"Start Me Up" is a song by the English rock band
the Rolling Stones
The Rolling Stones are an English Rock music, rock band formed in London in 1962. Active for over six decades, they are one of the most popular, influential, and enduring bands of the Album era, rock era. In the early 1960s, the band pione ...
from their 1981 album ''
Tattoo You''. Released as the album's
lead single
A lead single (or first single) is the first single to be released from a studio album by an artist or a band, usually before the album itself is released and also occasionally on the same day of the album's release date.
A similar term, "debut ...
, it reached number one on
Australian Kent Music Report, number two in Canada, number two on the
''Billboard'' Hot 100, number seven on the
UK Singles Chart, and the top ten in a handful of European countries.
Writing and recording
"Start Me Up" was a
reggae
Reggae () is a music genre that originated in Jamaica during the late 1960s. The term also denotes the modern popular music of Jamaica and its Jamaican diaspora, diaspora. A 1968 single by Toots and the Maytals, "Do the Reggay", was the first ...
song originally recorded in March 1975 during sessions for the Rolling Stones' album ''
Black and Blue'' before it was re-recorded during the January and March 1978 sessions for the ''
Some Girls'' album.
The song began as a
reggae rock
Reggae rock is a subgenre of reggae fusion and rock music that primarily uses the genres reggae, rock, and ska. Typical lyrics of reggae rock songs incorporate love, personal awareness, and life challenges while incorporating music and beat ...
track named "Never Stop", but after dozens of takes it was abandoned. "Start Me Up" was not chosen for the album and was saved for later use. Richards commented:
In 1981, with the band looking to tour, engineer
Chris Kimsey proposed to lead singer
Mick Jagger
Sir Michael Philip Jagger (born 26 July 1943) is an English musician. He is known as the lead singer and one of the founder members of The Rolling Stones. Jagger has co-written most of the band's songs with lead guitarist Keith Richards; Jagge ...
that archived songs could comprise the set. While searching through the vaults, Kimsey found the two takes of the song with a more rock vibe among some fifty reggae versions. Overdubs were completed on the track in early 1981 in New York City at the recording studios
Electric Lady Studios
Electric Lady Studios is a recording studio in Greenwich Village, New York City. It was commissioned by rock musician Jimi Hendrix in 1968 and designed by architect John Storyk and audio engineer Eddie Kramer. It was completed by 1970. Hendrix ...
and
The Hit Factory
The Hit Factory is a recording studio in New York City owned and operated by Troy Germano.
History
In 1969, songwriter Jerry Ragavoy opened a recording studio in New York City and named it ''The Hit Factory.'' On March 6, 1975, Edward Germano, ...
.
[ On the band's recording style for this track in particular, Kimsey commented in 2004:
The "thump" to the song was achieved using mixer Bob Clearmountain's "bathroom reverb", a process involving the recording of some of the song's vocal and drum tracks with a miked speaker in the bathroom of the Power Station recording studio in New York City.][ It was there where final touches were added to the song, including Jagger's switch of the main lyrics from "start it up" to "start me up."
The song opens with what has since become a trademark ]riff
A riff is a short, repeated motif or figure in the melody or accompaniment of a musical composition. Riffs are most often found in rock music, punk, heavy metal music, Latin, funk, and jazz, although classical music is also sometimes based ...
for Richards. It is this, coupled with Charlie Watts
Charles Robert Watts (2 June 1941 – 24 August 2021) was an English musician who was the drummer of the Rolling Stones from 1963 until his death in 2021.
Originally trained as a Graphic designer, graphic artist, Watts developed an interest i ...
' steady backbeat
In music and music theory, the beat is the basic unit of time, the pulse (regularly repeating event), of the ''mensural level'' (or ''beat level''). The beat is often defined as the rhythm listeners would tap their toes to when listening to a pi ...
and Bill Wyman
William George Wyman ( né Perks; born 24 October 1936) is an English musician who was the bass guitarist with the rock band the Rolling Stones from 1962 to 1993. Wyman was part of the band's first stable lineup and performed on their first 19 ...
's echoing bass, that comprises most of the song. Lead guitarist Ronnie Wood
Ronald David Wood (born 1 June 1947) is an English rock musician, best known as a member of the Rolling Stones since 1975, and a member of Faces and the Jeff Beck Group.
