The Brook, Nelson
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The Brook is one of the suburbs of
Nelson Nelson may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Nelson'' (1918 film), a historical film directed by Maurice Elvey * ''Nelson'' (1926 film), a historical film directed by Walter Summers * ''Nelson'' (opera), an opera by Lennox Berkeley to a lib ...
, New Zealand. It lies to the south of Nelson and is the location of the
Brook Waimārama Sanctuary The Brook Waimārama Sanctuary is a nearly 700 hectare mainland "ecological island" sanctuary located 6 km south of Nelson, New Zealand. The sanctuary is the largest fenced sanctuary in New Zealand's South Island and the second largest in ...
, a conservation project at the head of the Brook Valley.


Geography

The Brook covers a land area of 6.91 km2. It has seven public reserves: Andrews Farm Reserve, Betsy Eyre Park, Brook Park, Grampians Reserve, Grove Reserve, Tantragee Reserve and Wards Reserve. The Seymour Avenue Heritage Precinct consists of a tree lined street at the North West corner of the suburb. The avenue consist of a short street with a mix of transitional villa and Californian bungalow style houses. The initial subdivision occurred in the 1910s with additional development on the 1940s. The subdivision was created on land originally part of a 20 acre property owned by Alfred Fell who built the first house on the land in 1854. This house was purchased by Nathaniel Edwards in 1860 and was considerably extended in the Victorian Gothic Revivalist style. Warwick House as this house is now named still looms over Seymour Avenue and is used as a function and wedding venue.


History

The estimated population of The Brook reached 1,700 in 1996. It reached 1,720 in 2001, 1,605 in 2006, 1,857 in 2013, and 1,992 in 2018.


Demography

The Brook has an estimated population of as of with a population density of people per km2. The Brook had a population of 1,992 at the
2018 New Zealand census The 2018 New Zealand census, which took place on Tuesday 6 March 2018, was the thirty-fourth national census in New Zealand. The population of New Zealand was counted as 4,699,755 – an increase of 457,707 (10.79%) over the 2013 census. Resu ...
, an increase of 135 people (7.3%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 387 people (24.1%) since the 2006 census. There were 735 households, comprising 969 males and 1,023 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.95 males per female. The median age was 37.8 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 468 people (23.5%) aged under 15 years, 312 (15.7%) aged 15 to 29, 996 (50.0%) aged 30 to 64, and 216 (10.8%) aged 65 or older. Ethnicities were 92.2% European/
Pākehā ''Pākehā'' (or ''Pakeha''; ; ) is a Māori language, Māori-language word used in English, particularly in New Zealand. It generally means a non-Polynesians, Polynesian New Zealanders, New Zealander or more specifically a European New Zeala ...
, 8.4%
Māori Māori or Maori can refer to: Relating to the Māori people * Māori people of New Zealand, or members of that group * Māori language, the language of the Māori people of New Zealand * Māori culture * Cook Islanders, the Māori people of the Co ...
, 1.7% Pasifika, 5.7% Asian, and 1.5% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity. The percentage of people born overseas was 26.2, compared with 27.1% nationally. Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 65.2% had no religion, 23.0% were
Christian A Christian () is a person who follows or adheres to Christianity, a Monotheism, monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus in Christianity, Jesus Christ. Christians form the largest religious community in the wo ...
, 0.2% had
Māori religious beliefs Māori or Maori can refer to: Relating to the Māori people * Māori people of New Zealand, or members of that group * Māori language, the language of the Māori people of New Zealand * Māori culture * Cook Islanders, the Māori people of the Co ...
, 0.2% were
Hindu Hindus (; ; also known as Sanātanīs) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism, also known by its endonym Sanātana Dharma. Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pp. 35–37 Historically, the term has also be ...
, 0.2% were
Muslim Muslims () are people who adhere to Islam, a Monotheism, monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God ...
, 1.1% were
Buddhist Buddhism, also known as Buddhadharma and Dharmavinaya, is an Indian religion and List of philosophies, philosophical tradition based on Pre-sectarian Buddhism, teachings attributed to the Buddha, a wandering teacher who lived in the 6th or ...
and 2.9% had other religions. Of those at least 15 years old, 435 (28.5%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 222 (14.6%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $31,100, compared with $31,800 nationally. 225 people (14.8%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 777 (51.0%) people were employed full-time, 288 (18.9%) were part-time, and 42 (2.8%) were unemployed.


Economy

In 2018, 7.0% worked in manufacturing, 9.3% worked in construction, 7.0% worked in hospitality, 4.2% worked in transport, 9.6% worked in education, and 14.0% worked in healthcare.


Transport

As of 2018, among those who commute to work, 66.6% drove a car, 3.1% rode in a car, 0.0% use public transport, 10.1% use a bike, and 10.1% walk or run. In August 2023, bus services across Nelson were upgraded and extended, and The Brook now has a direct connection to Nelson Airport, with electric buses running every half hour between 7am and 7pm.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Brook, Nelson, The Suburbs of Nelson, New Zealand Populated places in the Nelson Region