The Gate (Björk Song)
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

"The Gate" is a song recorded by Icelandic musician
Björk Björk Guðmundsdóttir ( , ; born 21 November 1965), known mononymously as Björk, is an Icelandic singer, songwriter, composer, record producer, and actress. Noted for her distinct voice, three-octave vocal range, and eccentric public per ...
. It was released on 15 September 2017 through
One Little Indian One Little Independent Records (formerly One Little Indian Records) is an English independent record label. It was set up in 1985 by members of various anarcho-punk bands, and managed by former Flux of Pink Indians bassist Derek Birkett. In t ...
as the
lead single A lead single (or first single) is the first single to be released from a studio album by an artist or a band, usually before the album itself is released and also occasionally on the same day of the album's release date. A similar term, "debut ...
from her ninth studio album, ''
Utopia A utopia ( ) typically describes an imagined community or society that possesses highly desirable or near-perfect qualities for its members. It was coined by Sir Thomas More for his 1516 book ''Utopia (book), Utopia'', which describes a fictiona ...
'' (2017). The song was written and produced by Björk and Arca. An
ambient Ambient or ambiance or ambience may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Ambiancé'', an unreleased experimental film * ''Ambient'' (novel), a novel by Jack Womack Music and sound * Ambience (sound recording), also known as atmospheres or backgr ...
and
electronica Electronica is both a broad group of electronic-based music styles intended for listening rather than strictly for dancing and a music scene that came to prominence in the early 1990s in the United Kingdom. In the United States, the term is mos ...
song, "The Gate" lyrically meditates on the possibilities of love, from both a speculative and emphatic point of view. The song was also noted to be a direct transition between the imagery included on Björk's previous studio album, ''
Vulnicura ''Vulnicura'' is the eighth studio album by Icelandic musician and singer Björk. It was produced by Björk, Arca and The Haxan Cloak, and released on 20 January 2015 by One Little Indian Records. Björk said the album expresses her feelings bef ...
'' (2015), and ''Utopia''. The song received positive reviews from
music critics Music journalism (or music criticism) is media criticism and reporting about music topics, including popular music, classical music, and traditional music. Journalists began writing about music in the eighteenth century, providing commentary on ...
, who praised its composition and Björk's vocal delivery. The accompanying music video, directed by Andrew Thomas Huang, premiered at
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
's The Store Studios on 16 September, before debuting online on 18 September and received equally positive reviews.


