"Super Freak" is a 1981 single produced and performed by American singer
Rick James
James Ambrose Johnson Jr. (February 1, 1948 – August 6, 2004), better known by his stage name Rick James, was an American singer-songwriter, musician and record producer. Born and raised in Buffalo, New York, James began his musical career in ...
. The song, co-written by James and Alonzo Miller, was first released on James' fifth album, ''
Street Songs'' (1981) and became one of James'
signature song
A signature (; from la, signare, "to sign") is a Handwriting, handwritten (and often Stylization, stylized) depiction of someone's name, nickname, or even a simple "X" or other mark that a person writes on documents as a proof of identity and ...
s. "Freak" is a slang term for the sexually adventurous, as described in the song's lyrics, "She's a very kinky girl / The kind you don't take home to mother". ''
Rolling Stone
''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first known for its co ...
'' magazine ranked the song number 477 in its list of the
500 Greatest Songs of All Time
"The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time" is a recurring survey compiled by the American magazine ''Rolling Stone''. It is based on weighted votes from selected musicians, critics, and industry figures. The first list was published in December 2004 in ...
in 2004, number 481 in 2010, and number 153 in an updated list in 2021. The song was nominated for
the Grammy for Best Male Rock Vocal Performance at the
1982 Grammys. The song has been sampled by
MC Hammer
Stanley Kirk Burrell (born March 30, 1962), better known by his stage name MC Hammer (or simply Hammer), is an American rapper, dancer, record producer and entrepreneur. He is known for hit songs such as " U Can't Touch This", "2 Legit 2 Quit" ...
in 1990 and by
Nicki Minaj
Onika Tanya Maraj-Petty (; born December 8, 1982), known professionally as Nicki Minaj ( ), is a Trinidadian-born rapper based in the United States. She is known for her musical versatility, animated flow in her rapping, alter egos and accents. ...
in 2022.
Recording
"Super Freak" was recorded with other tracks for the ''
Street Songs'' album between December 1980 – January 1981 at the
Record Plant
The Record Plant is a recording studio established in New York City in 1968 and currently operating in Los Angeles, California. Known for innovations in the recording artists' workspace, it has produced highly influential albums, including Blon ...
, in
Sausalito, California
Sausalito ( Spanish for "small willow grove") is a city in Marin County, California, United States, located southeast of Marin City, south-southeast of San Rafael, and about north of San Francisco from the Golden Gate Bridge.
Sausalito's ...
and
Motown
Motown Records is an American record label owned by the Universal Music Group. It was founded by Berry Gordy Jr. as Tamla Records on June 7, 1958, and incorporated as Motown Record Corporation on April 14, 1960. Its name, a portmanteau of ''mot ...
/
Hitsville U.S.A. Recording Studios,
Hollywood
Hollywood usually refers to:
* Hollywood, Los Angeles, a neighborhood in California
* Hollywood, a metonym for the cinema of the United States
Hollywood may also refer to:
Places United States
* Hollywood District (disambiguation)
* Hollywoo ...
, California. It features background vocals from James' Motown labelmates
The Temptations
The Temptations are an American vocal group from Detroit, Michigan, who released a series of successful singles and albums with Motown Records during the 1960s and 1970s. The group's work with producer Norman Whitfield, beginning with the Top ...
—in which the
bassist
A bassist (also known as a bass player or bass guitarist) is a musician who plays a bass instrument such as a double bass (upright bass, contrabass, wood bass), bass guitar (electric bass, acoustic bass), synthbass, keyboard bass or a low bra ...
was Greg "Big Money" Brown,
Melvin Franklin
David Melvin English (October 12, 1942 – February 23, 1995) better known by the stage name Melvin Franklin, or his nickname "Blue", was an American bass singer. Franklin was best known for his role as a founding member of Motown singing gr ...
—and Canadian singer
Taborah Johnson. The tenor saxophone solo is by Stone City Band member Daniel LeMelle. James' improvised lyrics were later toned down by Los Angeles DJ Alonzo Miller, who received co-writing credit. James apparently was not particularly excited about the song, but reputedly wanted to have something on the album that "white folks could dance to."
Charts
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
Certifications
Beatfreakz version
In 2006, Dutch music group
Beatfreakz
Beatfreakz (also spelled BeatFreakz) were a Dutch house group consisting of members Dennis Christopher, Dimitrie Siliakus and Mark Simmons. For a period of time, Errol Lafleur was also part of the group.
History
The group was founded in 2000 by ...
covered the song as "Superfreak" and released it as a single. This cover reached number seven on the
UK Singles Chart
The UK Singles Chart (currently titled Official Singles Chart, with the upper section more commonly known as the Official UK Top 40) is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-s ...
and number six in Finland and Hungary.
