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Taipei First Girls High School (TFG; ; colloquially or ), is a Taiwanese all-girls
senior high school A secondary school, high school, or senior school, is an institution that provides secondary education. Some secondary schools provide both ''lower secondary education'' (ages 11 to 14) and ''upper secondary education'' (ages 14 to 18), i.e., b ...
, located in
Zhongzheng District Zhongzheng District (also Jhongjheng District) is a District (Taiwan), district in Taipei, Taiwan. Taipei Main Station is located in the district. It is home to most of the national government buildings of Taiwan. Overview The district is n ...
,
Taipei City , nickname = The City of Azaleas , image_map = , map_caption = , pushpin_map = Taiwan#Asia#Pacific Ocean#Earth , coordinates = , subdivision_type = Countr ...
. It accepts only the top scorers in the national Comprehensive Assessment Program for Junior High School Students. TFG alumni include researchers, industry leaders, doctors, writers, and politicians. Its male counterpart is the Taipei Municipal Jianguo High School.


Overview

The school was founded in 1904, as Taihoku Prefectural Taihoku First Girls' High School () during Japanese rule. After the handover of Taiwan from Japan in 1945, the name was changed to Taiwan Provincial Taipei First Girls' High School () on December 12. In 1967, it was renamed to Taipei Municipal First Girls' Senior High School () due to
Taipei City , nickname = The City of Azaleas , image_map = , map_caption = , pushpin_map = Taiwan#Asia#Pacific Ocean#Earth , coordinates = , subdivision_type = Countr ...
becoming a municipality. With its history stretching back over one hundred years, the school has had over 60,000 students. Currently, the school operates 78 classes and has about 3,000 students. In 2002, it was renamed to Taipei Municipal First Girls High School due to the bilingual project of school renaming in Taipei City. The school's campus measures roughly 26,000 sq. metres, with a total of six main buildings - the oldest being ''Guang-Fu Building'' (), a three-story structure built by the
Japanese government The Government of Japan is the central government of Japan. It consists of legislative, executive and judiciary branches and functions under the framework established by the Constitution of Japan. Japan is a unitary state, containing forty- ...
in 1933 (notable as well for being bombed in 1945). Other buildings include ''Ming-De Building'' (, completed 1954), ''Zhong-Zheng Building'' (, completed 1977), the Library (Demolished and rebuilt as "Shue Chu Building"), the Activity Center (completed 1971), and ''Zhi-Shan Building'' (, completed in 1993). The school is famous for the traditions it maintains, including the uniform of a green shirt and black skirt/black trousers, carried over from air-raid days. The school has adopted various different policies regarding the traditional uniform over the decades, including incorporating pants, slacks and different jackets, yet it still keeps true to the tradition of the green shirt, which is recognized widely all across Taiwan. The green was initially used to distinguish the school from the Presidential Office (which was located directly across the street) during air raids. Every year on December 12, alumni all over the world participate in the International Taipei First Girls' High School Uniform Day () and wear the green uniforms they once wore as students. TFG has an acclaimed marching band, the Taipei First Girls' Marching Band (). This band consists of eighty members, primarily sophomores. The MB has repeatedly won first prize in the national wind music competition for senior and vocational high schools. It also has two counterparts: the Honor Guard () and the Color Guard (). The students go through a rigorous training schedule and are known for their perseverance and resilience. These three organizations offer perform at national events, such as the annual National Day Parade and the 2009 Deaflympics. The TFG MBHGCG organizations have also ventured overseas, including performing in Singapore (1981), South Africa (1986), Beijing (1992), Nanjing (1992), Shanghai (1992), California's Rose Parade (1996, 2005, 2023), Edinburgh (1999), Glasgow (1999), Austria (2012), France (2013) and Canada (2024). Students at TFG are involved in a multitude of activities on campus. There are more than 50 student organizations and clubs within TFG including, but not limited to: ;Student Autonomy: Student Council, TFG Ambassadors ;Liberal Arts/Social Science-Related: Language Club, Debate Club, Library Club, English Study Club, Japanese Culture Club, Life Club, Investment Club, Humor Club, Youth Parliament ;Science: Science Club, Biology Club, Informatics Club, Earth Sciences Club, Math Club, Brain Enhancement Club, Detective/Deduction Club ;Arts: Drama Club, Photography Club, Sign Language Club, Comic Research Club, Bridge Club, Chess Club, Go Club, Magic Club, Hand Puppet Club, Film Club, Desserts ;Club, Art Club, School Magazine, Poets' Club ;Music: String Orchestra, Traditional Music Ensemble, Choir, Harmonica Club, Classical Guitar Club, Pop Music Club, Rock Band, Music Creators' Club ;Service: Scout Troop, Eco Club, Anti-drugs Club, Kidland Club, Love Forward Club ;Dance: Dance Club, Aerobics Club, Breakdance Club, International Standard Dance Club, Lockin' Club ;Sports: Taekwondo Club, Baseball Club, Basketball Club, Traditional Sports Club, Skateboard Club, Badminton Club ;TFG MBHGCG: Marching Band, Honour Guards, Colour Guards In addition to regular clubs, there are also committees that gather at specific times of the year to organize certain projects. One example is the Taipei First Girls' Graduation Committee, which is in charge of all graduation affairs for the seniors. Work starts in spring and the committees oftentimes consist of over 200 members. Instead of a traditional graduation ceremony, TFG prides itself on producing theater-like ceremonies where each graduating class has a specific story. In 2012, the theme was Alice in Wonderland; 2013 The Little Prince; 2014 Circus.