Background and release

On 20 January 2015, Björk released ''
Vulnicura ''Vulnicura'' is the eighth studio album by Icelandic musician and singer Björk. It was produced by Björk, Arca and The Haxan Cloak, and released on 20 January 2015 by One Little Indian Records. Björk said the album expresses her feelings bef ...
'', following an online leak. The album dealt with the end of her relationship with American contemporary artist
Matthew Barney Matthew Barney (born March 25, 1967) is an American contemporary artist and film director who works in the fields of sculpture, film, photography and drawing. His works explore connections among geography, biology, geology and mythology as well ...
. She collaborated with Venezuelan producer Arca on the production of the majority of the album. In March 2016, during an interview with
Julia Davis Julia Davis (born August 1966) is an English actress, comedian, director and writer. She is known for writing and starring in the comedies Human Remains (TV series), ''Human Remains'' (2000) and ''Nighty Night'' (2004–2005). She later worke ...
for ''
Another Magazine ''Another Magazine'', styled ''AnOther'', is an international fashion and culture Culture ( ) is a concept that encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and Social norm, norms found in human societies, as well as the knowledge, bel ...
'', Björk declared that she reprised her work with Arca, and that they had already done three songs for her new album, stating: "the last album, we sort of call it "hell" – it was like divorce! So we are doing paradise now. Utopia". During an interview for ''
the Fader ''The Fader'' is a magazine established in 1999 as an outlet for Cornerstone Agency, a marketing and public relations firm established by Rob Stone and Jon Cohen. The magazine covers music, style and culture. History and work It is owned by T ...
'', Director Andrew Thomas Huang, who directed the videos for the songs " Stonemilker", "Black Lake" and "Family", confirmed plans to direct a new video for the singer, taken from her new album, which he described as "future-facing". On 3 August 2017, ''
Dazed ''Dazed'' (''Dazed & Confused'' until February 2014) is a quarterly British lifestyle magazine founded in 1991. It covers music, fashion, film, art, and literature. ''Dazed'' is published by Dazed Media, an independent media group known for produ ...
'' released their autumn issue featuring Björk, in which she revealed that her upcoming album will include a song titled "The Gate", and that a music video for it had already been shot by Huang. On 5 September 2017, Björk announced that the song will be released as the lead single off the album on September 18 for digital download and on 22 September on a single-sided
12" vinyl The twelve-inch single (often written as 12-inch or 12) is a type of vinyl (polyvinyl chloride or PVC) gramophone record that has wider groove spacing and shorter playing time with a "single" or a few related sound tracks on each surface, compar ...
along with a pre-order on her official website. She has stated the song is "essentially a love song, but I say 'love' in a more transcendent way. ''
Vulnicura ''Vulnicura'' is the eighth studio album by Icelandic musician and singer Björk. It was produced by Björk, Arca and The Haxan Cloak, and released on 20 January 2015 by One Little Indian Records. Björk said the album expresses her feelings bef ...
'' was about a very personal loss, and I think this new album is about a love that's even greater. it's about rediscovering love – but in a spiritual way, for lack of a better word." The single was slated to be premiered during
Chris Hawkins Christopher Charles Hawkins (born 23 September 1975) is a British radio presenter, DJ, and music pundit. Hawkins is a regular early morning presenter on BBC Radio 6 Music. He can also be heard presenting documentary programmes on BBC Radio 4 ...
'
BBC Radio 6 Music BBC Radio 6 Music is a British digital radio station owned and operated by the BBC. It primarily plays a wide range of alternative music, from established and emerging artists and bands. In 2002 it was the first national music radio station t ...
show on 15 September 2017, but was ultimately surprise released at midnight on 15 September, three days earlier than the originally announced release date, and some territories got the song before the BBC broadcast, which played its shortened radio edit version. "The Gate" was serviced worldwide to streaming services and online stores in what Björk has declared as a "midnight treat".


