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Sindal is a
railway town A railway town, or railroad town, is a settlement that originated or was greatly developed because of a railway station or junction at its site. North America During the construction of the First transcontinental railroad in the 1860s, temporar ...
on the island of
Vendsyssel-Thy The North Jutlandic Island (), Vendsyssel-Thy, or Jutland north of the Limfjord (''Jylland nord for Limfjorden''), is the northernmost part of Denmark and of Jutland. It is more common to refer to the three traditional districts Vendsyssel, Hanh ...
at the top of the
Jutland Jutland ( da, Jylland ; german: Jütland ; ang, Ēota land ), known anciently as the Cimbric or Cimbrian Peninsula ( la, Cimbricus Chersonesus; da, den Kimbriske Halvø, links=no or ; german: Kimbrische Halbinsel, links=no), is a peninsula of ...
peninsula in northern
Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of Denmark , establish ...
. It has a population of 3,095 (1 January 2022) and is located in
Hjørring Municipality Hjørring Municipality is a municipality ( Danish: '' kommune'') in North Jutland Region on the west coast of the island of Vendsyssel-Thy at the top of the Jutland peninsula in northern Denmark. The municipality covers an area of , making it t ...
in
Region Nordjylland The North Jutland Region ( da, Region Nordjylland), or in some official sources, the North Denmark Region, is an administrative region of Denmark established on 1 January 2007 as part of the 2007 Danish municipal reform, which abolished the tr ...
. Until 1 January 2007 Sindal was also the seat of
Sindal Municipality Sindal Municipality was a municipality ( da, kommune) in Denmark. It was located on the island of Vendsyssel-Thy at the top of the Jutland peninsula in northern Denmark and belonged to North Jutland County. It was abolished effective 1 January 200 ...
which was merged with existing Hjørring,
Løkken-Vrå Løkken-Vrå was a municipality ( Danish, '' kommune'') in the North Jutland County, Denmark until January 1, 2007. It was located on the northwest coast of the island of Vendsyssel-Thy on the northern Jutland peninsula. The municipality covered ...
, and
Hirtshals Hirtshals is a town and seaport on the coast of Skagerrak on the island of Vendsyssel-Thy at the top of the Jutland peninsula in northern Denmark, Europe. It is located in Hjørring municipality in Region Nordjylland. The town of Hirtshals has a p ...
municipalities to form an enlarged
Hjørring Municipality Hjørring Municipality is a municipality ( Danish: '' kommune'') in North Jutland Region on the west coast of the island of Vendsyssel-Thy at the top of the Jutland peninsula in northern Denmark. The municipality covers an area of , making it t ...
.


History

The town was originally named ''Soldalen'', meaning "Sun Valley". There is some dispute over when the city was officially founded; the earliest records of the city's existence date back to the 18th century, in which the city is described as "Sindal church near the town of Sindal with Housing for the priest, a railroad, and school". Much of the town's growth was a result the
Sindal Station Sindal railway station is a railway station serving the railway town of Sindal in Vendsyssel, Denmark. The station is located on the Vendsyssel Line from Aalborg to Frederikshavn, between Hjørring station and Tolne station. It opened in 1871 ...
, which brought business to the area and was built in 1871. The town's oldest commercial building is the Sindal mill. It had originally been built in the nearby village of Fjeldsted, but was moved to Sindal in 1872 after the railway station was opened. It remained operational as a grain mill until 1947, but after its closure fell into disrepair. Major restorations managed to save the windmill and today it remains the only fully preserved stone-walled mill in
Vendsyssel Vendsyssel () is the northernmost traditional district of Denmark and of Jutland. Being divided from mainland Jutland by the Limfjord, it is technically a part of the North Jutlandic Island, but the name often used informally for the entire island. ...
. In 1976,
Sindal Airport Sindal Airport is an airport in Sindal, Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , s ...
opened. The Airport is property of Hjørring Municipality which oversees its operations.


Religion

The town's original church, referred to as ''Old Sindal Church'' (Danish: ''Sindal Gamle Kirke''), was first built in the 12th century. It has since been renovated and expanded several times. In 1910, Sindal City Church (Danish: ''Sindal Bykirke'') was built to accommodate the expanding town. It was designed by Hother A. Paludan in the Neo-Romanesque style.{{Cite web, title=Sindal Bykirke, url=https://www.sindal-sogn.dk/kirker-og-kirkegaarde/sindal-bykirke/, access-date=2020-08-10, website=Sindal-Astrup Pastorat, language=da Both congregations belong to the
Church of Denmark The Evangelical-Lutheran Church in Denmark or National Church, sometimes called the Church of Denmark ( da, Folkekirken, literally: "The People's Church" or unofficially da, Den danske folkekirke, literally: "The Danish People's Church"; kl, ...
and are part of the parish of Sindal Sogn within the
Diocese of Aalborg The Diocese of Aalborg (Danish: ''Aalborg Stift'') is a diocese of the Church of Denmark. It was established in 1554, during the reformation. Its episcopal see is at Budolfi Cathedral and Thomas Reinholdt Rasmussen has been the diocese's bishop s ...
. Sindal Baptist Church (Danish: ''Sindal Baptistkirke'') was established in 1905 as a
free church A free church is a Christian denomination that is intrinsically separate from government (as opposed to a state church). A free church does not define government policy, and a free church does not accept church theology or policy definitions fr ...
.


Notable People

* Martin Mortensen (1872 in Sindal – 1953): an American Professor and Head of the Department of Dairy Industry at
Iowa State College Iowa State University of Science and Technology (Iowa State University, Iowa State, or ISU) is a public land-grant research university in Ames, Iowa. Founded in 1858 as the Iowa Agricultural College and Model Farm, Iowa State became one of the n ...
in Ames, Iowa; emigrated to the US in 1893. *
Martinus Thomsen Martinus Thomsen, referred to as Martinus, (11 August 1890 – 8 March 1981) was a Danish author, philosopher and mystic. Born into a poor family and with a limited education, Martinus claimed to have had a profound spiritual experience in March ...
(1890 near Sindal – 1981): a Danish author, philosopher and mystic. *
Jørgen Østergaard Jørgen Østergaard (born 29 July 1944 in Sindal) is a Danish Engineer and former rector at Aalborg University. Jørgen Østergaard is born in Sindal North Jutland in Denmark in 1944 and later graduated high school in Hjørring. He studied engine ...
(1944 in Sindal): a Danish engineer and former rector at
Aalborg University Aalborg University (AAU) is a Danish public university with campuses in Aalborg, Esbjerg, and Copenhagen founded in 1974. The university awards bachelor's degrees, master's degrees, and PhD degrees in a wide variety of subjects within humanitie ...
. * Rune Kristensen (1986 in Sindal): a professional bicycle mechanic in the UCI World Tour famous for performing the first disc brake bike wheel change in professional cycling. * Gulli Arason (1950 in
Iceland Iceland ( is, Ísland; ) is a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic Ocean and in the Arctic Ocean. Iceland is the most sparsely populated country in Europe. Iceland's capital and largest city is Reykjavík, which (along with its s ...
): author and artist, settled in Sindal in 2019.


Gallery

File:Sindal-Windmill.jpg, alt=, Sindal Windmill File:Sindal-glKirke-01.jpg, alt=, Old Sindal Church, 2008 File:Sindal Kirke 005 ubt.JPG, alt=, Sindal City Church


References

Cities and towns in the North Jutland Region Hjørring Municipality