Tevian Dray (born March 17, 1956) is an American mathematician
who has worked in
general relativity
General relativity, also known as the general theory of relativity and Einstein's theory of gravity, is the geometric theory of gravitation published by Albert Einstein in 1915 and is the current description of gravitation in modern physics. ...
,
mathematical physics
Mathematical physics refers to the development of mathematics, mathematical methods for application to problems in physics. The ''Journal of Mathematical Physics'' defines the field as "the application of mathematics to problems in physics and t ...
,
geometry
Geometry (; ) is, with arithmetic, one of the oldest branches of mathematics. It is concerned with properties of space such as the distance, shape, size, and relative position of figures. A mathematician who works in the field of geometry is c ...
, and both
science
Science is a systematic endeavor that Scientific method, builds and organizes knowledge in the form of Testability, testable explanations and predictions about the universe.
Science may be as old as the human species, and some of the earli ...
and
mathematics education. He was elected a Fellow of the
American Physical Society in 2010.
He has primarily worked in the area of classical general relativity. His
research results include confirmation of the existence of solutions of
Einstein's equation
In the general theory of relativity, the Einstein field equations (EFE; also known as Einstein's equations) relate the geometry of spacetime to the distribution of matter within it.
The equations were published by Einstein in 1915 in the form ...
containing
gravitational radiation
Gravitational waves are waves of the intensity of gravity generated by the accelerated masses of an orbital binary system that propagate as waves outward from their source at the speed of light. They were first proposed by Oliver Heaviside in 1 ...
, the use of
computer algebra
In mathematics and computer science, computer algebra, also called symbolic computation or algebraic computation, is a scientific area that refers to the study and development of algorithms and software for manipulating mathematical expression ...
to classify exact solutions of Einstein's equation, an
analysis of a class of gravitational shock waves (including one of the few
known exact
2-body solutions in general relativity), and
the study of
signature
A signature (; from la, signare, "to sign") is a Handwriting, handwritten (and often Stylization, stylized) depiction of someone's name, nickname, or even a simple "X" or other mark that a person writes on documents as a proof of identity and ...
change, a possible model for the
Big Bang
The Big Bang event is a physical theory that describes how the universe expanded from an initial state of high density and temperature. Various cosmological models of the Big Bang explain the evolution of the observable universe from t ...
. More recently, his work has focused on applications of the
octonions
In mathematics, the octonions are a normed division algebra over the real numbers, a kind of Hypercomplex number, hypercomplex Number#Classification, number system. The octonions are usually represented by the capital letter O, using boldface or ...
to the theory of fundamental particles.
He was a graduate student under
Rainer K. Sachs
Rainer Kurt "Ray" Sachs (born June 13, 1932) is a German-American mathematical physicist, with interests in general relativistic cosmology and astrophysics, as well as a computational radiation biologist. He is professor emeritus of Mathematics an ...
at
Berkeley, where he received his
Ph.D.
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Because it is a ...
in 1981, although much of his dissertation research was done in collaboration with
Abhay Ashtekar
Abhay Vasant Ashtekar (born 5 July 1949) is an Indian theoretical physicist. He is the Eberly Professor of Physics and the Director of the Institute for Gravitational Physics and Geometry at Pennsylvania State University. As the creator of Asht ...
. The context of his dissertation, titled ''The Asymptotic Structure of a Family of Einstein-Maxwell Solutions'' focused on families of
spacetimes
In physics, spacetime is a mathematical model that combines the three dimensions of space and one dimension of time into a single four-dimensional manifold. Spacetime diagrams can be used to visualize relativistic effects, such as why differen ...
which describe accelerating black holes, and which contain gravitational radiation. This demonstrated the existence of exact radiating solutions to the Einstein field equations.
He is currently a professor of mathematics at
Oregon State University
Oregon State University (OSU) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant, research university in Corvallis, Oregon. OSU offers more than 200 undergraduate-degree programs along with a variety of graduate and doctoral degree ...
. In addition to his ongoing work in mathematical physics,
he has made significant contributions in science education, where he directs
the Vector Calculus Bridge Project,
an attempt to teach vector
calculus the way it is used by scientists and engineers, and is part of the
development team of the Paradigms Project,
a complete
restructuring of the undergraduate physics major around several core
"paradigms". He has written a book
on special relativity and a sequel on general relativity using differential forms.
,
and is coauthor of a book on the octonions released in 2015.
[Reviews of ''The Geometry of the Octonions'':
*
*
*]
Bibliography
*
*
*
*
* (2012) Tevian Dray, ''The Geometry of Special Relativity'' (
A K Peters
A K Peters, Ltd. was a publisher of scientific and technical books, specializing in mathematics and in computer graphics, robotics, and other fields of computer science. They published the journals '' Experimental Mathematics'' and the ''Journa ...
/
CRC Press
The CRC Press, LLC is an American publishing group that specializes in producing technical books. Many of their books relate to engineering, science and mathematics. Their scope also includes books on business, forensics and information tec ...
)
* (2014) Tevian Dray, ''Differential Forms and The Geometry of General Relativity'' (
A K Peters
A K Peters, Ltd. was a publisher of scientific and technical books, specializing in mathematics and in computer graphics, robotics, and other fields of computer science. They published the journals '' Experimental Mathematics'' and the ''Journa ...
/
CRC Press
The CRC Press, LLC is an American publishing group that specializes in producing technical books. Many of their books relate to engineering, science and mathematics. Their scope also includes books on business, forensics and information tec ...
)
* (2015) Tevian Dray and
Corinne A. Manogue, ''
The Geometry of the Octonions'' (
World Scientific
World Scientific Publishing is an academic publisher of scientific, technical, and medical books and journals headquartered in Singapore. The company was founded in 1981. It publishes about 600 books annually, along with 135 journals in various ...
)
[
]
References
External links
Tevian Dray's home page
Vector Calculus Bridge Project
Paradigms Project
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dray, Tevian
1956 births
Living people
20th-century American mathematicians
21st-century American mathematicians
American relativity theorists
Oregon State University faculty
Fellows of the American Physical Society