St Mary's Church, Eccleston
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St Mary's Church is in the village of Eccleston,
Cheshire Cheshire ( ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in North West England. It is bordered by Merseyside to the north-west, Greater Manchester to the north-east, Derbyshire to the east, Staffordshire to the south-east, and Shrop ...
, England, on the estate of the
Duke of Westminster Duke is a male title either of a monarch ruling over a duchy, or of a member of royalty, or nobility. As rulers, dukes are ranked below emperors, kings, grand princes, grand dukes, and above sovereign princes. As royalty or nobility, they ...
south of
Chester Chester is a cathedral city in Cheshire, England, on the River Dee, Wales, River Dee, close to the England–Wales border. With a built-up area population of 92,760 in 2021, it is the most populous settlement in the borough of Cheshire West an ...
. The church is recorded in the
National Heritage List for England The National Heritage List for England (NHLE) is England's official database of protected heritage assets. It includes details of all English listed buildings, scheduled monuments, register of historic parks and gardens, protected shipwrecks, ...
as a designated Grade I
listed building In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure of particular architectural or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Hi ...
. It is an active
Anglican Anglicanism, also known as Episcopalianism in some countries, is a Western Christianity, Western Christian tradition which developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the ...
parish church A parish church (or parochial church) in Christianity is the Church (building), church which acts as the religious centre of a parish. In many parts of the world, especially in rural areas, the parish church may play a significant role in com ...
in the
diocese of Chester The Diocese of Chester is a Church of England diocese in the Province of York covering the pre-1974 county of Cheshire and therefore including the Wirral and parts of Stockport, Trafford and Tameside. History Ancient diocese Before the si ...
, the archdeaconry of Chester and the deanery of Chester. Its
benefice A benefice () or living is a reward received in exchange for services rendered and as a retainer for future services. The Roman Empire used the Latin term as a benefit to an individual from the Empire for services rendered. Its use was adopted by ...
is combined with that of St Mary, Pulford. The
Dukes of Westminster Duke is a male title either of a monarch ruling over a duchy, or of a member of royalty, or nobility. As rulers, dukes are ranked below emperors, kings, grand princes, grand dukes, and above sovereign princes. As royalty or nobility, they are ...
are buried in the adjacent Old Churchyard.


History

St Mary's Church as it appears today is a red
sandstone Sandstone is a Clastic rock#Sedimentary clastic rocks, clastic sedimentary rock composed mainly of grain size, sand-sized (0.0625 to 2 mm) silicate mineral, silicate grains, Cementation (geology), cemented together by another mineral. Sand ...
building which dates from the 19th century. It was built between 1897 and 1899 to a design by G. F. Bodley for the 1st Duke of Westminster at a cost of £40,000 (£ today). The new church was consecrated on Ascension Day 1900.Revd Ian M. Thomas, ''Parish Church of St Mary the Virgin Eccleston: A Short History''
online
, access date 24 August 2015
The present building is the third parish church to have been built in Eccleston. It stands some southwest of the site occupied by its predecessors, which stood in what is known today as the Old Churchyard. A church was certainly in existence in Eccleston in 1188, and in the late 18th century a print was made of a dilapidated
medieval In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the 5th to the late 15th centuries, similarly to the post-classical period of World history (field), global history. It began with the fall of the West ...
church which dates back to the 14th century. The medieval church was entirely replaced in 1809 by one of similar size, built on the site by
William Porden William Porden ( 1755 – 1822) was a versatile English architect who worked for the 1st Earl Grosvenor and the Prince Regent. Life Born in Kingston upon Hull, (Subscription required) he trained under James Wyatt and Samuel Pepys Cockere ...
for the Earls Grosvenor. A chancel was added in 1853, but by the end of the 19th century the 1st Duke of Westminster decided to replace Porden's church with an entirely new structure. After the new church had been completed, Porden's church was demolished, although the south wall of its nave was retained as a "picturesque feature" and remains in the Old Churchyard.