Track listings
Dutch CD single
#"Superfreak" (radio edit)
#"Superfreak" (club mix)
#"Superfreak" (
Fonzerelli
Fonzerelli is a DJ and music producer from the UK.
Biography
His 2006 single, "Moonlight Party", charted in the Netherlands, Finland and Australia. Fonzerelli's remix of J. Majik & Wickaman's "Crazy World" is featured on the Grand Theft A ...
remix)
#"Superfreak" (Dennis Christopher De-Electro remix)
#"Streetgirl" (album version)
UK 12-inch single
:A1. "Superfreak" (Beatfreakz club mix)
:A2. "Superfreak" (Fonzerelli remix)
:B1. "Superfreak" (Dennis Christopher De-Electro remix)
:B2. "Superfreak" (Friday Night Posse remix)
UK CD1
#"Superfreak" (radio edit)
#"Superfreak" (Beatfreakz club mix)
UK CD2
#"Superfreak" (radio edit)
#"Superfreak" (Fonzerelli remix)
#"Superfreak" (Dennis Christopher De-Electro remix)
#"Superfreak" (Verdez remix)
#Extended interactive CD-ROM
Credits and personnel
Credits are lifted from the Dutch and UK CD1 liner notes.
Studios
*Recorded at Beatfreakz Studios (
Weesp
Weesp () is a city, an urban area in the municipality of Amsterdam and a former municipality in the province of North Holland, Netherlands. It had a population of in . It lies on the river Vecht and next to the Amsterdam–Rhine Canal in an a ...
, Netherlands)
*Sample replays recorded at Scorccio.com Studio (
Barcelona
Barcelona ( , , ) is a city on the coast of northeastern Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within ...
, Spain)
Personnel
*Rick James, Alonzo Miller – writing
*Sandro – vocals
*Jassy Tamar Husk – additional vocals
*Beatfreakz – production
*Hal Ritson – vocal production
*
Mark Summers
Mark Summers is the English CEO, sound engineer and music producer of Scorccio, a music production company founded in the UK in 1996. A London DJ since 1979, he is a guest lecturer and masterclass presenter on sample replay production, sound ...
– sample replay production
*Ben Cook – executive production
*Dipesh Parmar – executive production assistant
*Antonio Petronzio – photography
Charts
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
Release history
Sampling
The predominant riff of the song was most popularly sampled in 1990 by
MC Hammer
Stanley Kirk Burrell (born March 30, 1962), better known by his stage name MC Hammer (or simply Hammer), is an American rapper, dancer, record producer and entrepreneur. He is known for hit songs such as " U Can't Touch This", "2 Legit 2 Quit" ...
in "
U Can't Touch This
"U Can't Touch This" is a song co-written, produced, and performed by American rapper MC Hammer. It was released as the third single from his third album, '' Please Hammer Don't Hurt 'Em'' (1990), and has been considered his signature song. Alon ...
". 32 years later, the song was sampled by
Nicki Minaj
Onika Tanya Maraj-Petty (; born December 8, 1982), known professionally as Nicki Minaj ( ), is a Trinidadian-born rapper based in the United States. She is known for her musical versatility, animated flow in her rapping, alter egos and accents. ...
in "
Super Freaky Girl
"Super Freaky Girl" is a song by rapper Trinidadian-États-Unis, american Nicki Minaj, released on August 12, 2022, by Young Money Entertainment and Republic Records. It is an upbeat, raunchy song that samples Rick James' 1981 single "Super Fre ...
".
[ Minaj previously appeared in the remix of ]Big Sean
Sean Michael Leonard Anderson (born March 25, 1988), known professionally as Big Sean, is an American rapper. Anderson began his music career in 2007 and gained popularity in 2010 with his third mixtape '' Finally Famous Vol. 3: Big''. He then s ...
's " Dance (A$$)" (2011), which sampled "U Can't Touch This".
See also
*List of number-one dance singles of 1981 (U.S.)
These are the ''Billboard magazine'' Hot Dance Club Play number one hits of 1981.
See also
*1981 in music
*List of number-one dance hits (United States)
*List of artists who reached number one on the U.S. Dance chart
References
*
*Some weeks m ...
References
External links
Super Freak at Discogs
{{Authority control
1981 songs
1981 singles
2006 singles
American new wave songs
Gordy Records singles
Data Records singles
Rick James songs
Songs written by Rick James
Song recordings produced by Rick James
Spinnin' Records singles
Songs about BDSM