Count Stanisław Dunin-Wąsowicz (1785 in

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– 1864 in

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) was a Ukrainian-born Polish general of the

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of the 1st Polish Lancers,

Napoleon Napoleon Bonaparte (born Napoleone di Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French general and statesman who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led Military career ...

's bodyguard and aide-de-camp during his 1812 Russian Campaign.

Early life

Born into an old Dunin family, as the son of Count Adam Dunin-Wąsowicz,

Łabędź coat of arms Łabędź ( Polish for "Swan") is a Polish coat of arms. It was used by many noble families known as ''szlachta'' in Polish in medieval Poland and later under the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, branches of the original medieval Duninowie ( ...

and his wife, Anna Maria Niemirycz, Klamry coat of arms.

Career

On December 5, 1812, with

's troops in disarray and freezing temperatures taking a heavy toll,

abandoned his

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(then in the

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, now in

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) and retreated to

was accompanied only by a Mameluke bodyguard and Captain (Count) Dunin-Wąsowicz. Napoleon ordered that he should never be allowed to be captured alive and handed Count Dunin-Wąsowicz a set of pistols.

Bibliography

* H. P Kosk Generalicja polska t. 2 wyd. Oficyna Wydawnicza "Ajaks" Pruszków 2001.

References

External links

Lithuanian Quarterly Journal of Arts and Sciences
1785 births 1864 deaths Polish generals Polish commanders of the Napoleonic Wars Counts of Poland Polish legionnaires (Napoleonic period) 19th-century Polish nobility Stanislaw Immigrants to France {{france-mil-bio-stub