Svetozar Vlajković
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Svetozar Vlajković ( sr-Cyrl, Светозар Влајковић, ; born 5 January 1938) is a Serbian
radio journalist Broadcast journalism is the field of news and journals which are broadcast by electronic methods instead of the older methods, such as printed newspapers and posters. It works on radio (via air, cable, and Internet), television (via air, cable, ...
, writer,
screenwriter A screenwriter (also called scriptwriter, scribe, or scenarist) is a person who practices the craft of writing for visual mass media, known as screenwriting. These can include short films, feature-length films, television programs, television ...
, playwright and laureate of the
Isidora Sekulić Award The Isidora Sekulić Award (, sr-cyr, Награда Исидора Секулић) is a Serbian, and former Yugoslav, literary prize established by the Belgrade municipality of Savski venac in 1967 and awarded annually since 1968 in honor of th ...
in 1971.


Biography

Vlajković grew up in Belgrade city quarter
Čubura Čubura (), ) is an urban neighborhood of Belgrade, the capital of Serbia. Located in Belgrade's municipality of Vračar, it is a synonym of the city's bohemian life. Location Čubura stretches along the crossroad of the streets of ''Makenzi ...
of Vračar municipality. He attended the XIV Belgrade Gymnasium, graduating with
maturity diploma or its translated terms (''mature'', ''matur'', , , , , ', ) is a Latin name for the secondary school exit exam or "maturity diploma" in various European countries, including Albania, Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech ...
in 1956. After that, he studied at the Faculty of Law of Belgrade University and graduated with
diploma A diploma is a document awarded by an educational institution (such as a college or university) testifying the recipient has graduated by successfully completing their courses of studies. Historically, it has also referred to a charter or offi ...
in 1962. After completion of his academic education, he worked as court reporter of the newspaper Borba until 1963, there he realized that he was not living in a society of justice, that theory taught at university and judicial practice are two different things. Leaving his despised job, he started his professional career as radio journalist and contributing editor of cultural program of
Radio Belgrade Radio Belgrade (, ) is a state-owned and operated radio station in Belgrade, Serbia. It has four different programs (Radio Belgrade 1, Radio Belgrade 2, Radio Belgrade 3, and Radio Belgrade 202), a precious archive of several hundreds of thousa ...
in the same year, but after six years, he was demoted in his job and restricted in his activities, because his views were inappropriate in ideological way of thinking. He left his job again, got a scholarship for going abroad and took the opportunity to study at Sorbonne in Paris, where he listened to lectures of
theater studies Theatre studies (sometimes referred to as theatrology or dramatics) is the study of theatrical performance in relation to its literary, physical, psychological, sociological, and historical contexts. It is an interdisciplinary field which also enco ...
and became assistant of
Antoine Vitez Antoine Vitez (; 20 December 1930 – 30 April 1990) was a French actor, director, and poet. He became a central character and influence on the French theater in the post-war period, especially in the technique of teaching drama. He was also tr ...
from 1971-72. Back in Belgrade again, he continued working at Radio Belgrade until retirement, in spite of numerous conflicts with the staff members who were refusing to apply new tendencies and ideas in the domain of radio program. In the meantime, he wrote twenty-five books of fiction and fifty plays of various
genres Genre () is any style or form of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other form ...
. Svetozar Vlajković spent a big part of his professional life during
Titoism Titoism is a Types of socialism, socialist political philosophy most closely associated with Josip Broz Tito and refers to the ideology and policies of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY) during the Cold War. It is characterized by a br ...
, and he retrospectively describes the cultural atmosphere of this period as follows: ''Tito was an uneducated man, he became ruler thanks to a group of uneducated people. At the same time, these nations were also people of little faith and needed a strong leader. Tito surrounded himself with rude, arrogant, but obedient people. They chose their audience on the basis of a kinship decision, creating a pyramid of power that conquered the entire population. Only a few educated people were either exiled, liquidated or taken up into the pyramid. I have written a lot about influencing the suppression of our language, the decay of the family as the foundation of good education and spirituality, but what good is it if there's a well-established technique of silence.''