Composition

"The Gate" was written and composed in a collaboration between Björk and Arca. The single is an
ambient Ambient or ambiance or ambience may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Ambiancé'', an unreleased experimental film * ''Ambient'' (novel), a novel by Jack Womack Music and sound * Ambience (sound recording), also known as atmospheres or backgr ...
and
electronica Electronica is both a broad group of electronic-based music styles intended for listening rather than strictly for dancing and a music scene that came to prominence in the early 1990s in the United Kingdom. In the United States, the term is mos ...
song, featuring a "sparse" composition, which, according to ''
Slant Magazine ''Slant Magazine'' is an American online publication that features reviews of movies, music, TV, DVDs, theater, and video games, as well as interviews with actors, directors, and musicians. The site covers various film festivals like the New Yor ...
'' journalist Sal Cinquemani, "opens like a
hymn A hymn is a type of song, and partially synonymous with devotional song, specifically written for the purpose of adoration or prayer, and typically addressed to a deity or deities, or to a prominent figure or personification. The word ''hymn'' d ...
, with psalm-style vocals and minimal accompaniment followed by a series of digitized vocables reminiscent of singing whales. What constitutes a hook — a repeated refrain of "I care for you, care for you" — is complemented by softly puttering synths, which become increasingly layered as the track progresses, punctuated by discrete moments of silence". According to Winston Cook-Wilson of ''
Spin Spin or spinning most often refers to: * Spin (physics) or particle spin, a fundamental property of elementary particles * Spin quantum number, a number which defines the value of a particle's spin * Spinning (textiles), the creation of yarn or thr ...
'', "the track opens with a long passage that sounds distinctly
liturgical Liturgy is the customary public ritual of worship performed by a religious group. As a religious phenomenon, liturgy represents a communal response to and participation in the sacred through activities reflecting praise, thanksgiving, remembra ...
, reminiscent of centuries-old sacred
polyphony Polyphony ( ) is a type of musical texture consisting of two or more simultaneous lines of independent melody, as opposed to a musical texture with just one voice ( monophony) or a texture with one dominant melodic voice accompanied by chord ...
. The vocals for the first minute of the song do not form clear lyrics, but their phonemes, at relevant moment, recall words from a
Catholic Mass The Mass is the central liturgical service of the Eucharist in the Catholic Church, in which bread and wine are consecrated and become the body and blood of Christ. As defined by the Church at the Council of Trent, in the Mass "the same Christ ...
: "fili" and "sanctus."" The journalist moreover observes that "the musical complexity swirling around the vocals germinates gradually, as she rephrases the line "I care for you" over and over again, as if convincing herself of the point in real time. The
didgeridoo The didgeridoo (;()), also spelt didjeridu, among other variants, is a wind instrument, played with vibrating lips to produce a continuous Drone (music), drone while using a special breathing technique called circular breathing. The didgerido ...
-like electronic gulps that underscore her vocal lattices ..morph into high, sensuous
glissando In music, a glissando (; plural: ''glissandi'', abbreviated ''gliss.'') is a wikt:glide, glide from one pitch (music), pitch to another (). It is an Italianized Musical terminology, musical term derived from the French ''glisser'', "to glide". In ...
s, and the music itself seems to be forming the gate's giant arches." The song's instrumentation includes "
flutes The flute is a member of a family of musical instruments in the woodwind group. Like all woodwinds, flutes are aerophones, producing sound with a vibrating column of air. Flutes produce sound when the player's air flows across an opening. In th ...
, dissonances" and, as stated by ''
Vulture A vulture is a bird of prey that scavenges on carrion. There are 23 extant species of vulture (including condors). Old World vultures include 16 living species native to Europe, Africa, and Asia; New World vultures are restricted to Nort ...
''s Tim McGovern, the singer's "trademark siren-like voice". Critics have compared the song's structure to the singer's previous record, by stating that the song "reprises the stark emotionality of ''Vulnicura'', but, if possible, the singer seems even more vulnerable", with ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. The magazine was first known fo ...
''s Daniel Kreps observing how "sonically and lyrically, "The Gate" feels warmer than anything on Björk's bleak ''Vulnicura''." ''
Flavorwire ''Flavorwire'' was a New York City-based online culture magazine. The site includes original feature articles, interviews, reviews, as well as content recycled from other sources. ''Flavorwire'' describes themselves as "a network of culturally ...
'' agreed on this by stating that the track "has a more uplifting sound". The song verses feature synth arrangements and bird sounds, accompanied by
woodwinds Woodwind instruments are a family of musical instruments within the greater category of wind instruments. Common examples include flute, clarinet, oboe, bassoon, and saxophone. There are two main types of woodwind instruments: flutes and re ...
, which were described as "soothing" and "spare", alternating with "electronic heartbeats" and "pulses", which lead to "a bloom of warped electronics". Throughout the composition, different vocal
counterpoint In music theory, counterpoint is the relationship of two or more simultaneous musical lines (also called voices) that are harmonically dependent on each other, yet independent in rhythm and melodic contour. The term originates from the Latin ...
s are layered, followed by "impressionistic percussion and synth bursts". Lyrically, it was noted that song speaks of "the possibility of love, at first speculative and then emphatic". According to Cook-Wilson, ""The Gate" seems to dramatize her narrator entering into an earthly paradise of her own conception. “Proud self-sufficiency,” she signs in the song's final verse, nearly unaccompanied. “My silhouette is oval/It is a gate.” Though she is sharing another's company, this seems to be very much her world; she is determining the conditions for its existence, and forming its very substance." The Gate is Björk's third single (after "
It's Oh So Quiet "It's Oh So Quiet" is a song by American singer Betty Hutton, released in 1951 as the B-side to the single "Murder, He Says". It is a cover of the German song "Und jetzt ist es still", Select Work ID and search for 390157329. Performers include ...
" and " The Comet Song") not to receive an official remix.


