Sudan and South Sudan have multiple regional
sign languages, which are not
mutually intelligible
In linguistics, mutual intelligibility is a relationship between different but related language varieties in which speakers of the different varieties can readily understand each other without prior familiarity or special effort. Mutual intellig ...
. A survey of just three
states found 150 sign languages, though this number included instances of
home sign
Home sign (or kitchen sign) is a gestural communication system, often invented spontaneously by a Deafness, deaf child who lacks accessible linguistic input. Home sign systems often arise in families where a deaf child is raised by hearing parent ...
. Government figures estimate there are at least about 48,900 deaf people in Sudan.
By 2009, the Sudanese National Union of the Deaf had worked out a Unified Sudanese Sign Language, but it had not yet been widely disseminated.
References
Sign language isolates
Languages of Sudan
Languages of South Sudan
Disability in Sudan
Disability in South Sudan
Language isolates of Africa
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