The Sui–Former Lý War was a military conflict between the Chinese
Sui dynasty and the Vietnamese
Former Lý dynasty in 602, eventually resulting in the collapse of the latter.
In 601,
Lý Phật Tử
LY or ly may refer to:
Government and politics
* Libya (ISO 3166-1 country code LY)
* Lý dynasty, a Vietnamese dynasty
* Labour Youth of Ireland
* Legislative Yuan, the unicameral legislature of the Republic of China (Taiwan)
Science and tech ...
, ruler of the Former Lý dynasty was summoned to attend the Chinese court.
[ However, he delayed the attendance and eventually rebelled in 602, even though he had recognized Sui authority in 595.][Walker 2012, 151.] He concentrated his military forces at the Vạn Xuân capital Co Loa and at Long Bien.[ In 602, General Liu Fang led his army in the invasion of Vạn Xuân.][Taylor 2013, 36–37.]
The Sui army departed via Yunnan to the Former Lý territory.[ However, the Vietnamese army was unprepared to fend them off because they had not expected that the Sui army would take this invasion route.][ In the end, Lý Phật Tử surrendered to the Sui forces in front of his palace in ]Long Biên
Long Biên ( Vietnamese), also known as Longbian ( < : *''lioŋ-pian/pen'';[Schuessler, ...]
.[ Consequently, the Chinese took him captive and transferred him to the Chinese capital ]Chang'an
Chang'an (; ) is the traditional name of Xi'an. The site had been settled since Neolithic times, during which the Yangshao culture was established in Banpo, in the city's suburbs. Furthermore, in the northern vicinity of modern Xi'an, Qin ...
, although he died on the way. Liu Fang's army also forced the submission or defeated the remaining local clans. The conquered territory was re-incorporated into China.[
]
See also
* Sui–Lâm Ấp war
The Sui–Lâm Ấp war was an invasion launched by the Chinese Sui dynasty against the Cham kingdom of Lâm Ấp in 605.
Background
Around 540s, the region of Jiaozhou (northern Vietnam) saw the uprising of the local Lý clan led by Lý Bí. ...
References
Bibliography
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602
600s conflicts
Invasions
Military campaigns involving China
Military campaigns involving Vietnam
Wars involving Imperial China
Wars involving Vietnam
7th century in Vietnam
7th century in China
Wars between China and Vietnam
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