Critical reception

The song received initial acclaim from
music critics Music journalism (or music criticism) is media criticism and reporting about music topics, including popular music, classical music, and traditional music. Journalists began writing about music in the eighteenth century, providing commentary on ...
. ''
Pitchfork A pitchfork or hay fork is an agricultural tool used to pitch loose material, such as hay, straw, manure, or leaves. It has a long handle and usually two to five thin tines designed to efficiently move such materials. The term is also applie ...
'' awarded "The Gate" with their "Best New Track" label, with Philip Sherburne writing, "Björk has never shied away from bold metaphors, and here, with her egg-shaped portal into love's domain, she aims bigger than ever. Whatever comes next, this snapshot of love’s gestation feels nothing short of magical." Normand Marine of ''
Les Inrockuptibles ''Les Inrockuptibles'' (), abbreviated as ''Les Inrocks'', is a French cultural magazine. Started as a monthly in 1986, it became weekly in 1995. As of 2021, it returned to a monthly format. In the beginning, rock music was the magazine's prim ...
'' praised the song by noting how it was possible to "find the cold, electronic, nearly mechanical side and the complex structures of the track's composition, which are the strength and power of the singer - the warm humanity, the true fragility of her
timbre In music, timbre (), also known as tone color or tone quality (from psychoacoustics), is the perceived sound of a musical note, sound or tone. Timbre distinguishes sounds according to their source, such as choir voices and musical instrument ...
", while finally describing the song as "a track which possesses a disarming beauty, which vibrates and breathes." ''Vulture'' has described the song as "straight-up haunting" and "poetic", while '' DIY'' defined it as a "six-minute swirling opus that's delicate and emotional, gathering momentum as it goes." ''
Noisey ''Vice'' (stylized in all caps) is a Canadian-American magazine focused on lifestyle, arts, culture, and news/politics. It was founded in 1994 in Montreal as an alternative punk magazine, and its founders later launched the youth media company ...
'' described the song as "totally beautiful". ''EatThisMusic'' called it "the finest vocal work from Björk yet". Mike Wass of ''
Idolator An idolator is a practitioner of idolatry. Idolator or Idolater may also refer to: * Idolator (website), an American music blog * ''Idolator'' (album), a 2005 album by Blood Stain Child * ''Idolator'', a 1986 album by Ole Evenrud * "Idolater", a ...
'' named it an "ambient adventure", which "could be interpreted as modern poetry or complete gibberish depending on your standpoint, but it's undeniably gorgeous and easy on the ears". On a similar note, ''
Highsnobiety ''Highsnobiety'' is a global fashion and lifestyle media brand founded in 2005 by David Fischer. The youth-focused company is difficult to pigeonhole, as it straddles the line between a media company that reviews fashion and lifestyle products, ...
'' critic Jake Boyer observed how the singer "has delivered a seven-minute, spellbinding piece of breathy electronica." ''
Spin Spin or spinning most often refers to: * Spin (physics) or particle spin, a fundamental property of elementary particles * Spin quantum number, a number which defines the value of a particle's spin * Spinning (textiles), the creation of yarn or thr ...
'' found the song "sprawling" and "melancholic", while Daniel Kreps of ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. The magazine was first known fo ...
'' called it "mesmerizing". ''
NPR National Public Radio (NPR) is an American public broadcasting organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., with its NPR West headquarters in Culver City, California. It serves as a national Radio syndication, syndicator to a network of more ...
''s Robin Hilton praised the song's composition and compared its "warped electronic" to the work of
dubstep Dubstep is a genre of electronic dance music that originated in South London in the early 2000s. The style emerged as a UK garage offshoot that blended 2-step rhythms and sparse dub production, as well as incorporating elements of broken ...
artist
Burial Burial, also known as interment or inhumation, is a method of final disposition whereby a dead body is placed into the ground, sometimes with objects. This is usually accomplished by excavating a pit or trench, placing the deceased and objec ...
. Jon Pareles of ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' found the track "simultaneously bold and intimate". On a different note, Rich Juzwiak of '' The Muse'' expressed a negative review of the song, calling it "utter tuneless" and criticizing the singer's vocal delivery, stating "it increasingly sounds like she’s just singing to herself as she goes about her day, without a care in the world, including whether listeners will actually want to hear her sing-song the same handful of words".


