St Peter's Church, Combwich
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St Peter's Church is a
Church of England The Church of England (C of E) is the State religion#State churches, established List of Christian denominations, Christian church in England and the Crown Dependencies. It is the mother church of the Anglicanism, Anglican Christian tradition, ...
church in
Combwich Combwich ( ) is a village in the parish of Otterhampton within the county of Somerset, between Bridgwater and the Steart Peninsula. The village lies on Combwich Reach as the River Parrett flows to the sea and was the site of an ancient ferr ...
,
Somerset Somerset ( , ), Archaism, archaically Somersetshire ( , , ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by the Bristol Channel, Gloucestershire, and Bristol to the north, Wiltshire to the east ...
, England. The church, which was designed by Charles Knowles, was built in 1867–70 and has been a
Grade II listed building In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure of particular architectural or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, H ...
since 1985.


History

St Peter's was built as a
chapel of ease A chapel of ease (or chapel-of-ease) is a church architecture, church building other than the parish church, built within the bounds of a parish for the attendance of those who cannot reach the parish church conveniently, generally due to trav ...
to the parish church of
All Saints All Saints' Day is a Christian holiday. All Saints, All Saints Day or Feast of All Saints may also refer to: Art and entertainment * ''All Saints'' (film), a 2017 Christian drama film * ''All Saints'' (TV series), an Australian hospital drama * ...
,
Otterhampton Otterhampton is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England, between Bridgwater and the Steart Peninsula. The civil parish includes the larger village of Combwich and the small village of Steart. History It was recorded in the Domesday ...
. It was erected largely at the expense of Mrs. Susanna Jeffery, the widow of Rev. Dr. John Jeffery, rector of Otterhampton, to serve both residents of the village and those living between Cannington and Otterhampton. Before his death in 1861, Rev. Jeffery had expressed wish for a church to be erected to serve the village and he bequeathed £1,500 towards such a building on the condition that an additional £500 be raised within a specified time. Although the bequest had lapsed by the time the additional money was raised, Mrs. Jeffery, who had received the £1,500, chose to donate it back to the cause. Plans for the church were drawn up by Mr. Charles Knowles of
Bridgwater Bridgwater is a historic market town and civil parish in Somerset, England. The town had a population of 41,276 at the 2021 census. Bridgwater is at the edge of the Somerset Levels, in level and well-wooded country. The town lies along both sid ...
and a plot of land acquired from an orchard belonging to Mr. Lee. The foundation stone was laid by Mrs. John Evered, daughter of Rev. Jeffery, on 23 July 1867 and the church built by Mr. Abraham Squibbs of Bridgwater. It was consecrated by the
Bishop of Bath and Wells The Bishop of Bath and Wells heads the Church of England Diocese of Bath and Wells in the Province of Canterbury in England. The present diocese covers the overwhelmingly greater part of the (ceremonial) county of Somerset and a small area of D ...
, Rev.
Lord Arthur Hervey Lord Arthur Charles Hervey (20 August 1808 – 9 June 1894) was an English bishop who served as Bishop of Bath and Wells from 1869 to 1894. He was usually known by his aristocratic courtesy title, "Lord", rather than the Style (manner of address ...
, on 24 October 1870. In 1873, Mrs. Jeffery presented the church with five bells, made by
John Taylor & Co John Taylor Bell Foundry (Loughborough) Limited, trading as John Taylor & Co and commonly known as Taylor's Bell Foundry, Taylor's of Loughborough, or simply Taylor's, is the world's largest working bell (instrument), bell foundry. It is locat ...
of
Loughborough Loughborough ( ) is a market town in the Charnwood (borough), Charnwood Borough of Leicestershire, England; it is the administrative centre of Charnwood Borough Council. At the United Kingdom 2021 census, the town's built-up area had a popula ...
. A lectern of carved oak, walnut and pitch pine, was presented to the church in 1886, designed and created by Rev. Charles G. Anderson, the rector of Otterhampton, in memory of his uncle Rev. Edward Poole, vicar of
Alvaston Alvaston (/ˈɒlvəstən/ or /ˈælvəstən/) is a village and ward of Derby, in the ceremonial county of Derbyshire, England. Alvaston is on the A6 road (Great Britain), A6 three miles south-east of Derby city centre and probably owes it ...
and Boulton, who died two years earlier. The parish of Otterhampton was united with
Stockland Stockland Corporation Limited is a diversified Australian property development company. It has business in shopping centers, residential estates, industrial estates and manufactured housing communities. History Stockland was founded in 1952 by ...
in 1971 and went on to form part of the united benefice of Cannington, Otterhampton, Combwich, and Stockland from 1984. When All Saints at Otterhampton was declared redundant in 1988, St Peter's became the parish church.


Architecture

St Peter's is built of
Blue Lias The Blue Lias is a formation (stratigraphy), geological formation in southern, eastern and western England and parts of South Wales, part of the Lias Group. The Blue Lias consists of a sequence of limestone and shale layers, laid down in latest ...
rubble, with red sandstone banding and tile roofs, in the
Perpendicular style Perpendicular Gothic (also Perpendicular, Rectilinear, or Third Pointed) architecture was the third and final style of English Gothic architecture developed in the Kingdom of England during the Late Middle Ages, typified by large windows, four-ce ...
. It was built to accommodate 240 persons and is made up of a three-bay nave with one-bay north and south transepts, an apsidal chancel with vestry, and a tower, containing the south porch and an octagonal belfry with spire. Much of the church's original 19th century fittings remain in place. A tablet under the west window records the church as being erected by Mrs. Jeffery "in honoured memory of her late husband, and to carry out his wishes for the spiritual good of the inhabitants of Combwich."


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Peter's Church, Combwich Churches in Somerset Grade II listed churches in Somerset Church of England church buildings in Somerset Gothic Revival church buildings in England