''Syzygium nervosum'' is a species of tree native to tropical Asia and Australia, extending as far north as
Guangdong
Guangdong (, ), alternatively romanized as Canton or Kwangtung, is a coastal province in South China on the north shore of the South China Sea. The capital of the province is Guangzhou. With a population of 126.01 million (as of 2020 ...
and
Guangxi in China and as far south as the
Northern Territory
The Northern Territory (commonly abbreviated as NT; formally the Northern Territory of Australia) is an Australian territory in the central and central northern regions of Australia. The Northern Territory shares its borders with Western Au ...
of Australia. It was previously known as ''Cleistocalyx operculatus'' and also known as ''C. nervosum''
(DC.) Kosterm., and ''Eugenia operculata''
Roxb., 1832. It is a medium-sized tree of about 10 meters in height with pale brown bark and dull green leaves.
Description
The leaves of ''S. nervosum'' are elliptical, obovate and glaborous, measuring 7–9 cm in length.
Flowers cluster as greenish white trichomatous
panicle
A panicle is a much-branched inflorescence. (softcover ). Some authors distinguish it from a compound spike inflorescence, by requiring that the flowers (and fruit
In botany, a fruit is the seed-bearing structure in flowering plants that is ...
s. The blossoms have 4 petals.
The 7–12 mm diameter fruits are ovoid with a concave tip and a wrinkled texture. The fruits turn purplish upon ripening.
Uses
The leaves and buds of ''S. nervosum'' are harvested, dried, and brewed as an herbal tea in
Vietnam
Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making it ...
known as "nước vối" with stomachic properties.
[Nguyen, Duong Van. ''Medicinal Plants of Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos''. Santa Monica, CA: Mekong Printing, 1993.]
Gallery
Image:Camuna (1) - Copy.JPG, Ripe fruit in Nepal
Image:Cleistocalyx operculatus Np_01.JPG, Fruit in Panchkhal
Panchkhal ( ne, पाँचखाल) is a Municipality in Kavrepalanchok District in the Bagmati Zone of central Nepal. Panchkhal has an area of 103 km² and Density: 386.6/km² according to 2011 census. Glacial strand retreat and fl ...
Valley, Nepal
Image:Bark of Cleistocalyx operculatus.jpg, Bark close-up
Image:Cleistocalyx_operculatus_Np_02.JPG, Flower in May
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q7663992, from2=Q5131119
nervosum
Trees of Australia
Ornamental trees
Myrtales of Australia
Flora of Western Australia
Flora of tropical Asia
Flora of China
Plants described in 1828