-time Tony Award nominee for her work on Broadway, and won the 1997 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Featured Actress in a Play for her work in both ''Sex and Longi ...
as Mary Vaughn.


Critical response

Ben Brantley Benjamin D. Brantley (born October 26, 1954) is an American theater critic, journalist, editor, publisher, and writer. He served as the chief theater critic for ''The New York Times'' from 1996 to 2017, and as co-chief theater critic from 2017 t ...
in ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' wrote of ''The Story of a Marriage'' that they "are both the starkest and most sentimental of this lovingly painted life-and-times portrait." John Simon called the cycle "absorbing and uplifting", and noted that it was "suffused with Foote’s almost uncanny humanity in portraying besetting hardships and hard-won victories, disheartening letdowns and dogged loyalties. Foote has a smiling empathy with all people."


Awards and nominations

;
Drama Desk Award The Drama Desk Awards are among the most esteemed honors in New York theater, recognizing outstanding achievements across Broadway, Off-Broadway, and Off-Off-Broadway productions within the same categories. The awards are considered a signific ...
*Special Award, To the cast, creative team and producers of Horton Foote’s epic The Orphans' Home Cycle (winner) *Outstanding Actor in a Play, Bill Heck (nominee) ;
Outer Critics Circle Award The Outer Critics Circle Awards are presented annually for theatrical achievements both on Broadway and Off-Broadway. They are presented by the Outer Critics Circle (OCC), the official organization of New York theater writers for out-of-town news ...
*Outstanding New Off-Broadway Play (winner) *Outstanding Director of a Play, Michael Wilson (winner) *Outstanding Actor in a Play, Bill Heck (nominee) *Outstanding Featured Actor in a Play, James DeMarse (nominee) *Outstanding Featured Actress in a Play, Hallie Foote (nominee) ; New York Drama Critics' CircleGans, Andre
"New York Drama Critics' Circle Names Orphans' Home Cycle Best Play"
playbill.com, April 30, 2010
*Best Play (winner) American Theatre Wing Henry Hewes Award for Design "Notable Effects- for outstanding Production Design", David M. Barber, Jeff Cowie, David Woolard, Rui Rita, John Gromada, Jan Hartley (winners)


References


External links


Internet Off-Broadway Database listing, Part 1Internet Off-Broadway Database listing, Part 2Internet Off-Broadway Database listing, Part 3Original Score at iTunes
{{DEFAULTSORT:Orphans' Home Cycle 2009 plays Off-Broadway plays Plays set in Texas Plays set in the 1900s Plays set in the 1910s Plays set in the 1920s Plays by Horton Foote New York Drama Critics' Circle Award winners