Architecture


Exterior

The church is built in red
ashlar Ashlar () is a cut and dressed rock (geology), stone, worked using a chisel to achieve a specific form, typically rectangular in shape. The term can also refer to a structure built from such stones. Ashlar is the finest stone masonry unit, a ...
sandstone Sandstone is a Clastic rock#Sedimentary clastic rocks, clastic sedimentary rock composed mainly of grain size, sand-sized (0.0625 to 2 mm) silicate mineral, silicate grains, Cementation (geology), cemented together by another mineral. Sand ...
. Its plan consists of a west tower, a continuous six-
bay A bay is a recessed, coastal body of water that directly connects to a larger main body of water, such as an ocean, a lake, or another bay. A large bay is usually called a ''gulf'', ''sea'', ''sound'', or ''bight''. A ''cove'' is a small, ci ...
nave The nave () is the central part of a church, stretching from the (normally western) main entrance or rear wall, to the transepts, or in a church without transepts, to the chancel. When a church contains side aisles, as in a basilica-type ...
, a
chancel In church architecture, the chancel is the space around the altar, including the Choir (architecture), choir and the sanctuary (sometimes called the presbytery), at the liturgical east end of a traditional Christian church building. It may termi ...
with a
clerestory A clerestory ( ; , also clearstory, clearstorey, or overstorey; from Old French ''cler estor'') is a high section of wall that contains windows above eye-level. Its purpose is to admit light, fresh air, or both. Historically, a ''clerestory' ...
, north and south
aisle An aisle is a linear space for walking with rows of non-walking spaces on both sides. Aisles with seating on both sides can be seen in airplanes, in buildings such as churches, cathedrals, synagogues, meeting halls, parliaments, courtrooms, ...
s, and north and south porches. A long
vestry A vestry was a committee for the local secular and ecclesiastical government of a parish in England, Wales and some English colony, English colonies. At their height, the vestries were the only form of local government in many places and spen ...
block projects to the north. The tower has long bell-openings, irregular
buttress A buttress is an architectural structure built against or projecting from a wall which serves to support or reinforce the wall. Buttresses are fairly common on more ancient (typically Gothic) buildings, as a means of providing support to act ...
es and an
embattled A battlement, in defensive architecture, such as that of city walls or castles, comprises a parapet (a defensive low wall between chest-height and head-height), in which gaps or indentations, which are often rectangular, occur at intervals t ...
top. Canopied niches above the south door contain statues. The church is considered to be an example of Bodley's mature style anticipating features of
Liverpool Cathedral Liverpool Cathedral is a Church of England cathedral in the city of Liverpool, England. It is the seat of the bishop of Liverpool and is the mother church of the Anglican Diocese of Liverpool, diocese of Liverpool. The church may be formally re ...
.


Interior

St Mary's has a nave with north and south aisles and a South porch. Under the tower in the West is the baptistery with a font.


North aisle and chapel

The east end of the north aisle houses the organ loft and the vestry. There is also a large brass plaque listing those members of the Grosvenor family who were buried in the vault once part of Porden's old church. Their resting place in the northeast part of the Old Churchyard is now marked with a simple memorial and surrounded by a low wall with crosses in the corners. The organ was built in 1899 by
Gray & Davison Gray & Davison was a large-scale manufacturer of church and cathedral pipe organ The pipe organ is a musical instrument that produces sound by driving pressurised air (called ''wind'') through the organ pipes selected from a Musical keyboar ...
. It was modified around 1910 by Henry Poyser and further modified in 1984. File:St Mary's Church, Eccleston - geograph.org.uk - 966659.jpg, The high altar St Mary's Church Eccleston, nave looking south-east.JPG, The nave, looking south-east File:St Mary's Church Eccleston, north aisle - Grosvenors buried in the old church.JPG, Tablet in the north aisle with list of Grosvenors buried in the old church (now part of the Old Churchyard) St Mary's Church Eccleston, nave - Grosvenor foundation tablet.JPG, Tablet commemorating the foundation of the church by the 1st Duke of Westminster


