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''Subramaniapuram'' is a 2008 Indian
Tamil Tamil may refer to: People, culture and language * Tamils, an ethno-linguistic group native to India, Sri Lanka, and some other parts of Asia **Sri Lankan Tamils, Tamil people native to Sri Lanka ** Myanmar or Burmese Tamils, Tamil people of Ind ...
-language
action film The action film is a film genre that predominantly features chase sequences, fights, shootouts, explosions, and stunt work. The specifics of what constitutes an action film has been in scholarly debate since the 1980s. While some scholars such as D ...
written, produced, and directed by Sasikumar. Sasikumar cast then relatively new actors Jai, Swathi,
Samuthirakani P. Samuthirakani (born 26 April 1973) is an Indian actor and film director who works predominantly in Tamil, Telugu and Malayalam films. He worked as an assistant to director K. Balachander, in '' Paarthale Paravasam''. He won the National F ...
,
Ganja Karuppu Karuppu Raja, known for his stage name Ganja Karuppu (born 5 January 1976), is an Indian actor who has predominantly appeared in comedy roles in Tamil cinema. After making his debut in Bala's ''Pithamagan'' (2003), Ganja Karuppu experienced suc ...
, and himself in pivotal roles. The film also marked Swathi's Tamil film debut. The music was composed by James Vasanthan with cinematography by
S. R. Kathir S. R. Kathir is an Indian cinematographer in the Tamil cinema, Tamil film industry. He is a member of the Indian Society of Cinematographers, ISC. He is known for his collaborations with M. Sasikumar, Samuthirakani, and Gautham Vasudev Menon. ...
and editing by Raja Mohammad. The film released on 4 July 2008. Although the film was low-budget, it received critical acclaim for its original script, direction, screenplay, editing, fresh music, accurate sets, and costumes to resurrect
Madurai Madurai ( , , ), formerly known as Madura, is a major city in the States and union territories of India, Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the cultural capital of Tamil Nadu and the administrative headquarters of Madurai District, which is ...
from the 1980s. Shot in 85 days, it became one of the biggest commercial successes of the year. The film was dubbed into
Malayalam Malayalam (; , ) is a Dravidian languages, Dravidian language spoken in the Indian state of Kerala and the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry (union territory), Puducherry (Mahé district) by the Malayali people. It is one of ...
under the same name, into Telugu as ''Ananthapuram 1980'', remade in
Kannada Kannada () is a Dravidian language spoken predominantly in the state of Karnataka in southwestern India, and spoken by a minority of the population in all neighbouring states. It has 44 million native speakers, and is additionally a ...
in 2012 as '' Prem Adda''.


Plot

The story takes place in the Subramaniapuram area of Madurai city. A convict is released from prison in 2008 after serving 28 years, and an unknown person stabs him right outside the prison gates. The police are baffled at this as the convict had never spoken to anyone inside the prison and refused to meet anyone coming to visit him from the outside during his time in prison. They are shocked that someone who had a grudge against him for 28 years would stab him when he stepped outside the prison. A flashback to 1980 narrates the events that led to the stabbing. Azhagar, Paraman, Kasi, Dopa, and Dumka, a polio-stricken, physically challenged person, are part of a set of unemployed close friends. They pass their time drinking liquor and fooling around on the streets opposite the house of an ex-councillor Somu and his brother Kanugu. Apart from them, the family consists of Somu's wife and their three children, including Thulasi and Thulasi's other uncle. The five friends, particularly Paraman and Azhagu, often end up in prison due to frequent fighting. Cops get a call from someone complaining about their friends each time they do something wrong. Every time police arrest them, Kanugu and Somu bail them out immediately. In the meantime, Azhagu and Thulasi develop mutual feelings for each other. Paraman is against his friend developing feelings for a girl, and Azhagu, not heeding his friends' thoughts, throws up quite a few funny scenes. There are signs of things to come when a local temple's committee does not select Somu for a function. Things suddenly turn for the worst when Somu fails to get people to elect him for his party's (Tamil Nadu's ruling party at the time) district chief post, and his wife ridicules him for being jobless. Kanugu locks himself up in a lodge and drinks all day. He makes sure his friends hear about him and come to visit. He requests that they murder the person chosen for the district chief of party post ahead of his brother. Azhagu, Paraman, and Kasi hatch a plan and execute the person almost perfectly. They run away after the murder, leaving a cycle behind. The second half begins with the cops discovering that Paraman and Azhagu have committed the murder with the help of the cycle they left behind. They surrender themselves to the court, hoping Kanagu will bail them out soon. But they come in for a rude shock when they learn through Kasi that Somu has been selected for the district chief of party post and is avoiding their contact. They confront reality and stay helpless in jail, where they befriend a fellow inmate. He learns about their situation and bails them out. The same friend who aided these guys expects a favour from them — to kill his brother-in-law for murdering his sister. Accomplishing this task, these guys now look out for killing Kanugu, who cheated them. In the meantime, Thulasi and Azhagu continue to meet. Kanugu's men almost kill Azhagar. The friends strike back, killing those men later in the day. A few days later, they hurt Thulasi's uncle to kill Kanugu. To save his life from the clutches of these buddies, Kanugu sets a trap for Azhagar using Thulasi as bait and kills him using his henchmen. Paraman avenges his friend's death by decapitating Kanugu and laying his head at his friend's murder site. Paraman then calls to Kasi and reveals how he killed Kanugu, during which he sees Somu's henchmen rushing behind Kasi. Kasi betrays Paraman and leaves him at the mercy of the henchmen who kill him. Present: In the hospital, Kasi was the victim of the stabbing outside the prison walls. He lies in the hospital in critical condition, with a policeman interrogating him. The doctor intervenes and asks him to leave, after which Dumka comes in and reveals that it was Dopa who stabbed him. He then proceeds to remove his air supply and kills him after reminding him of his betrayal.


