Sülfeld
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Sülfeld is a municipality in the district of
Segeberg Segeberg (; ) is a district in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is bounded by (from the southwest and clockwise) the districts of Pinneberg, Steinburg and Rendsburg-Eckernförde, the city of Neumünster, the districts of Plön, Ostholstein and St ...
, in
Schleswig-Holstein Schleswig-Holstein (; ; ; ; ; occasionally in English ''Sleswick-Holsatia'') is the Northern Germany, northernmost of the 16 states of Germany, comprising most of the historical Duchy of Holstein and the southern part of the former Duchy of S ...
,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
.


History

The church in Sülfeld was first mentioned in 1207. Remains of the Alster-Beste Canal, constructed in the first half of the 16th century, are still present in the village center today. From 1907 to 1973, Sülfeld served as a railway station on the Elmshorn–Bad Oldesloe line.


Politics

''Municipal Council'' In the local election on 14 May 2023, a total of 21 seats were allocated. The CDU received nine seats, the Action Citizens for the Municipality of Sülfeld (A.B.S.) six seats, and the Greens and the SPD three seats each. Coat of Arms
Blazon In heraldry and heraldic vexillology, a blazon is a formal description of a coat of arms, flag or similar emblem, from which the reader can reconstruct an accurate image. The verb ''to blazon'' means to create such a description. The visual d ...
: ''"Divided. Above in red a golden bell; below in silver a rising blue Anthony’s cross with wave-shaped curved bars, extending throughout."'' The wavy blue bar symbolizes the Norderbeste River, while the vertical straight blue bar represents the artificial channel of the Alster-Beste Canal.


Economy

The municipality is predominantly agricultural. However, the Borstel Research Center, which focuses on medicine and biosciences, holds a prominent position.


Borstel Manor and Research Center

The Borstel estate district (''Gutsbezirk Borstel''), which included the villages of
Grabau Grabau is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Aaron Grabau (born 1978), Australian basketball player * Amadeus William Grabau (1870–1946), geologist * Charles Grabau, jurist * Johannes Andreas August Grabau (1804–1879), t ...
,
Kayhude Kayhude is a municipality in the district of Segeberg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and th ...
, Oering,
Seth Seth, in the Abrahamic religions, was the third son of Adam and Eve. The Hebrew Bible names two of his siblings (although it also states that he had others): his brothers Cain and Abel. According to , Seth was born after Abel's murder by Cain, ...
, and Sülfeld, as well as the later additions to the Jersbek estate— Bargfeld, Elmenhorst, Mönkenbrook, Nienwohld, Rade, Stegen, and Walksfelde—was dissolved in 1927. The estate was historically also known as ''Borlstede'' or ''Borstelde'' and was first mentioned in the mid-13th century. In 1588, the property was divided, separating the Jersbek estate (now part of the Stormarn district). In 1806, the
Grabau Grabau is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Aaron Grabau (born 1978), Australian basketball player * Amadeus William Grabau (1870–1946), geologist * Charles Grabau, jurist * Johannes Andreas August Grabau (1804–1879), t ...
estate also became independent. The current Borstel manor house was built in 1751 in the
Rococo style Rococo, less commonly Roccoco ( , ; or ), also known as Late Baroque, is an exceptionally ornamental and dramatic style of architecture, art and decoration which combines asymmetry, scrolling curves, gilding, white and pastel colours, sculpte ...
. In 1930, the estate was converted into a children's convalescent home and subsequently had a varied history—serving as a training center for the female labor service under the Nazi regime and later as a reception camp for refugees after World War II. Since 1947, the Borstel estate has been the seat of the Forschungszentrum Borstel (Borstel Research Center), founded by the state of Schleswig-Holstein and converted into a foundation in 1963, along with its affiliated research clinic.


References

Municipalities in Schleswig-Holstein Segeberg {{Segeberg-geo-stub