Works


Prose

At the beginning of his literary work, he was discovered by Serbian
surrealists Surrealism is an art and cultural movement that developed in Europe in the aftermath of World War I in which artists aimed to allow the unconscious mind to express itself, often resulting in the depiction of illogical or dreamlike scenes and id ...
such as Marko Ristić and Dušan Matić and praised for his overflowing poetic fantasy and excessive power of imagination.
Čedomir Mirković Čedomir Mirković (Serbian Cyrillic: Чедомир Мирковић; 18 January 1944 – 25 April 2005) was a Serbian writer, literary critic, television journalist, publisher and politician. Biography Mirković grew up in his native place Ne ...
wrote a comment about his work in concise and short style: ''Vlajkovic's stories are characterized by a strong need to be skeptical, melancholy and lonely, the dominant feelings of today's city dwellers, reserved and disguised by irony, humor, curiosity, erotic enthusiasm in harmony with the
Zeitgeist In 18th- and 19th-century German philosophy, a ''Zeitgeist'' (; ; capitalized in German) is an invisible agent, force, or daemon dominating the characteristics of a given epoch in world history. The term is usually associated with Georg W. F ...
''. Vlajković even distanced himself from the public marketing of literature in the positive as well as the negative sense and still expressed it with a certain sarcasm: ''manipulation by the media has attracted so much attention that even our thin readership in this country is completely confused. If the tabloid repeats five thousand times that someone is a genius, even if he is an idiot, he will penetrate as a certain significance in the consciousness of the readership. The crowd is ashamed to say that they do not like the official greatness. Luckily my readers are not part of this crowd''. * ''Šta bi učinio Zobec'' (What Zobec Would Do),
short stories A short story is a piece of prose fiction. It can typically be read in a single sitting and focuses on a self-contained incident or series of linked incidents, with the intent of evoking a single effect or mood. The short story is one of the old ...
(
novellas A novella is a narrative prose fiction whose length is shorter than most novels, but longer than most novelettes and short stories. The English word ''novella'' derives from the Italian meaning a short story related to true (or apparently so) ...
),
Matica srpska The Matica srpska ( sr-Cyrl-Latn, Матица српска, Matica srpska, ) is the oldest Serbian language independent, non-profit, non-governmental and cultural-scientific Serbian national institution. It was founded on June 1, 1826, in Pest, ...
, Novi Sad 1969. * ''Šuma čudnovata'' (Miracle Forest),
novel A novel is an extended work of narrative fiction usually written in prose and published as a book. The word derives from the for 'new', 'news', or 'short story (of something new)', itself from the , a singular noun use of the neuter plural of ...
, Prosveta, Belgrade 1969. * ''Neko drugo leto'' (Some Other Summer), novel, Prosveta, Belgrade 1971. * ''Čubura, negde u Kaliforniji'' (
Čubura Čubura (), ) is an urban neighborhood of Belgrade, the capital of Serbia. Located in Belgrade's municipality of Vračar, it is a synonym of the city's bohemian life. Location Čubura stretches along the crossroad of the streets of ''Makenzi ...
, Somewhere in
California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
), novel, Belgrade 1976. * ''Večernji trkači'' (Evening Chasers), novel, Beogradski izdavačko-grafički zavod, 1980. * ''Vera'', novel, Nolit, Belgrade 1981. * '' Pokretne stepenice'' (Moving Steps), novel, Nolit, Belgrade 1987, . * ''Ružičasti arhipelag'' (Pink
Archipelago An archipelago ( ), sometimes called an island group or island chain, is a chain, cluster, or collection of islands. An archipelago may be in an ocean, a sea, or a smaller body of water. Example archipelagos include the Aegean Islands (the o ...
), novel, Altera, Belgrade 1991, . * ''Najslabiji učenik škole igranja'' (Worst Disciple Of Dancing School), novel, Rad, Belgrade 1992, . * ''Uzletanje'' (Taking Off), short stories, Rad, Belgrade 1997, . * ''Karamfla'' (Soldier Karamfla), novel, BMG, Belgrade 1998, . * ''Imenik'' (Phone Directory), novel, BMG, Belgrade 1998, . * ''Skladište uzdaha'' (Storeroom of Sighs), novel, Verzal press, Belgrade 1998, . * ''Tajanstvo spajanja'' (Mystery of Reunion), novel, Prosveta, Belgrade 2000, . * ''Rajska ptica: jazz priče'' (Bird of Paradise:
Jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Its roots are in blues, ragtime, European harmony, African rhythmic rituals, spirituals, h ...
Novellas A novella is a narrative prose fiction whose length is shorter than most novels, but longer than most novelettes and short stories. The English word ''novella'' derives from the Italian meaning a short story related to true (or apparently so) ...
), Bogdanović, Belgrade 2005, . * '' Sanja'', novel, LOM, Belgrade 2006, . * ''Duga na sajmu knjiga'' (Rainbow At Book Fair), short stories, Nolit 2009, . * ''Stranac'' (The Stranger), novel, Artos, Belgrade 2012, . Vlajković wrote two books of
essay An essay ( ) is, generally, a piece of writing that gives the author's own argument, but the definition is vague, overlapping with those of a Letter (message), letter, a term paper, paper, an article (publishing), article, a pamphlet, and a s ...
istic
memoirs A memoir (; , ) is any nonfiction narrative writing based on the author's personal memories. The assertions made in the work are thus understood to be factual. While memoir has historically been defined as a subcategory of biography or autobio ...
: * ''Don Žuan beogradski u šumi čudnovatoj'' (
Don Juan Don Juan (), also known as Don Giovanni ( Italian), is a legendary fictional Spanish libertine who devotes his life to seducing women. The original version of the story of Don Juan appears in the 1630 play (''The Trickster of Seville and t ...
Of Belgrade In Miracle Forest), Prosveta 2005, . * ''Pustinja u prašumi'' (Desert In The Jungle), Prosveta 2008, .


