
The Synagogue in the
Slovak town of
Vrbové was erected in 1883. It is a protected cultural monument.
History
A Jewish community in Vrbové is known since at least 1522. At the 1880
census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses in ...
the 1303 Jews comprised 28% of the town's population.
The present building of the former synagogue was erected in 1883 at Beňovského Street, the main street of the town.
In the late 1980s the town's authority started the restoration with the aim to use the building for cultural purposes, and two facades were given a respectable appearance. But after the
political changes of 1989 half of the property was given to the individuals who owned the building shortly after
WW II and the work stopped.
Architecture
The synagogue has a three-partite front in the
Moorish style and is decorated with horizontal red-yellow stripes, octagonal stars and slim minaretes. The door and windows are built in the
Rundbogenstil. On top of the central part between two of the minarets are the
Tablets of Law
According to the Hebrew Bible, the Tablets of the Law (also Tablets of Stone, Stone Tablets, or Tablets of Testimony; Biblical Hebrew: לוּחֹת הַבְּרִית ''lûḥōt habbǝrît'' "tablets of the covenant", לֻחֹת הָאֶבֶן ' ...
.
Architect was Grätzel and Kittler bratislava architect.
The interior is only partially preserved; the women's gallery, supported by cast-iron columns, is without railings and the furnishing has disappeared.
The ceiling is covered by lively geometric and floral motifs.
[http://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/5839/2/Borsky_Maros_Synagogue_Architecture_in_Slovakia_text_for_www.pdf Maroš Borský: ''Synagogue Architecture in Slovakia Towards Creating a Memorial Landscape of Lost Community'' Dissertation an der Hochschule für Jüdische Studien Heidelberg 2005, Pages 15, 27, 140. All informations about history and architecture. Accessed 21. April 2020.]
External links
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vrbove
Synagogues in Slovakia
19th-century architecture in Slovakia
Synagogues completed in 1883
Moorish Revival synagogues
Rundbogenstil synagogues