Wood began his career in 1964, playing lead guitar with several Brit ...
can clearly be heard playing a layered variation of Richards' main riff (often live versions of the song are lengthened by giving Wood a solo near the middle of the song, pieces of which can be heard throughout the original recording). Throughout the song Jagger breaks in with a repeated bridge of "You make a grown man cry", followed by various pronouncements of sexual innuendo with automobile terminology.
Percussion (cowbell and guiro) by Mike Carabello and handclaps by Jagger, Chris Kimsey and Barry Sage were added during overdub sessions in April and June 1981.
''Billboard
A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertis ...
'' said that "its catchy refrain easily worms its way into the memory." ''Record World
''Record World'' magazine was one of three major weekly music industry trade magazines in the United States, with ''Billboard'' and '' Cashbox''. It was founded in 1946 as ''Music Vendor''. In 1964, it was changed to ''Record World'' under the ...
'' said that the song is highlighted by "biting, raunchy guitars and a rhythm kick that spanks hard."
A music video was produced for the single, directed by Michael Lindsay-Hogg
Sir Michael Edward Lindsay-Hogg, 5th Baronet (born 5 May 1940), is a British American television, film, music video, and theatre director. Beginning his career in British television, Lindsay-Hogg became a pioneer in music film production, direct ...
. According to Lindsay-Hogg's recollection, Jagger and Watts proposed the collaboration to him over lunch with Jagger particularly keen to emulate the style of video shown on MTV
MTV (an initialism of Music Television) is an American cable television television channel, channel and the flagship property of the MTV Entertainment Group sub-division of the Paramount Media Networks division of Paramount Global. Launched on ...
, which he regarded as "the future".[ The subsequent production became one of the most programmed videos of MTV's early years.][
]
Release
"Start Me Up" peaked at number seven on the UK Singles Charts in September 1981 and remains the last Rolling Stones song to appear in the UK top 10. In Australia, the song reached number one in November 1981. In the US, "Start Me Up" spent three weeks at number two on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 chart in October and November 1981, only behind Christopher Cross' " Arthur's Theme (Best That You Can Do)", becoming the Stones' biggest hit of the 1980s in the United States.
It also spent 13 weeks atop the ''Billboard'' Top Rock Tracks chart. This set a record for most weeks at #1 that was not broken until 1994, when Stone Temple Pilots
Stone Temple Pilots, commonly abbreviated as STP, is an American Rock music, rock band formed in San Diego, California, in 1989. Originally consisting of lead vocalist Scott Weiland, guitarist Dean DeLeo, bassist Robert DeLeo, and drummer :Songs ...
' " Interstate Love Song" spent 15 weeks on top. The B-side is a slow blues number called "No Use in Crying", which is also included on ''Tattoo You''.
"Start Me Up" is often used to open the Rolling Stones' live shows and has been featured on the live albums ''Still Life
A still life (: still lifes) is a work of art depicting mostly wikt:inanimate, inanimate subject matter, typically commonplace objects which are either natural (food, flowers, dead animals, plants, rocks, shells, etc.) or artificiality, human-m ...
'' (recorded 1981, released 1982), '' Flashpoint'' (recorded 1989, released 1991), '' Live Licks'' (recorded 2003, released 2004), '' Shine a Light'' (recorded 2006, released 2008), and '' Hyde Park Live'' (2013). It also features on several Stones live concert films and DVD/Blu-ray sets: '' Let's Spend the Night Together'' (filmed 1981, released 1983), '' Stones at the Max'' (filmed 1990, released 1991), '' The Rolling Stones: Voodoo Lounge Live'' (filmed 1994, released 1995), '' Bridges to Babylon Tour '97–98'' (filmed 1997, released 1998), '' Four Flicks'' (2003), '' The Biggest Bang'' (filmed 2006, released 2007), '' Shine a Light'' (filmed 2006, released 2008), '' Sweet Summer Sun: Hyde Park Live'' (2013), and '' Havana Moon'' (2016, bonus track). The song was the first of three songs played by the Stones at halftime during Super Bowl XL
Super Bowl XL was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion 2005 Seattle Seahawks season, Seattle Seahawks and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion 2005 Pittsburgh Steelers season, Pittsburgh S ...
in 2006.[
The song has been included on every major Stones compilation album since its release, including '']Rewind (1971–1984)
''Rewind (1971–1984)'' is a compilation album by English rock band The Rolling Stones, released in 1984. Coming only three years after ''Sucking in the Seventies'', the album was primarily compiled to mark the end of the band's alliance with ...