Radio

Svetozar Vlajković has written dozens of
radio dramas Radio drama (or audio drama, audio play, radio play, radio theatre, or audio theatre) is a dramatised, purely acoustic performance. With no visual component, radio drama depends on dialogue, music and sound effects to help the listener imagine ...
, dedicated a special attention in writing for and about children and received several radio awards. *''Poziv'' (Phone Call), 1976. *''Pesak u cipeli'' (Sand In The Shoe), 1981.


Theatre

Five plays by Svetozar Vlajković have been put on stage: * ''Grejalica'' (The Heater),
premiere A premiere, also spelled première, (from , ) is the debut (first public presentation) of a work, i.e. play, film, dance, musical composition, or even a performer in that work. History Raymond F. Betts attributes the introduction of the ...
at
Atelje 212 Atelje 212 ( sr-Cyrl, Атеље 212) is a theatre located in Belgrade, Serbia. Established in 1956 on the premises of the '' Borba'' building in front of 212 chairs, its opening play was the staging of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's '' Faust'' dir ...
Theatre, 1968. * ''Stvari u vrtu'' (Objects in the Garden), Theatre ''Levo'', Belgrade 1970. *''Seksualni horoskop'' (Sexual
Horoscope A horoscope (or other commonly used names for the horoscope in English include natal chart, astrological chart, astro-chart, celestial map, sky-map, star-chart, cosmogram, vitasphere, radical chart, radix, chart wheel or simply chart) is an ast ...
), Omladinski dramski studio at Youth Theatre Novi Sad, 1972. * ''Rastanak'' (Parting), premiere at
Belgrade Drama Theatre The Belgrade Drama Theatre ( sr-cyr, Београдско драмско позориште; abbr. BDP) is a theatre located in Belgrade, the capital of Serbia. History Belgrade Drama Theatre was founded in August 1947, and it was the first city ...
, 1977. * ''Zidanje'' (Construction Works),
Yugoslav Drama Theatre Yugoslav Drama Theatre ( sr-Cyrl-Latn, Југословенско драмско позориште, Jugoslovensko dramsko pozorište; abbr. JDP or ''Jugodrp'') is a theatre located in Belgrade, Serbia. It was founded in 1947 as the representati ...
(premiere of the performance was cancelled with no explanation), 1977. The following theatre plays have been published in several magazines specialized in
theatre Theatre or theater is a collaborative form of performing art that uses live performers, usually actors to present experiences of a real or imagined event before a live audience in a specific place, often a Stage (theatre), stage. The performe ...
: * ''Večernji trkači'' (Evening Chasers), Scena (Stage), 1983 * ''Don Žuan beogradski'' (Don Juan Of Belgrade), Scena (Stage), 1986 * ''Ponavljač'' (Failure), Scena (Stage), 1991 * ''Marko&Musa'', Savremena srpska drama (Contemporary Serbian Drama), 2006 * ''More u liftu'' (A Sea in the Elevator), Savremena srpska drama, 2008 * ''I nevidljivi voli vatromet'' (The Invisible Likes Fireworks Too), Savremena srpska drama, 2011.


