The Murray is a residential neighbourhood in the
new town
New or NEW may refer to:
Music
* New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz (South Korean band), The Boyz
* New (album), ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013
** New (Paul McCartney song), "New" (Paul McCartney song), 2013
* New (EP), ''New'' (EP), ...
of
East Kilbride
East Kilbride (; ), sometimes referred to as EK, is the largest town in South Lanarkshire in Scotland, and the country's sixth-largest locality by population. Historically a small village, it was designated Scotland's first "new town" on 6 Ma ...
, in
South Lanarkshire
South Lanarkshire (; ) is one of 32 unitary authorities of Scotland. It borders the south-east of the Glasgow City council area and contains some of Greater Glasgow's suburban towns, as well as many rural towns and villages. It also shares bor ...
, Scotland; it lies immediately to the south of the town centre (access for pedestrians is mainly via
underpass
A subway, also known as an underpass, is a grade-separated pedestrian crossing running underneath a road or railway in order to entirely separate pedestrians and cyclists from motor or train traffic.
Terminology
In the United States, as ...
es beneath the
A726 Queensway), and adjacent to the
Westwood,
Greenhills and
Whitehills neighbourhoods to the west, south-west and south-east respectively.
History
The Murray was the first
new town
New or NEW may refer to:
Music
* New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz (South Korean band), The Boyz
* New (album), ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013
** New (Paul McCartney song), "New" (Paul McCartney song), 2013
* New (EP), ''New'' (EP), ...
neighbourhood development in the area and as such contains some of the oldest state-built housing in the town. However, much of this has since underwent renovation to improve its condition. Much of the original housing was relied upon by
Rolls-Royce
Rolls-Royce (always hyphenated) may refer to:
* Rolls-Royce Limited, a British manufacturer of cars and later aero engines, founded in 1906, now defunct
Automobiles
* Rolls-Royce Motor Cars, the current car manufacturing company incorporated in ...
, as it was essential accommodation for attracting the workers needed to serve in the firm's factory. Among the first generation of children to live there was the actor
John Hannah. Like the other original neighbourhoods in East Kilbride new town, it contains a mix of Modernist groupings of geometrical flats as well as more traditional tenemental blocks, and individual houses in terraces and semi-detached pairs. Two
tower block
A tower block, high-rise, apartment tower, residential tower, apartment block, block of flats, or office tower is a tall building, as opposed to a low-rise building and is defined differently in terms of height depending on the jurisdiction. ...
s stand on the northern periphery close to the town centre called Dunlop Tower and Lister Tower. The Murray Recreation Area and Headhouse Greenway park, and a neighbourhood 'square' of local shops and facilities, provides the essential cohort of community offerings.
East Kilbride's Murray Square becoming "no go zone"
Daily Record, 4 July 2019
Streets
Most of the streets in the area are named for prominent Scots, such as:
* Livingstone Drive: David Livingstone
David Livingstone (; 19 March 1813 – 1 May 1873) was a Scottish physician, Congregationalist, pioneer Christian missionary with the London Missionary Society, and an explorer in Africa. Livingstone was married to Mary Moffat Livings ...
, Christian medical missionary 1813–1873
* Owen Avenue: Robert Dale Owen
Robert Dale Owen (7 November 1801 – 24 June 1877) was a Scottish-born Welsh-American social reformer who was active in Indiana politics as member of the Democratic Party in the Indiana House of Representatives (1835–39 and 1851–53) and re ...
, Scottish-born U.S. social reformer and anti-slavery campaigner 1801–1877
* Bell Green: Alexander Graham Bell
Alexander Graham Bell (; born Alexander Bell; March 3, 1847 – August 2, 1922) was a Scottish-born Canadian Americans, Canadian-American inventor, scientist, and engineer who is credited with patenting the first practical telephone. He als ...
, 1847–1922
* Telford Road: Thomas Telford
Thomas Telford (9 August 1757 – 2 September 1834) was a Scottish civil engineer. After establishing himself as an engineer of road and canal projects in Shropshire, he designed numerous infrastructure projects in his native Scotland, as well ...
, engineer and bridge builder 1757–1834
* Liddell Grove: Eric Henry Liddell (1902–1945), athlete
* Dale Avenue: David Dale
David Dale (6 January 1739–7 March 1806) was a leading Scottish industrialist, merchant and philanthropist during the Scottish Enlightenment period at the end of the 18th century. He was a successful entrepreneur in a number of areas, m ...
(1739–1806), founder of the New Lanark
New Lanark is a village on the River Clyde, approximately from Lanark, in Lanarkshire, and some southeast of Glasgow, Scotland. It was founded in 1785 and opened in 1786 by David Dale, who built cotton mills and housing for the mill workers. D ...
Mills
* Slessor Drive: Mary Slessor
Mary Mitchell Slessor (2 December 1848 – 13 January 1915) was a Scottish Presbyterian missionary to Nigeria. Once in Nigeria, Slessor learned Efik language, Efik, one of many local languages, then began teaching. Because of her understanding ...
(1848–1915), missionary and advocate of woman's rights
* Simpson Drive: James Young Simpson (1811–1870), physician
Name
The definite article in the name is well attested. 'The Murray' appears on most maps, development records, street signs, and historical literature. This seems to have originated from the need to distinguish Murray farm (High Murray) from other Murray steadings in the area, but it was also common for most farms in the area long ago to make use of the definite article as part of the normal vernacular style. This usage was retained in the neighbourhood name.
References
Areas of East Kilbride
{{SouthLanarkshire-geo-stub