Taunton Minster (St Mary Magdalene church) is a
Church of England parish
minster church in
Taunton,
Somerset, England, dedicated to Jesus' companion
Mary Magdalene
Mary Magdalene (sometimes called Mary of Magdala, or simply the Magdalene or the Madeleine) was a woman who, according to the four canonical gospels, traveled with Jesus as one of his followers and was a witness to crucifixion of Jesus, his cru ...
. It was completed in 1508 and is in the
Early Tudor Perpendicular Gothic style. It is designated as a Grade I
listed building.
It is notable for its very tall tower.
History and description
St Mary's church was probably established as part of the reorganisation of Taunton by
Henry of Blois
Henry of Blois ( c. 1096 8 August 1171), often known as Henry of Winchester, was Abbot of Glastonbury Abbey from 1126, and Bishop of Winchester from 1129 to his death. He was a younger son of Stephen Henry, Count of Blois by Adela of Normandy, da ...
,
Bishop of Winchester
The Bishop of Winchester is the diocesan bishop of the Diocese of Winchester in the Church of England. The bishop's seat (''cathedra'') is at Winchester Cathedral in Hampshire. The Bishop of Winchester has always held ''ex officio'' (except dur ...
, by 1180,
and has been the town church since 1308. Prior to 1308 the church was dependent on the
Augustinian Taunton Priory. A new chapel was consecrated in 1437.
It is built of sandstone and has a painted interior. Most of the statues and stained glass date from the
Victorian restoration. Within the church are a variety of memorials and tablets including War Memorials for soldiers from Somerset, including the
Somerset Light Infantry.
The tower was built around 1503,
financed by the prosperity created by the wool trade,
and was rebuilt in 1858–1862 (in replica) by Sir
George Gilbert Scott
Sir George Gilbert Scott (13 July 1811 – 27 March 1878), known as Sir Gilbert Scott, was a prolific English Gothic Revival architect, chiefly associated with the design, building and renovation of churches and cathedrals, although he started ...
and
Benjamin Ferrey
Benjamin Ferrey FSA FRIBA (1 April 1810–22 August 1880) was an English architect who worked mostly in the Gothic Revival.
Family
Benjamin Ferrey was the youngest son of Benjamin Ferrey Snr (1779–1847), a draper who became Mayor of Christc ...
,
using Otter sandstone from Sir Alexander hood's quarry at
Williton and some Igneous Diorite from
Hestercombe. It is considered to be one of the best examples of a
Somerset tower and is a local landmark.
The tower is 131 feet (40 metres) high to the roof and 158 feet (48 metres) high to the tips of the pinnacles.
The tower was described by
Simon Jenkins
Sir Simon David Jenkins (born 10 June 1943) is a British author, a newspaper columnist and editor. He was editor of the ''Evening Standard'' from 1976 to 1978 and of ''The Times'' from 1990 to 1992.
Jenkins chaired the National Trust from 20 ...
, an acknowledged authority on English churches, as being "the noblest parish tower in England".
The tower itself has 15
bells and a clock mechanism.
12 are hung for
full-circle ringing, tenor tuned to D.
In addition there is a "flat 6th" which allows bells 2–9 to be rung as a lighter 8. The ringing bells, along with two additional bells form a
chime, also (though technically incorrectly) referred to as a
carillon
A carillon ( , ) is a pitched percussion instrument that is played with a keyboard and consists of at least 23 cast-bronze bells. The bells are hung in fixed suspension and tuned in chromatic order so that they can be sounded harmoniou ...
. The present ring of bells were cast by Taylors of
Loughborough in 2016.
There is also an older display bell cast by the
Whitechapel Bell Foundry in 1922.
The church has suffered from the weather over the years and there have been various appeals for funding to repair the fabric of the building including one for £135,000, to repair the tower's stonework after two pinnacles fell through the roof. In 2009 vandals damaged some of the windows of the church, however the stained glass, which includes fragments from the
medieval era were undamaged as they are protected by wire mesh.
Joseph Alleine the noted Puritan minister and author was curate of the church in the 1660s and is buried in the churchyard.
Present day
Taunton Minster (St Mary Magdalene church) is now part of a combined
benefice
A benefice () or living is a reward received in exchange for services rendered and as a retainer for future services. The Roman Empire used the Latin term as a benefit to an individual from the Empire for services rendered. Its use was adopted by ...
with the
Church of St John the Evangelist, Taunton. It is within the
Archdeaconry of Taunton in the
Diocese of Bath and Wells.
The church had been of a
low church and
evangelical tradition since its medieval foundation, but it has moved towards a
central churchmanship in recent times.
At a special service on Sunday 13 March 2022, St Mary Magdalene church became Taunton Minster.
See also
*
List of Grade I listed buildings in Taunton Deane
*
List of towers in Somerset
*
List of ecclesiastical parishes in the Diocese of Bath and Wells
References
Further reading
*
*
External links
*
St Mary Magdalene web site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Taunton, Saint Mary Magdalene
Church of England church buildings in Taunton Deane
Religious buildings and structures completed in 1508
Grade I listed churches in Somerset
Saint Mary Magdalene
Grade I listed buildings in Taunton Deane