Film

*''Džangrizalo'' (Nagger), screenwriter,
TV film A television film, alternatively known as a television movie, made-for-TV film/movie, telefilm, telemovie or TV film/movie, is a film with a running time similar to a feature film that is produced and originally distributed by or to a terrestr ...
1976, directed by
Zdravko Šotra Zdravko Šotra ( sr-cyr, Здравко Шотра; born 13 February 1933) is a Serbian film and television director and screenwriter. He is known for directing the films '' Zona Zamfirova'', '' Boj na Kosovu'', '' Šešir profesora Vujića'', ...
. *''Džek-pot'' (Jackpot), screenwriter, TV film 1985. *''Zasluge'' (Merits), screenwriter, TV film 1972, based on a novel by Aleksandar Vučo. *''Prvo ubistvo'' (First Murder), TV film 1972, based on his
novella A novella is a narrative prose fiction whose length is shorter than most novels, but longer than most novelettes and short stories. The English word ''novella'' derives from the Italian meaning a short story related to true (or apparently so) ...
''Šta bi učinio Zobec''. *''Bez reči'' (Without A Word), co-screenwriter,
feature film A feature film or feature-length film (often abbreviated to feature), also called a theatrical film, is a film (Film, motion picture, "movie" or simply “picture”) with a running time long enough to be considered the principal or sole present ...
1972, directed by
Miloš Radivojević Miloš "Miša" Radivojević ( sr-cyr, Милош "Миша" Радивојевић, ; born 3 November 1939) is a Serbian retired television and movie director, and a retired professor at the Faculty of Dramatic Arts in Belgrade. Miloš was born ...
. *''Kvar'' (Malfunction), co-screenwriter, feature film 1978, directed by Miloš Radivojević. *''Čavka'' (Jackdaw), co-screenwriter,
children's film A children's film, or family film, is a film genre that generally relates to children in the context of home and family. Children's films are made specifically for children and not necessarily for a general audience, while family films are made f ...
1988, directed by Miloš Radivojević. *''Kako su me ukrali Nemci'' (How I Was Stolen By The Germans), co-screenwriter, feature film 2011. *''Dok su oni leteli na mesec'' (While They Were Flying To The Moon),
short film A short film is a film with a low running time. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) defines a short film as "an original motion picture that has a running time of not more than 40 minutes including all credits". Other film o ...
2015, based on his
novella A novella is a narrative prose fiction whose length is shorter than most novels, but longer than most novelettes and short stories. The English word ''novella'' derives from the Italian meaning a short story related to true (or apparently so) ...
.Trailer
Vimeo Vimeo ( ) is an American Online video platform, video hosting, sharing, and services provider founded in 2004 and headquartered in New York City. Vimeo focuses on the delivery of high-definition video across a range of devices and operates on a ...
, retrieved 2019-05-11.


References


External links


Svetozar Vlajković: IMDB
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vlajkovic, Svetozar 1938 births Living people Serbian dramatists and playwrights Dramatists Journalists from Belgrade University of Belgrade Faculty of Law alumni Serbian novelists Yugoslav writers 20th-century male writers