Sutton is a
town
A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city.
The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
in
Merrimack County, New Hampshire
Merrimack County is a County (United States), county in the U.S. state of New Hampshire. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 Census, the population was 153,808, making it the third most populous county in New Hampshire. Its county seat ...
, United States. The population was 1,978 at the
2020 census.
Sutton includes the villages of Sutton Mills (shown as "Sutton" on topographic maps),
North Sutton,
South Sutton and East Sutton. North Sutton is home to
Wadleigh State Park on Kezar Lake.
History
The town was granted in 1749 by the
Masonian Proprietors to inhabitants of
Haverhill,
Newbury, and
Bradford, Massachusetts
Bradford is a village and former town in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States. Eastern Bradford is the current town of Groveland, while western Bradford was annexed by the city of Haverhill, and today consists of the part of Haverhill o ...
, as well as
Kingston, New Hampshire
Kingston is a New England town, town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. The population at the United States Census 2020, 2020 census was 6,202.
History
Kingston was the fifth town to be established in New Hampshire. Originally ...
. It was called "Perrystown" after Obadiah Perry, one of the proprietors. But the
French and Indian War
The French and Indian War, 1754 to 1763, was a colonial conflict in North America between Kingdom of Great Britain, Great Britain and Kingdom of France, France, along with their respective Native Americans in the United States, Native American ...
delayed settlement until 1767, when David Peaslee arrived. Many proprietors forfeited their claims, even with an extension in 1773, so the town was regranted in 1784. The second group of settlers were from
Sutton, Massachusetts
Sutton, officially the Town of Sutton, is a town in Worcester County, Massachusetts, Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 9,357 in the 2020 United States census. Located in the Blackstone Valley, the town was design ...
, source of the town's current name.
In 1981, the world’s first
paintball
Paintball is a competitive sport, competitive team sport, team shooting sport in which players eliminate opponents from play by hitting them with spherical dye-filled gelatin capsules called Paintball equipment#Paintballs, paintballs that b ...
facility was opened in Sutton. The facilities were operated by Bob Gurnsey, one of the inventors of paintballing. The facility closed in 1985.
Geography
Sutton is in central
New Hampshire
New Hampshire ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Massachusetts to the south, Vermont to the west, Maine and the Gulf of Maine to the east, and the Canadian province of Quebec t ...
, in the western part of Merrimack County. According to the
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...
, the town has a total area of , of which are land and are water, comprising 1.80% of the town.
The highest point in Sutton is the summit of Kings Hill, at approximately above sea level, in the northwestern corner of the town.
The town is drained primarily by tributaries of the
Warner River
The Warner River is a river located in central New Hampshire in the United States. It is a tributary of the Contoocook River, part of the Merrimack River watershed.
The Warner River begins at the outlet of Todd Lake in Bradford, New Hampshire, ...
, which flows to the
Contoocook River
The Contoocook River () is a river in New Hampshire. It flows from Contoocook Lake on the Jaffrey/ Rindge border to Penacook (just north of Concord), where it empties into the Merrimack River. It is one of only a few rivers in New Hampshire th ...
and ultimately the
Merrimack River
The Merrimack River (or Merrimac River, an occasional earlier spelling) is a river in the northeastern United States. It rises at the confluence of the Pemigewasset and Winnipesaukee rivers in Franklin, New Hampshire, flows southward into M ...
. The
Lane River
The Lane River is an stream in central New Hampshire in the United States. It is a tributary of the Warner River, part of the Contoocook River (and ultimately Merrimack River) watershed.
The Lane River begins at the outlet of Kezar Lake in the ...
, a tributary of the Warner, drains a large portion of the center of town. The northern portion of town is drained by Cascade Brook, a north-flowing tributary of the
Blackwater River
A blackwater river is a type of River#Classification, river with a slow-moving channel flowing through forested swamps or wetlands. Most major blackwater rivers are in the Amazon Basin and the Southern United States. The term is used in fluvial ...
, itself a tributary of the Contoocook. The extreme northwestern corner of town is part of the
Lake Sunapee
Lake Sunapee is located within Sullivan County, New Hampshire, Sullivan County and Merrimack County, New Hampshire, Merrimack County in western New Hampshire, the United States. It is the fifth-largest lake located entirely in New Hampshire.
Th ...
watershed, draining via the
Sugar River of western New Hampshire into the
Connecticut River
The Connecticut River is the longest river in the New England region of the United States, flowing roughly southward for through four states. It rises 300 yards (270 m) south of the U.S. border with Quebec, Canada, and discharges into Long Isl ...
. Blaisdell Lake is in the southwestern part of the town.
Sutton is served by
Interstate 89
Interstate 89 (I-89) is an Interstate Highway in the New England region of the United States traveling from Bow, New Hampshire, to the Canada–United States border between Highgate Springs, Vermont, and Saint-Armand, Quebec. As with all ...
and
New Hampshire Route 114
New Hampshire Route 114 (abbreviated NH 114) is a secondary north–south highway in central New Hampshire. The highway runs between Bedford, New Hampshire, Bedford in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, Hillsborough County and Grantham, Ne ...
