Telgárt (, called ''Švermovo'' in 1948–1990) is a village and municipality in
Brezno District
Brezno District (; ) is a district in
the Banská Bystrica Region of central Slovakia
Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary ...
, in the
Banská Bystrica Region
The Banská Bystrica Region (, ; , ) is one of the eight regions of Slovakia. It is the largest of the eight regions by area, and has a lower population density than any other region. The Banská Bystrica Region was established in 1923; its bord ...
of central
Slovakia
Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the west, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's m ...
.
Etymology
The name is of
German origin: ''Tiergarten'' (initially a hunting area). In 1948, the village was named after a Czech communist resistance fighter and participant in
Slovak National Uprising
Slovak National Uprising ( Slovak: ''Slovenské národné povstanie'', abbreviated SNP; alternatively also ''Povstanie roku 1944'', English: ''The Uprising of 1944'') was organised by the Slovak resistance during the Second World War, directed ag ...
,
Jan Šverma
Jan Šverma (23 March 1901, Mnichovo Hradiště – 10 November 1944, Mt. Chabenec, Low Tatras) was a Czechs, Czech journalist, communist activist and resistance fighter against the Nazi Germany, Nazi-backed Slovak State. Šverma was considered a ...
. In 1990, the residents of the village returned to the original name claiming that it is still in use and Šverma never fought in Telgárt.
History
In
historical records the village was first mentioned in 1326, in 1549 it was referred as ''Thygart''.
Geography
The village lies at an altitude of 881 metres and covers an area of 55.974 km
2. It has population of about 1,531 people. The
Hron
The Hron (; ; ; ) is a long left tributary of the Danube[P ...]
river rises in the cadastral area of the village, under the
Kráľova hoľa mountain.
Climate
References
Villages and municipalities in Brezno District
{{BanskáBystrica-geo-stub