''Système D'' is the fourth studio album by
French pop rock
Pop rock (also typeset as pop/rock) is a fusion genre and form of rock music characterized by a strong commercial appeal, with more emphasis on professional songwriting and recording craft, and less emphasis on attitude than standard rock musi ...
group
Les Rita Mitsouko. It was released in 1993 and reached number seven on the
French Albums Chart.
''Système D'' includes the singles "Y’A D’La Haine", "Les Amants", and "Femme d’Affaires".
The album was recorded and produced by
Fred Chichin and
Catherine Ringer largely at a large
Moroccan house situated in
Essaouira
Essaouira ( ; ), known until the 1960s as Mogador (, or ), is a port city in the western Moroccan region of Marrakesh-Safi, on the Atlantic coast. It has 77,966 inhabitants as of 2014.
The foundation of the city of Essaouira was the work of t ...
(Formerly Mogador), where the group set up their studio. Initially the group had intended to produce the album with veteran producer
Tony Visconti
Anthony Edward Visconti (born April 24, 1944) is an American record producer, musician and singer. Since the late 1960s, he has worked with an array of performers. His first hit single was T. Rex's " Ride a White Swan" in 1970, the first of man ...
, having previously worked together on the group's previous two albums. Ringer and Chichin chose to produce the album themselves to find a new sound. The album was completed in the Parisian studios of Studio 6,
Studio Davout, and Studio Mega. The album was mixed by American mixer
Carmen Rizzo in Studio Davout.
[www.ritamitsouko.org/SystemeD-UK Biography describing the band's history in the years of the album's recording](_blank)
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Receiving good reviews the album was originally released as a double-LP, Cassette and CD in November 1993. The artwork was designed and photographed by Achay, Catherine Ringer and Sednaoui.
Track listing
Personnel
;Musicians
* Fred Chichin - bass (1-3, 8, 10, 11, 14), Guitar (all), sampler (2)
* Gerald Manceau - drums (all), percussion (1, 2, 12-14), organ (1), bass (2), electric percussion (3)
* Catherine Ringer - vocals (all), yukulele (2), keyboards (3-6, 8, 9, 12), bass (6, 7, 12), acoustic guitar (14), synthesizer (14)
* DJ Dee Nasty - scratches (2-4, 10, 11)
* Marina Xavier - vocals (2, 11)
* Noel Assoolo - bass (4, 5, 13)
* Richard Galliano - accordion (5, 12)
* Jermone - wind harp (6)
* Richie Cannata - saxophone (8, 10)
* Iggy Pop
James Newell Osterberg Jr. (born April 21, 1947), known professionally as Iggy Pop, is an American singer, musician, songwriter, actor and radio broadcaster. He was the vocalist and lyricist of proto-punk band the Stooges, who were formed in 1 ...
- vocals (8)
* Georges Bonastre - end guitar solo (11)
;Technical and visual
* Les Rita Mitsouko - producer
* Carmen Rizzo - mixing (at Davout, Paris)
* Raphael - mastering (at Translab, Paris)
* Gerald Manceau - all programming
* Monte Christo - mixing coordination
* Jacques Robackowski - studio setting and maintenance in Morocco
* Pascal Garnon, Jeff, Yo, Patrice, Nicholas - assistants
* Achay, Catherine Ringer, Sednaoui - design, photography
* Studio Favre, Lhaik - artwork coordination
External links
''Système D'' release history
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Systeme D
1993 albums
Virgin Records albums
Les Rita Mitsouko albums