Music video

A music video for the song was confirmed to be in the making during Björk's interview with ''Dazed'', when it was said that the video was directed by longtime collaborator Andrew Thomas Huang and featured dress by
Gucci Guccio Gucci S.p.A., doing business as Gucci ( , ), is an Italian Luxury goods, luxury fashion house based in Florence. Its product lines include handbags, ready-to-wear, footwear, accessories, and home decoration; and it licenses its name and ...
's
Alessandro Michele Alessandro Michele (; born 25 November 1972) is an Italian fashion designer and creative director of Valentino. He grew to international recognition as the creative director of Gucci, the Italian fashion luxury house where he worked from 2002 to ...
and masks by James Merry. On 6 September 2017, Björk announced that an accompanying film would premiere on 16 and 17 September 2017 at
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
's The Store Studios, in an event hosted by
Nowness Nowness (stylized NOWNESS) is a digital video channel that was launched in 2010 by its founder Jefferson Hack as a brand of LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE.
. The video was posted to Nowness'
YouTube YouTube is an American social media and online video sharing platform owned by Google. YouTube was founded on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim who were three former employees of PayPal. Headquartered in ...
channel on September 17, and on Björk's on September 20. Björk and Huang discussed the creation of the video during a
Facebook Live Facebook is a social-network service website launched on February 4, 2004, by Mark Zuckerberg. The following is a list of software and technology features that can be found on the Facebook website and mobile app and are available to users of ...
streaming on 15 September. The video premiered online on ''Nowness'' website on 18 September 2017. It was well received by critics, who called it "beautiful" and "incredible". Pitchfork hailed "The Gate" as "the best new Björk music video in a decade," declaring it the best music video of the month and eventually the best music video of the year. "It’s the type of painstaking, ambitious work you’d hope for in an unattainably perfect world," wrote Marc Hogan, "every detail full of love." Huang elaborated to Nowness for the video's online premiere, "“The Gate” picks up where 2015's ''Vulnicura'' left off. It is the first glimpse into Björk's utopia. The doorway lies within the wound from ''Vulnicura'', which now appears transformed into a prismatic portal channeled between the chests of two lovers. Not lovers in the quotidian romantic sense, but in a broader cosmological way... "The Gate" is a declaration of hope sung by a woman refracted and re-formed into a luminous whole". He went on to describe the experience as the "culmination of my five-year collaboration with Björk". The special effects were done by LA based SFX company Wolf & Crow did the effects for "Black Lake" and "Family" in 2015 (both directed by Huang). Huang complimented their work, saying they "have pulled off an exceptional feat for this visually packed video. Building a world like this takes a village and I feel blessed to be in this company of artists.” Dancer Leo Morimune and choreographer Nina McNeely were motion captured to help create the balletic movements of the fractured digital avatars in the video, and Björk's hair was done by Johnny Stuntz and her make-up by past collaborator Andrew Gallimore. One of the most talked about elements in the video, the singer's custom Gucci dress took 550 hours to make, with an additional 320 hours needed for embroidery.


Charts


Release history


Versions

* Single version – 6:39 * Video version – 6:50 * Vinyl single version – 7:32 * Radio edit – 3:56 * Album version – 6:33


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gate 2017 singles 2017 songs Björk songs Song recordings produced by Björk Songs written by Björk One Little Independent Records singles Songs written by Arca (musician)