Cast


Production

It was during the initial phases of Ameer's '' Paruthiveeran'' (2007) that Sasikumar began his groundwork for ''Subramaniapuram'' and left the production to focus on his film. Sasikumar started collecting old photos, banners and boards of shops to imitate the style of writing from that period and also searched the Internet extensively for photographs of the 1980s. He especially researched photographs of wedding processions along the streets for a clear picture of how the roads looked and the kind of vehicles in use. The team relied on this visual information to construct the sets for the film. Shanthanu Bhagyaraj was approached to play the lead role and Sasikumar began discussions with his father K. Bhagyaraj over Shanthanu's availability. Bhagyaraj had been keen to ensure that ''
Sakkarakatti ''Sakkarakatti'' () is a 2008 Indian Tamil-language musical romantic comedy film written and directed by Kala Prabhu and produced by his father, Kalaipuli S. Dhanu. It featured debutant Shanthanu Bhagyaraj, the son of veteran actor-director K. ...
'' (2008) was his son's first release, as the team had brought in a prominent producer Kalaipuli S. Thanu and musician
A. R. Rahman Allah Rakha Rahman (; born A. S. Dileep Kumar; 6 January 1967), also known by the initialism ARR, is an Indian music composer, record producer, singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and philanthropist known for his works in Indian cinem ...
. Sasikumar stated that he was unable to wait for ''Sakkarakatti'' release as he had loans to pay and moved ahead without the actor. Jai, who earlier appeared in '' Chennai 600028'' (2007) was then selected to play the role after Sasikumar had seen him at
Deva Deva may refer to: Arts and entertainment Fictional characters * Deva, List of Advanced Dungeons & Dragons 2nd edition monsters, an ''Advanced Dungeons & Dragons'' 2nd edition monster * Deva, in the 2023 Indian film ''Salaar: Part 1 – Ceasefir ...
's residence and Jai signed up for the film without hearing the script under the basis that it was to be produced by Ameer.


Music

''Subramaniapuram'' has five songs composed by newcomer James Vasanthan. This is the first time a Tamil film featured a promotional song. (The song does not feature in the film but has been released to media). Sasikumar spoke of his apprehension to approach an established music director as he was a debut director himself: "I was not sure whether they would listen to me and give me what I wanted". Vasanthan had been Sasikumar's music teacher at St. Peter's boarding school in Kodaikkanal. Sasikumar approached James with the project and the music became a remarkable success. The film brought Vasanthan into prominence with the film's songs and background score gaining fame and being praised and the song "Kangal Irandal" topping the charts. The song is based on Reetigowla raga. Vasanthan composed all the songs in his home. Sasikumar revealed for the song "Kadhal Siluvayil", Vasanthan composed "almost 15 tunes before the director was satisfied" and this song was recorded by Shankar Mahadevan within 30 minutes.


Release

''Subramaniapuram'' was released two weeks after the bigger and high-profile '' Dasavatharam''. The film was released only in Mini Udhayam but after the film's overwhelming response it later got released in theatres like Shanti and Sathyam Cinemas who were initially wary of releasing this film. The film ran successfully for 100 days. The film's satellite rights were initially sold to
Zee Tamil Zee Tamil is an Indian Tamil language pay television general entertainment channel owned by Zee Entertainment Enterprises. The channel started broadcasting on 2008 and is available internationally. The channel broadcasts from Guindy, Chennai, ...
who later resold them to Sun TV. The film had its television premiere on both the channels on the same day.


Reception

''
Sify Sify Technologies Limited (formerly Satyam Infoway) is an Indian information and communications technology (ICT) company providing telecom services, data center services, cloud & managed services, transformation integration services, and ...
'' wrote, "Sasikumar should be appreciated for making a bold and daring film, whose success will augur well for the industry. Subramaniapuram may be a bit brooding and dark, but still it's worth taking a look". Pavithra Srinivasan of ''
Rediff Rediff.com, stylized as rediff.com, is an Indian news, information, entertainment, and shopping website. Founded by Ajit Balakrishnan in 1996, it was the first Indian website to become a mainstream news media organization. It is headquartered i ...
'' wrote, "Subramaniyapuram ends as it begins -- naturally, at its own pace. This one is for lovers of realistic cinema."


Accolades

Bellie Raj won the Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Male Playback Singer. The film won two in two categories at the 56th Filmfare Awards South: Best Tamil Film and Best Tamil Director.


Legacy

On the film's 10th anniversary, filmmaker
Anurag Kashyap Anurag Kashyap (born 10 September 1972) is an Indian filmmaker and actor known for his works in Hindi cinema. He is the recipient of four Filmfare Awards. For his contributions to films, the Government of France made him a Knight of the Ordre ...
tweeted it film inspired him to make ''
Gangs of Wasseypur ''Gangs of Wasseypur'' is a 2012 Indian Hindi-language two-part epic black comedy crime film produced and directed by Anurag Kashyap, and written by Kashyap and Zeishan Quadri. Centered on the coal mafia (Mafia Raj) of Dhanbad, and the underlyi ...
''. The film's screenplay was released as a book in 2014. The song "Kangal Irandal" was also featured in '' Naadodigal'' (2009).


References


External links

* * {{M. Sasikumar 2000s historical action films 2000s historical drama films 2000s Indian films 2000s Tamil-language films 2008 action drama films 2008 directorial debut films 2008 films Films scored by James Vasanthan Films set in 1980 Films set in 2008 Indian action drama films Indian historical action films Indian historical drama films Indian nonlinear narrative films Tamil films remade in other languages Tamil-language action drama films Tamil-language historical drama films Tamil-language Indian films