Features

Over the past few decades the school has endeavored to modernize its facilities. In 1971 a sports and assembly hall was constructed. In 1993 a new building was completed: Zhi-Chan. This five-storey building has a large observatory located on the roof with several
telescope A telescope is a device used to observe distant objects by their emission, Absorption (electromagnetic radiation), absorption, or Reflection (physics), reflection of electromagnetic radiation. Originally, it was an optical instrument using len ...
s therein. Within the brand new Shue Chu Library building are IT facilities together with abundant reading materials, audio-visual headsets and
Internet The Internet (or internet) is the Global network, global system of interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to communicate between networks and devices. It is a internetworking, network of networks ...
access. Free Wifi access is available throughout the school to facilitate mobile learning. The school also encompasses an auditorium, conference rooms, a heated indoor
swimming pool A swimming pool, swimming bath, wading pool, paddling pool, or simply pool, is a structure designed to hold water to enable Human swimming, swimming and associated activities. Pools can be built into the ground (in-ground pools) or built abo ...
, and a subterranean parking lot. File:Taipei First Girls High School gate.jpg, Front gate


Notable alumnae


Academia

* Lily Yeh Jan, member of the US
National Academy of Sciences The National Academy of Sciences (NAS) is a United States nonprofit, NGO, non-governmental organization. NAS is part of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, along with the National Academy of Engineering (NAE) and the ...
, academician at
Academia Sinica Academia Sinica (AS, ; zh, t=中央研究院) is the national academy of the Taiwan, Republic of China. It is headquartered in Nangang District, Taipei, Nangang, Taipei. Founded in Nanjing, the academy supports research activities in mathemat ...
, and Professor at
University of California, San Francisco The University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in San Francisco, California, United States. It is part of the University of California system and is dedic ...
* Jennie Hwang, first woman to receive a PhD from
Case Western Reserve University Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) is a Private university, private research university in Cleveland, Ohio, United States. It was established in 1967 by a merger between Western Reserve University and the Case Institute of Technology. Case ...
in Materials Science and Engineering and member of the
National Academy of Engineering The National Academy of Engineering (NAE) is an American Nonprofit organization, nonprofit, NGO, non-governmental organization. It is part of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM), along with the National Academ ...
* Teresa Meng, Reid Weaver Dennis Professor of Electrical Engineering at
Stanford University Leland Stanford Junior University, commonly referred to as Stanford University, is a Private university, private research university in Stanford, California, United States. It was founded in 1885 by railroad magnate Leland Stanford (the eighth ...
, and
IEEE The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is an American 501(c)(3) organization, 501(c)(3) public charity professional organization for electrical engineering, electronics engineering, and other related disciplines. The IEEE ...
Fellow * Yeh Nai-chang, Professor of physics at
California Institute of Technology The California Institute of Technology (branded as Caltech) is a private research university in Pasadena, California, United States. The university is responsible for many modern scientific advancements and is among a small group of institutes ...
* Ma Chung-pei, Professor of Astronomy at University of California, Berkeley, and Maria Goeppert-Mayer Award recipient * Mei-Chi Shaw, Professor of Mathematics at
University of Notre Dame The University of Notre Dame du Lac (known simply as Notre Dame; ; ND) is a Private university, private Catholic research university in Notre Dame, Indiana, United States. Founded in 1842 by members of the Congregation of Holy Cross, a Cathol ...
* Katherine Chen, national communications regulator and professor of public relations and statistics at
National Chengchi University National Chengchi University () is a public research university in Taipei, Taiwan. First established in Nanjing in 1927, the university was subsequently reestablished in 1954 in Taiwan as the first reestablished "National University". The u ...
* Louise Chow, discoverer of RNA splicing and alternative RNA processing * Frances Yao, Chair Professor at the
City University of Hong Kong The City University of Hong Kong (CityUHK) is a public research university in Kowloon Tong, Kowloon, Hong Kong. It was founded in 1984 as the City Polytechnic of Hong Kong and formally established as the City University of Hong Kong in 1994 ...
* Yi-Fang Tsay, botanist and member of the American
National Academy of Sciences The National Academy of Sciences (NAS) is a United States nonprofit, NGO, non-governmental organization. NAS is part of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, along with the National Academy of Engineering (NAE) and the ...