'', '' Jump Back'', '' Forty Licks'' and '' GRRR!''. Writing for AllMusic
AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
, Stewart Mason called it "the last great Rolling Stones song." ''Rolling Stone
''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason.
The magazine was first known fo ...
'' magazine ranked it the 8th Best Sports Anthem.
Personnel
Credits sourced from Sound On Sound.
The Rolling Stones
*Mick Jagger
Sir Michael Philip Jagger (born 26 July 1943) is an English musician. He is known as the lead singer and one of the founder members of The Rolling Stones. Jagger has co-written most of the band's songs with lead guitarist Keith Richards; Jagge ...
lead and backing vocals
*Keith Richards
Keith Richards (born 18 December 1943) is an English musician, songwriter, singer and record producer who is an original member, guitarist, secondary vocalist, and co-principal songwriter of the Rolling Stones. His songwriting partnership wi ...
electric rhythm guitar, backing vocals
*Ronnie Wood
Ronald David Wood (born 1 June 1947) is an English rock musician, best known as a member of the Rolling Stones since 1975, and a member of Faces and the Jeff Beck Group.
Wood began his career in 1964, playing lead guitar with several Brit ...
electric lead guitar, backing vocals
*Bill Wyman
William George Wyman ( né Perks; born 24 October 1936) is an English musician who was the bass guitarist with the rock band the Rolling Stones from 1962 to 1993. Wyman was part of the band's first stable lineup and performed on their first 19 ...
bass guitar
*Charlie Watts
Charles Robert Watts (2 June 1941 – 24 August 2021) was an English musician who was the drummer of the Rolling Stones from 1963 until his death in 2021.
Originally trained as a Graphic designer, graphic artist, Watts developed an interest i ...
drums
Additional personnel
* Michael Carabellocowbell
A cowbell (or cow bell) is a bell (instrument), bell worn around the neck of free-roaming livestock so herders can keep track of an animal via the sound of the bell when the animal is grazing out of view in hilly landscapes or vast plains. ...
* Barry Sagehandclaps
Charts
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
Certifications
Commercial usage
Microsoft
Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company, technology conglomerate headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Founded in 1975, the company became influential in the History of personal computers#The ear ...
paid about US$3 million to use this song in their Windows 95
Windows 95 is a consumer-oriented operating system developed by Microsoft and the first of its Windows 9x family of operating systems, released to manufacturing on July 14, 1995, and generally to retail on August 24, 1995. Windows 95 merged ...
marketing campaign. This was the first time that the Rolling Stones allowed a company to use their songs in an advertising campaign. In 2012, a remixed version of the song was used as the soundtrack to an Omega
Omega (, ; uppercase Ω, lowercase ω; Ancient Greek ὦ, later ὦ μέγα, Modern Greek ωμέγα) is the twenty-fourth and last letter in the Greek alphabet. In the Greek numerals, Greek numeric system/isopsephy (gematria), it has a value ...
advertising campaign for their role as official timekeepers of the 2012 Summer Olympics
The 2012 Summer Olympics, officially the Games of the XXX Olympiad and also known as London 2012, were an international multi-sport event held from 27 July to 12 August 2012 in London, England, United Kingdom. The first event, the ...
. The song was also used for the trailer for ''Transformers One
''Transformers One'' is a 2024 American animated science fiction action film based on Hasbro's ''Transformers'' toy line. It was directed by Josh Cooley from a screenplay by Eric Pearson, Andrew Barrer and Gabriel Ferrari, the latter two of ...
''.
CBS Sports
CBS Sports is the American sports programming division of Paramount Global that is responsible for sports broadcasts carried by its broadcast network CBS and streaming service Paramount+, as well as the operator of its cable channel CBS Sports N ...
played the song began the 2025 NCAA Division I men’s basketball tournament Selection Show as a tribute to Greg Gumbel
Gregory Girard Gumbel (May 3, 1946 – December 27, 2024) was an American television sportscaster. He was best known for his various assignments for CBS Sports (most notably, the National Football League and NCAA basketball). He became the firs ...
, the longtime host of "March Madness" who passed away towards the end of 2024.
See also
* List of ''Billboard'' Mainstream Rock number-one songs of the 1980s
References
{{Authority control
1981 singles
The Rolling Stones songs
Number-one singles in Australia
Songs written by Jagger–Richards
Windows 95
Song recordings produced by Jagger–Richards
Music videos directed by Michael Lindsay-Hogg
1981 songs
British hard rock songs
Rolling Stones Records singles