St Mary's Church, Greenwich was a church that once stood on

King William Walk King William Walk is a street in central Greenwich in London. It runs northwards from the entrance to Greenwich Park along the edge of the Old Royal Naval College to the ''Cutty Sark'' and the nearby Greenwich foot tunnel. The western side of th ...

in central

Greenwich Greenwich ( , , ) is an List of areas of London, area in south-east London, England, within the Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county of Greater London, east-south-east of Charing Cross. Greenwich is notable for its maritime hi ...

in London between 1823 and 1935. As Greenwich's population expanded in the early nineteenth century, there was a need for a second

Anglican Anglicanism, also known as Episcopalianism in some countries, is a Western Christianity, Western Christian tradition which developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the ...

church in Greenwich to support the existing

parish church A parish church (or parochial church) in Christianity is the Church (building), church which acts as the religious centre of a parish. In many parts of the world, especially in rural areas, the parish church may play a significant role in com ...

St Alfege Church, Greenwich St Alfege Church is an Anglican church in the centre of Greenwich, part of the Royal Borough of Greenwich in London. It is of medieval origin and was rebuilt in 1712–1714 to the designs of Nicholas Hawksmoor. Early history The church is dedi ...

. St Alfege was rebuilt in the 1710s by

Nicholas Hawksmoor Nicholas Hawksmoor ( – 25 March 1736) was an English architect. He was a leading figure of the English Baroque style of architecture in the late-seventeenth and early-eighteenth centuries. Hawksmoor worked alongside the principal architects ...

, but had been the site of a church since the

medieval era In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the 5th to the late 15th centuries, similarly to the post-classical period of global history. It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire and t ...

St Mary's was located on the edge of

Greenwich Park Greenwich Park is a former hunting park in Greenwich and one of the largest single green spaces in south-east London. One of the eight Royal Parks of London, and the first to be enclosed (in 1433), it covers , and is part of the Greenwich World H ...

. It was designed by the architect

George Basevi Elias George Basevi FRS (1 April 1794 – 16 October 1845) was a British architect who worked in both Neoclassical and Gothic Revival styles. A pupil of Sir John Soane, his designs included Belgrave Square in London, and the Fitzwilliam Muse ...

in neo-classical style with the construction lasting from 1823 to 1825. There were hints of the style of

John Soane Sir John Soane (; né Soan; 10 September 1753 – 20 January 1837) was an English architect who specialised in the Neoclassical architecture, Neo-Classical style. The son of a bricklayer, he rose to the top of his profession, becoming professor ...

, of whom Basevi had been an apprentice.Bradbury p. 73 It was demolished in 1935. Its place is now taken by a statue of

William IV William IV (William Henry; 21 August 1765 – 20 June 1837) was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and King of Hanover from 26 June 1830 until his death in 1837. The third son of George III, William succeeded hi ...

that was moved there from King William Street in the

City of London The City of London, also known as ''the City'', is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county and Districts of England, local government district with City status in the United Kingdom, city status in England. It is the Old town, his ...

. The site of the former church now sits on an approach to the

National Maritime Museum The National Maritime Museum (NMM) is a maritime museum in Greenwich, London. It is part of Royal Museums Greenwich, a network of museums in the Maritime Greenwich World Heritage Site. Like other publicly funded national museums in the Unit ...

References

Bibliography

* Bradbury, Oliver. ''Sir John Soane? Influence on Architecture from 1791: A Continuing Legacy''. Routledge, 2017. * Howarth, William. ''Greenwich: past and present''. Effingham Wilson, 1885. * Ramzan, David C. ''Greenwich Reflections''. Amberley Publishing Limited, 2021. * Richardson, Albert E. ''Monumental Classic Architecture in Great Britain and Ireland''. Courier Corporation, 2001. {{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Mary's Church Greenwich Royal Borough of Greenwich 19th-century church buildings in England Former Church of England church buildings