Svartån in
Västmanland County
Västmanland County ( sv, Västmanlands län) is a county or '' län'' in central Sweden. It borders the counties of Södermanland, Örebro, Gävleborg, Dalarna and Uppsala. The county also has a stretch of shoreline towards Mälaren (Sweden's ...
,
Sweden is 91 kilometers long. It passes through the towns of
Skultuna
Skultuna () is a locality situated in Västerås Municipality, Västmanland County, Sweden with 3,133 inhabitants in 2010.
Skultuna has some of Sweden's oldest industrial sites (including an early 17th-century brassworks, Skultuna Messingsbruk ...
and
Västerås
Västerås ( , , ) is a city in central Sweden on the shore of Lake Mälaren in the province of Västmanland, west of Stockholm. The city had a population of 127,799 at the end of 2019, out of the municipal total of 154,049.
Västerås is the se ...
and has its outlet in
Mälaren. The name Västerås derives from the
Sueco-
Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power ...
term ''Västra Aros'' meaning "western outlet."
The river played an important role in the
industrial development in this region from the 17th century until the early 20th century as a source for
hydropower
Hydropower (from el, ὕδωρ, "water"), also known as water power, is the use of falling or fast-running water to produce electricity or to power machines. This is achieved by converting the gravitational potential or kinetic energy of ...
.
Small-scale hydroelectric dams are located in Västerås (the
Turbine House and at Falkenberg's Mill),
Skerike, and
Skultuna
Skultuna () is a locality situated in Västerås Municipality, Västmanland County, Sweden with 3,133 inhabitants in 2010.
Skultuna has some of Sweden's oldest industrial sites (including an early 17th-century brassworks, Skultuna Messingsbruk ...
, among others. The river also provided power for the many water wheels associated with Skultuna's centuries-old copper foundry
Skultuna mässingsbruk.
Västerås
Rivers of Västmanland County
{{Sweden-river-stub