Stanisław Dygat
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Stanisław Ludwik Dygat (5 December 1914,
Warsaw Warsaw, officially the Capital City of Warsaw, is the capital and List of cities and towns in Poland, largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the Vistula, River Vistula in east-central Poland. Its population is officially estimated at ...
– 29 January 1978, Warsaw) was a Polish writer. His most famous novel, "Jezioro Bodeńskie" ("
Lake Constance Lake Constance (, ) refers to three bodies of water on the Rhine at the northern foot of the Alps: Upper Lake Constance (''Obersee''), Lower Lake Constance (''Untersee''), and a connecting stretch of the Rhine, called the Seerhein (). These ...
"), was written during
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
and published in 1946. All of his works are partly autobiographical (ex. because of his French origin, he was an internee in Constance in 1939).


Biography

He was the grandson of Ludwik Dygat, an insurgent from 1863, and the son of architect Antoni Dygat. He graduated from Mikołaj Rej High School. He studied architecture and philosophy. He collaborated with the magazines: "Kuźnica", "Twórczość" and "Przegląd Kulturalny". He made his debut in 1946 with the novel ''Jezioro Bodeńskie'', which is an autobiographical inspiration (in 1939, Dygat was interned in a camp for foreigners on Lake Constance due to his French citizenship), and which is a kind of settling of accounts with pre-war Poland. This novel was adapted for the screen in 1986 by Janusz Zaorski. Another novel by Dygat was also filmed, the subject of which is the political transformation in post-war Poland - Pożegnania (Farewells, 1958, directed by Wojciech Jerzy Has), published in 1948. In 1967, Janusz Morgenstern directed the film Jowita, an adaptation of Dygat's novel Disneyland. He was the literary director at the Wybrzeże Theatre in Gdańsk. He was involved in translation work, translating into Polish, among others, Twelfth Night (1951) by William Shakespeare and Oedipus Rex by Sophocles. He was a member of the Polish United Workers' Party, from which he resigned in November 1957 in protest against the authorities' refusal to allow the publication of the monthly "Europa". In January 1976, he was one of the signatories of Memorial 101, addressed to the Sejm Commission against planned changes to the constitution. Since 2009, one of the parks in Warsaw's Mokotów district has been named after Stanisław Dygat (Park Stanisława Dygata w Warszawie). One of the streets in Warsaw's Żoliborz district and one in Malbork also bear Dygat's name.


Selected novels

* 1946 - ''Jezioro Bodeńskie'' (
Lake Constance Lake Constance (, ) refers to three bodies of water on the Rhine at the northern foot of the Alps: Upper Lake Constance (''Obersee''), Lower Lake Constance (''Untersee''), and a connecting stretch of the Rhine, called the Seerhein (). These ...
, in 1986 a film based on the book was released - director: Janusz Zaorski), * 1948 – ''Pożegnania'' ( Farewells, in 1958 a film based on the book was released - director: Wojciech Jerzy Has), * 1958 – ''Podróż'' ("Journey"), * 1965 – ''Disneyland'' * 1973 – ''Dworzec w Monachium'' ("Railway station in Munich").


References

Polish male novelists 1914 births 1978 deaths Burials at Powązki Cemetery 20th-century Polish novelists 20th-century Polish male writers Polish United Workers' Party members {{Poland-writer-stub