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Stilbaai, also known as the ''Bay of Sleeping Beauty'', is a town along the southern coast of South Africa about four hours by car from Cape Town. It is part of the Hessequa Local Municipality in the Western Cape province. Alternate spellings of the town's name include ''Stillbaai''.


History

Stilbaai is host to a number of interesting archaeological sites, including ancient fish traps thought to have been built by early ancestors of the Khoi people of the Southern Cape, and a shell landfill that has been carbon dated to around 1000 BC. Another archaeological site is situated in a group of caves at Blombos cave, about 12 kilometres from Stilbaai.
Artifact Artifact, or artefact, may refer to: Science and technology * Artifact (error), misleading or confusing alteration in data or observation, commonly in experimental science, resulting from flaws in technique or equipment ** Compression artifact, a ...
s found at Blombos have been carbon dated to around 77,000 BP, making it the oldest known human settlement today.


Geography


Climate

Stilbaai has a temperate climate and receives almost the same amount of rainfall in all four seasons, with peaks in autumn and spring. Temperature averages between 20° and 28° Celsius in the summer and between 12° and 20° Celsius in the winter. Rainfall is 639,2 mm per annum on average.Die Burger
1996. Visited 7 January 2012


Parks and greenspace

Stilbaai owns a large selection of nature reserves. To the east is Pauline Bohnen Nature Reserve, a large reserve with various hiking routes. The Skulpiesbaai Nature Reserve is situated near the harbour and reaches up to the "Noordkapperpunt" fishponds. The Geelkrants Nature Reserve is situated next to the "Pulpit". Goukou Stilbaai.jpg, A view of the Goukou River that separates the eastern and western halves of Stilbaai. Stilbaai (Western Cape), with Goukou river.JPG, Stilbaai, viewed from the lookout above the harbour.


See also

*
Stillbay The Stillbay (also Still bay) industry is the name given by archaeologists A. J. H. Goodwin and C. van Riet Lowe in 1929 to a Middle Stone Age stone tool manufacturing style after the site of Stilbaai (also called Still Bay) in South Africa whe ...
period around 71,000 BP in the
Middle Stone Age The Middle Stone Age (or MSA) was a period of African prehistory between the Early Stone Age and the Late Stone Age. It is generally considered to have begun around 280,000 years ago and ended around 50–25,000 years ago. The beginnings of pa ...
named after an archeological site. * Oswego-Guardian/Texanita collision


References


External links


Stilbaai Facebook GroupStilbaai Facebook GroupStilbaai-Tourism & Business infoDirectory of businesses in StilbaaiStilbaai TourismStilbaai Business ChamberStilbaai Information Website
{{Garden Route District Municipality Populated places in the Hessequa Local Municipality Populated coastal places in South Africa