South aisle and Grosvenor Chapel

The east end of the south aisle, next to the church's chancel, is occupied by the Grosvenor Chapel. Above its altar are the carved figures of Jesus,
Saint Augustine Augustine of Hippo ( , ; ; 13 November 354 – 28 August 430) was a theologian and philosopher of Berbers, Berber origin and the bishop of Hippo Regius in Numidia (Roman province), Numidia, Roman North Africa. His writings deeply influenced th ...
and Saint Paulinus. Separating the Grosvenor Chapel from the church's chancel is a monument to the memory of the 1st Duke of Westminster dated 1901, which consists of a tomb-chest and canopy designed by Bodley with an
effigy An effigy is a sculptural representation, often life-size, of a specific person or a prototypical figure. The term is mostly used for the makeshift dummies used for symbolic punishment in political protests and for the figures burned in certain ...
by Farmer and Brindley, sculpted by
Léon-Joseph Chavalliaud Léon-Joseph Chavalliaud (; 29 January 1858 – 5 February 1919) was a French sculptor. He created several notable works in France and in England, where he lived for 15 years. Early life Chavalliaud (sometimes spelt Chavaillaud) was born in Reims ...
. Opposite, on the Grosvenor Chapel's south wall, is a bronze bust to the 2nd Duke as well as a memorials to Captain Lord Hugh William Grosvenor, who was killed in the First World War, the 3rd,
4th Fourth or the fourth may refer to: * the ordinal form of the number 4 * ''Fourth'' (album), by Soft Machine, 1971 * Fourth (angle), an ancient astronomical subdivision * Fourth (music), a musical interval * ''The Fourth'', a 1972 Soviet drama ...
and
5th Fifth is the ordinal form of the number five. Fifth or The Fifth may refer to: * Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution, as in the expression "pleading the Fifth" * Fifth Avenue * Fifth column, a political term * Fifth disease, a cont ...
Dukes of Westminster. The Grosvenor Chapel has two accesses: a door to the churchyard and a grille leading into the south aisle. St Mary's Church Eccleston, Grosvenor Chapel 2.JPG, Grosvenor Chapel, interior File:St Mary's Church Eccleston, Grosvenor Chapel - Cenotaph for 1st Duke of Westminster.JPG,
Cenotaph A cenotaph is an empty grave, tomb or a monument erected in honor of a person or group of people whose remains are elsewhere or have been lost. It can also be the initial tomb for a person who has since been reinterred elsewhere. Although t ...
for the
1st Duke of Westminster Hugh Lupus Grosvenor, 1st Duke of Westminster, (13 October 1825 – 22 December 1899), styled Viscount Belgrave between 1831 and 1845, Earl Grosvenor between 1845 and 1869, and known as The Marquess of Westminster between 1869 and 1874, was an ...
St Mary's Church Eccleston, Grosvenor Chapel - 2nd Duke Memorial.JPG, Memorial to the 2nd Duke of Westminster St Mary's Church Eccleston, Grosvenor Chapel - 3rd Duke Memorial.JPG, Memorial to the 3rd Duke of Westminster St Mary's Church Eccleston, Grosvenor Chapel - 4th Duke Memorial.JPG, Memorial to the 4th Duke of Westminster File:St Mary's Church Eccleston, Grosvenor Chapel - 5th Duke Memorial.JPG, Memorial to the 5th Duke of Westminster File:Memorial, St Mary's Church Eccleston - geograph.org.uk - 966675.jpg, Memorial to Captain Lord Hugh William Grosvenor St Mary's Church, Eccleston, Cheshire - exterior Grosvenor Chapel.JPG, Grosvenor Chapel, exterior St Mary's Church, Eccleston, Cheshire - dedication stone.JPG, Dedication stone on the eastern facade


