St Peter's Church, Dorchester
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

St Peter's Church is a
Church of England The Church of England (C of E) is the State religion#State churches, established List of Christian denominations, Christian church in England and the Crown Dependencies. It is the mother church of the Anglicanism, Anglican Christian tradition, ...
church in Dorchester,
Dorset Dorset ( ; Archaism, archaically: Dorsetshire , ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by Somerset to the north-west, Wiltshire to the north and the north-east, Hampshire to the east, t ...
, England. The majority of the church dates from the 15th century, with later alterations and extensions over the following centuries. The church has been a
Grade I listed building In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure of particular architectural or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Hi ...
since 1950.


History

St Peter's is built of
Portland Portland most commonly refers to: *Portland, Oregon, the most populous city in the U.S. state of Oregon *Portland, Maine, the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maine *Isle of Portland, a tied island in the English Channel Portland may also r ...
and
Ham Ham is pork from a leg cut that has been preserved by wet or dry curing, with or without smoking."Bacon: Bacon and Ham Curing" in '' Chambers's Encyclopædia''. London: George Newnes, 1961, Vol. 2, p. 39. As a processed meat, the term '' ...
stone ashlar, with roofs of slate, tile and lead. The oldest part of the church is the south doorway, which dates to the 12th century, providing indications of an earlier Norman church at the site. The majority of the building dates to circa 1420, including the west tower, nave, north and south aisles, chancel and south porch. A north and south chapel is of a later date during the same century. In 1855–1856, the church underwent restoration, which included rebuilding the eastern end of the church and adding the north vestry. The gallery at the west end was removed and the organ loft relocated to the north aisle. The existing pews were replaced with open seats of deal and the reading pews replaced by a reading desk and lectern of oak. The architect and supervisor of the work was John Hicks of Dorchester, a pupil of whom was
Thomas Hardy Thomas Hardy (2 June 1840 – 11 January 1928) was an English novelist and poet. A Literary realism, Victorian realist in the tradition of George Eliot, he was influenced both in his novels and in his poetry by Romanticism, including the poetry ...
, and the builder John Wellspring of West Fordington. Work began in August 1855 and the church reopened for worship on 10 July 1856. During the period of its closure, Divine service was held in Dorchester's town hall. The church underwent further restorations in the 20th century, including 1905, 1934, and 1961–1965, and the chancel was refurnished in 1894–1897. Internal features of note include two 14th-century effigies of recumbent knights in the south chapel, a 14th-century tomb chest in the chancel, the early 17th-century sarcophagus of Sir John and Lady Williams of
Winterborne Herringston Winterborne Herringston, also Winterbourne Herringston, is a small civil parish and hamlet containing about 600 acres in Dorset, England, 1.4 miles south of Dorchester, Dorset, Dorchester. The only significant structure is Herringston House, a Gr ...
in the north chapel, and the late 17th-century monument with effigy of Denzil Holles in the north aisle. The reredos in the chancel was created in 1894–1897 by
Charles Ponting Charles Edwin Ponting, F.S.A., (1850–1932) was a Gothic Revival architect who practised in Marlborough, Wiltshire. Career Ponting began his architectural career in 1864 in the office of the architect Samuel Overton. He was agent for the Meu ...
.


Gordon Memorial

From 1774 until 2023, the church contained a memorial plaque for John Gordon, an 18th-century plantation owner who helped to suppress a
Jamaica Jamaica is an island country in the Caribbean Sea and the West Indies. At , it is the third-largest island—after Cuba and Hispaniola—of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean. Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, west of Hispaniola (the is ...
n slave rebellion called
Tacky's War Tacky's Revolt (also known as Tacky's Rebellion and Tacky's War) was a slave rebellion in the British colony of Jamaica which lasted from 7 April 1760 to 1761. Spearheaded by self-emancipated Coromantee people, the rebels were led by a Fante ro ...
. Following criticism of the plaque's wording, the Parochial Church Council voted in 2020 to remove it. The plaque was removed on 19 May 2023 and loaned to the
Dorset Museum The Dorset Museum (also known as the Dorset Museum & Art Gallery) is located in Dorchester, Dorset, England. It was known as the Dorset County Museum until 2021. Founded in 1846, the museum covers the county of Dorset's history and environment. ...
. A replacement plaque will be installed in the future without mentioning the rebellion at all.


References


External links

*
Dorchester & The Winterbournes Team Ministry website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Peter's Church, Dorchester Churches in Dorset Grade I listed churches in Dorset Church of England church buildings in Dorset Buildings and structures in Dorchester, Dorset