The Crossways, Toronto
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The Crossways is a mixed-use residential/commercial complex in the west end of
Toronto Toronto ( , locally pronounced or ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most populous city in Canada. It is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a p ...
, Ontario, Canada, located at the intersection of
Bloor Street West Bloor Street is an east–west arterial road in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Bloor Street runs from the Prince Edward Viaduct, which spans the Don River Valley, westward into Mississauga where it ends at Central Parkway. East of the viaduct, Dan ...
and
Dundas Street West Dundas Street () is a major historic arterial road in Ontario, Canada. The road connects the city of Toronto with its western suburbs and several cities in southwestern Ontario. Three provincial highways— 2, 5, and 99—followed long section ...
. It stretches across most of a city block.


History

In 1971, developer Consolidated Building Corporation agreed to buy the four-acre site, home to a bread factory, from Corporate Foods (now Canada Bread). Residential and retail leasing of The Crossways began in early 1976, and construction of the $30-million complex was completed in 1977.


Architecture

The complex consists of twin 29-storey (92 m) triangular brick towers, with a broad, terraced podium at their bases. One level of the podium contains an indoor mall. The Crossways was designed in the
Brutalist Brutalist architecture is an architectural style that emerged during the 1950s in the United Kingdom, among the reconstruction projects of the post-war era. Brutalist buildings are characterised by minimalist constructions that showcase the b ...
style by architects Webb Zerafa Menkès Housden Partnership and built by Consolidated Building Corporation. It was completed in 1977 as a 111,480-square-metre (1.2 million square feet) mixed-use project. The mall's interior was a cohesive series of spaces characterized by strong 1970s design features such as walls clad in brick from floor to ceiling, brown brick floor tiles, lacquered and evenly spaced wood slat ceilings, and massive globe-light lanterns mounted onto the walls. The retail mall section was renovated in 2012 and 2013, and it no longer exhibits the original 1970s design features. The project won a 1977 award in residential building design from the Canadian Housing Design Council, a body funded by the
Central Mortgage and Housing Corporation Central is an adjective usually referring to being in the center of some place or (mathematical) object. Central may also refer to: Directions and generalised locations * Central Africa, a region in the centre of Africa continent, also known as ...
. A 3,900-square-metre (42,000 square feet) addition, designed by architect Chris A. Montgomery, added two floors of commercial office space to the roof of the existing complex and connected to the existing retail mall.Chris A. Montgomery Architect website
/ref> The enclosed 7,900 square metre (85,000 square foot) mall at the base of the twin apartment towers has more than 40 stores and services, composed of small independent businesses and services. For many years, until the late 1990s, the mall had a regular-size grocery store on its lower level, initially a Food City and subsequently an IGA store. In addition, there used to be a Boots Drug Store in the mall. File:Swpl018.JPG , A swimming pool is provided for tenants File:View from the terrance of The Crossways, Toronto.jpg , A terrace has a view of the
CN Tower The CN Tower () is a communications and observation tower in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Completed in 1976, it is located in downtown Toronto, built on the former Railway Lands. Its name "CN" referred to Canadian National, the railway co ...
File:'Crossways Commercial and Housing Complex', Toronto.jpg , The mall entrance from Dundas Street West


Ownership

The complex is owned by Creccal Investments Ltd.


References


External links


The Crossways website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Crossways, Toronto, The Buildings and structures completed in 1977 Shopping malls in Toronto Brutalist architecture in Canada Buildings and structures in Toronto WZMH Architects buildings Twin towers 1977 establishments in Ontario