The Astronomical Journal
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''The Astronomical Journal'' (often abbreviated ''AJ'' in scientific papers and references) is a
peer-reviewed Peer review is the evaluation of work by one or more people with similar competencies as the producers of the work ( peers). It functions as a form of self-regulation by qualified members of a profession within the relevant field. Peer review ...
monthly
scientific journal In academic publishing, a scientific journal is a periodical publication designed to further the progress of science by disseminating new research findings to the scientific community. These journals serve as a platform for researchers, schola ...
owned by the
American Astronomical Society The American Astronomical Society (AAS, sometimes spoken as "double-A-S") is an American society of professional astronomers and other interested individuals, headquartered in Washington, DC. The primary objective of the AAS is to promote the adv ...
(AAS) and currently published by
IOP Publishing IOP Publishing (previously Institute of Physics Publishing) is the publishing company of the Institute of Physics. It provides publications through which scientific research is distributed worldwide, including journals, community websites, maga ...
. It is one of the premier journals for astronomy in the world. Until 2008, the journal was published by the
University of Chicago Press The University of Chicago Press is the university press of the University of Chicago, a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois. It is the largest and one of the oldest university presses in the United States. It pu ...
on behalf of the AAS. The reasons for the change to the IOP were given by the society as the desire of the University of Chicago Press to revise its financial arrangement and their plans to change from the particular software that had been developed in-house. The other two publications of the society, the ''
Astrophysical Journal ''The Astrophysical Journal'' (''ApJ'') is a peer-reviewed scientific journal of astrophysics and astronomy, established in 1895 by American astronomers George Ellery Hale and James Edward Keeler. The journal discontinued its print edition and ...
'' and its supplement series, followed in January 2009. The journal was established in 1849 by Benjamin A. Gould. It ceased publication in 1861 due to the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
, but resumed in 1885. Between 1909 and 1941 the journal was edited in Albany, New York. In 1941, editor Benjamin Boss arranged to transfer responsibility for the journal to the AAS. The first electronic edition of ''The Astronomical Journal'' was published in January, 1998. With the July, 2006 issue, ''The Astronomical Journal'' began ''e-first'' publication, an electronic version of the journal released independently of the hardcopy issues. all of the scientific AAS journals were placed under a single editor-in-chief. On January 1, 2022, the AAS Journals, including AJ, transitioned to Gold open access model, with all new papers released under a
Creative Commons Attribution A Creative Commons (CC) license is one of several public copyright licenses that enable the free distribution of an otherwise copyrighted "work". A CC license is used when an author wants to give other people the right to share, use, and bui ...
license and access restrictions and subscription charges removed from previously published papers.


Editors

* 2016–present Ethan Vishniac * 2005–2015 John Gallagher III * 1984–2004 Paul W. Hodge * 1980–1983 Norman H. Baker * 1975–1979 Norman H. Baker and Leon B. Lucy * 1967–1974 Lodewijk Woltjer (with Baker and Lucy for later volumes) * 1966–1967 Gerald Maurice Clemence"The Astronomical Journal at Yale: in Context with Before and After"
by Dorrit Hoffleit, The Astronomical Journal, 117:9-11, 1999 January * 1965–1966: Dirk Brouwer and Gerald Maurice Clemence * 1963–1965: Dirk Brouwer * 1959–1963: Dirk Brouwer and Harlan James Smith * 1941–1959: Dirk Brouwer * 1912–1941: Benjamin Boss * 1909–1912: Lewis Boss * 1896–1909: Seth Carlo Chandler * 1885–1896: Benjamin A. Gould, Jr. * 1849–1861: Benjamin A. Gould, Jr.


See also

* '' The Astronomical Almanac'' * ''
The Astrophysical Journal ''The Astrophysical Journal'' (''ApJ'') is a peer-reviewed scientific journal of astrophysics and astronomy, established in 1895 by American astronomers George Ellery Hale and James Edward Keeler. The journal discontinued its print edition and ...
''


References


External links

*
Dudley Observatory, The Astronomical Journal


{{DEFAULTSORT:Astronomical Journal Astronomy journals Academic journals established in 1849 Monthly journals English-language journals IOP Publishing academic journals American Astronomical Society academic journals 1849 establishments in the United States Open access journals