.
Adjacent municipalities
*
New London (north)
*
Wilmot (northeast)
*
Warner
Warner can refer to:
People
* Warner (writer)
* Warner (given name)
* Warner (surname)
Fictional characters
* Yakko, Wakko, and Dot Warner, stars of the animated television series ''Animaniacs''
* Aaron Warner, a character in '' Shatter M ...
(east)
*
Bradford
Bradford is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in West Yorkshire, England. It became a municipal borough in 1847, received a city charter in 1897 and, since the Local Government Act 1972, 1974 reform, the city status in the United Kingdo ...
(south)
*
Newbury (west)
Demographics
As of the
census of 2010, there were 1,837 people, 757 households, and 556 families residing in the town. The population density was . There were 985 housing units at an average density of 23.3 per square mile (9.0/km). The racial makeup of the town was 96.5%
White
White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
, 0.3%
Black or African American, 0.3%
Native American, 0.8%
Asian, 0.5%
Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander, 0.3%
some other race, and 1.4% from two or more races.
Hispanic
The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...
or
Latino of any race were 1.1% of the population.
There were 757 households, out of which 27.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.7% were headed by
married couples
Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognised union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children (if any), and b ...
living together, 7.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.6% were non-families. 20.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.43, and the average family size was 2.78.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 21.6% under the age of 18, 5.1% from 18 to 24, 21.9% from 25 to 44, 35.2% from 45 to 64, and 16.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45.8 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.7 males.
At the 2000 census, the median income for a household in the town was $50,924, and the median income for a family was $56,685. Males had a median income of $34,250 versus $30,658 for females. The
per capita income
Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year.
In many countries, per capita income is determined using regular population surveys, such ...
for the town was $24,432. About 2.8% of families and 5.0% of the population were below the
poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 8.0% of those under age 18 and 4.7% of those age 65 or over.
Education
There are three public schools in the town:
Sutton Central School (an elementary school),
Kearsarge Regional Middle School, and
Kearsarge Regional High School.
Notable people
*
John Eaton John Eaton may refer to:
* John Eaton (divine) (born 1575), English divine
* John Eaton (pirate) (fl. 1683–1686), English buccaneer
*Sir John Craig Eaton (1876–1922), Canadian businessman
* John Craig Eaton II (born 1937), Canadian businessman ...
(1829–1906), general, commissioner of education
*
Albert W. Harvey
Albert W. Harvey (March 10, 1879 – January 3, 1956) was a Vermont businessman and government official. He served as United States District Court for the District of Vermont, Vermont's U.S. Marshal from 1922 to 1935.
Early life
Albert Walter Ha ...
(1879–1956),
United States Marshal
The United States Marshals Service (USMS) is a Federal law enforcement in the United States, federal law enforcement agency in the United States. The Marshals Service serves as the enforcement and security arm of the United States federal judi ...
for the
District of Vermont
*
Jonathan Harvey (1780–1859), US congressman
*
Matthew Harvey
Matthew Harvey (June 21, 1781 – April 7, 1866) was a United States representative from New Hampshire, the 13th governor of New Hampshire and a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts. ...
(1781–1866),
U.S. congressman
The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Article One of th ...
, 13th
governor of New Hampshire
The governor of New Hampshire is the head of government of the U.S. state of New Hampshire.
The governor is elected during the biennial state general election in November of even-numbered years. New Hampshire is one of only two states, along w ...
and
United States federal judge
In the United States, a federal judge is a judge who serves on a court established under Article Three of the U.S. Constitution. Often called "Article III judges", federal judges include the chief justice and associate justices of the U.S. S ...
*
John S. Pillsbury (1827–1901), businessman, eighth
governor of Minnesota
The governor of Minnesota is the head of government of the U.S. state of Minnesota, leading the state's executive branch. Forty people have been governor of Minnesota, though historically there were also three governors of Minnesota Territory ...
*
Lydia Fowler Wadleigh
Lydia Fowler Wadleigh (February 8, 1817 – October 27, 1888) was an American educator, principal of the first high school for girls in New York City, and "lady superintendent" of the precursor to Hunter College.
Early life and education
Lydia Fo ...
(1817–1888), educator
*
Charles D. Wells, Wisconsin assemblyman
*
Augusta Harvey Worthen
Augusta Harvey Worthen (, Harvey; pen name, Augusta H. Worthen; September 27, 1823 – April 4, 1910) was an American educator and author of the long nineteenth century. She taught school, and wrote poetry and prose. Her greatest work was the hist ...
(1823–1910), educator, author
References
External links
*
Sutton Free LibraryWadleigh State Park
{{authority control
Towns in Merrimack County, New Hampshire
Towns in New Hampshire