Industry

* Nancy T. Chang, co-founder and chairwoman of the Board of Directors of Tanox * JoMei Chang, President and co-founder of Viria Technology * Chang Yi Wang, chairperson and CEO of the United Biomedical, Inc. (UBI)


Politics and military

*
Annette Lu Lu Hsiu-lien (; born 7 June 1944), also known by her English name Annette, is a Taiwanese politician and lawyer. A feminist active in the tangwai movement, she joined the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) in 1990, and was elected to the Legis ...
, first female
Vice president A vice president or vice-president, also director in British English, is an officer in government or business who is below the president (chief executive officer) in rank. It can also refer to executive vice presidents, signifying that the vi ...
of the Republic of China * Kao Chia-yu, Councillor of the 11th to 13th
Taipei City Council Taipei City Council () is the city council of Taipei, Taiwan. One of the largest Administrative divisions of Taiwan, local councils in Taiwan, the city council is currently composed of 61 councillors, all elected most recently in the 2022 Taiw ...
*
Wang Ching-feng Wang Tsing-fong (; born 1 January 1952 in Tainan City) is a Taiwanese lawyer and politician. Education Wang graduated from the Taipei First Girls' High School and received her bachelor's and master's degrees in law from National Chengchi Uni ...
, lawyer and Minister of Justice of the Republic of China * Wang Ju-hsuan, Vice Presidential candidate for the 2016 presidential election * Isabelle Cheng, intelligence agent for the National Security Bureau of Taiwan


Commerce

*
Christine Chow Ma Christine Chow Ma (Christine Chow Mei-ching; ; born November 30, 1952) is a Hong Kong-born Taiwanese lawyer and former First Lady of the Republic of China from 2008 until 2016. She is married to Ma Ying-jeou, the former ROC president, president ...
, First Lady of the Republic of China


Arts and literature

* Sanmao, Taiwanese novelist and travel writer * Ouyang Tzu, Taiwanese novelist and literary critic * Chu T’ien-hsin, Taiwanese author * Qiu Miaojin, Taiwanese
lesbian A lesbian is a homosexual woman or girl. The word is also used for women in relation to their sexual identity or sexual behavior, regardless of sexual orientation, or as an adjective to characterize or associate nouns with female homosexu ...
author * Ping Lu, Taiwanese novel, essay, poem, commentary, and theater play author *
Selina Jen Selina Jen Chia-hsüan (; born 31 October 1981) is a Taiwanese singer, television host and actress. She is a member of the Taiwanese girl group S.H.E."我猜我猜我猜猜猜 20070212." Web. Retrieved 10 December 2009. On 11 June 2004, she gradua ...
, singer and member of the Taiwanese girl-band S.H.E * To-wen Tseng, Taiwanese American journalist and author


Others

* Chiang Hsiao-chang, daughter of
Chiang Ching-kuo Chiang Ching-kuo (, 27 April 1910 – 13 January 1988) was a politician of the Republic of China. The eldest and only biological son of Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek, he held numerous posts in the government of the Republic of China and ended ...


See also

*
Education in the Republic of China The educational system in Taiwan is the responsibility of the Ministry of Education (Taiwan), Ministry of Education. The system produces pupils with some of the highest test scores in the world, especially in mathematics and science. In 2015, ...
* List of schools in Taiwan


References

{{Authority control 1904 establishments in Taiwan Girls' schools in Taiwan High schools in Taiwan Educational institutions established in 1904 First Girls' High School