Tower and baptistry

In the tower there is a
ring (The) Ring(s) may refer to: * Ring (jewellery), a round band, usually made of metal, worn as ornamental jewelry * To make a sound with a bell, and the sound made by a bell Arts, entertainment, and media Film and TV * ''The Ring'' (franchise), a ...
of eight bells which were cast by
John Taylor & Co John Taylor Bell Foundry (Loughborough) Limited, trading as John Taylor & Co and commonly known as Taylor's Bell Foundry, Taylor's of Loughborough, or simply Taylor's, is the world's largest working bell (instrument), bell foundry. It is locat ...
in 1899. Under the tower is the baptistry with a font. The
font In metal typesetting, a font is a particular size, weight and style of a ''typeface'', defined as the set of fonts that share an overall design. For instance, the typeface Bauer Bodoni (shown in the figure) includes fonts " Roman" (or "regul ...
is made from
Thessaly Thessaly ( ; ; ancient Aeolic Greek#Thessalian, Thessalian: , ) is a traditional geographic regions of Greece, geographic and modern administrative regions of Greece, administrative region of Greece, comprising most of the ancient Thessaly, a ...
marble, and has a lifting oak cover decorated with the carvings of eight saints. In the
baptistry In Christian architecture the baptistery or baptistry (Old French ''baptisterie''; -4; we might wonder whether there's a point at which it's appropriate to talk of the beginnings of French, that is, when it wa ... ''baptisterie''; Latin ''baptist ...
is part of a memorial to the Grosvenor family dated 1624 that has been moved from the old church. St Mary's Church Eccleston, Baptistery.JPG, View of the Baptistery St Mary's Church Eccleston, Baptistery - Grosvenor memorial 1624.JPG, Grosvenor memorial (1624) in the Baptistery St Mary's Church Eccleston, Baptistery - Grosvenor memorial 1894.JPG, Grosvenor memorial (1894) in the Baptistery St Mary's Church Eccleston, Baptistery - Grosvenor memorial 2003.JPG, Grosvenor memorial (2003) in the Baptistery File:St Mary's Church Eccleston, nave looking east.JPG, The nave, looking east towards chancel File:St Mary's Church Eccleston, chancel floor Grosvenor arms.JPG, Floor of the chancel with Grosvenor arms


Other features

The authors of the ''
Buildings of England The ''Pevsner Architectural Guides'' are four series of guide books to the architecture of the British Isles. ''The Buildings of England'' series was begun in 1945 by the art historian Sir Nikolaus Pevsner, with its forty-six original volumes pub ...
'' series were impressed by the furnishings of the church, in particular the
reredos A reredos ( , , ) is a large altarpiece, a screen, or decoration placed behind the altar in a Church (building), church. It often includes religious images. The term ''reredos'' may also be used for similar structures, if elaborate, in secular a ...
es by Farmer and Brindley, the chancel screens, the organ case and the bench ends. All the stained glass is by
Burlison and Grylls Burlison and Grylls is an English company who produced stained glass windows from 1868 onwards. The company of Burlison and Grylls was founded in 1868 at the instigation of the architects George Frederick Bodley and Thomas Garner. Both John Bur ...
.


Precincts

St Mary's Church is accessed from Church Road through a set of wrought-iron gates bearing the
Duke of Westminster Duke is a male title either of a monarch ruling over a duchy, or of a member of royalty, or nobility. As rulers, dukes are ranked below emperors, kings, grand princes, grand dukes, and above sovereign princes. As royalty or nobility, they ...
's coat of arms. These gates date from the early 18th century and were originally at Emral Hall,
Flintshire Flintshire () is a county in the north-east of Wales. It borders the Irish Sea to the north, the Dee Estuary to the north-east, the English county of Cheshire to the east, Wrexham County Borough to the south, and Denbighshire to the west. ...
. They were made by the Davies Bros. An avenue of
lime trees ''Tilia'' is a genus of about 30 species of trees or bushes, native throughout most of the temperateness, temperate Northern Hemisphere. The tree is known as linden for the European species, and basswood for North American species. In Great Bri ...
leads from these gates to the south entrance of the church. Most of the enclosure around St Mary's Church is covered by lawns, although the section immediately east of the church and north of the Rectory is used as parish cemetery. A footpath leads from St Mary's Church past the Old Coaching House to the Old Churchyard, which is about northeast of the church. The walls and gates between Old Church Lane and the Old Churchyard are Grade II listed.


Old Churchyard


Description

With its many tall trees, the Old Churchyard has features of a woodland. In its centre are the remains of Porden's old parish church, which consist of a sandstone wall with the lower parts of two windows measuring about long by high. It is designated as a Grade II listed building. Along the south side of the remaining wall of Porden's old church are the graves of the
Dukes of Westminster Duke is a male title either of a monarch ruling over a duchy, or of a member of royalty, or nobility. As rulers, dukes are ranked below emperors, kings, grand princes, grand dukes, and above sovereign princes. As royalty or nobility, they are ...
, other members of the Grosvenor family and their relatives. A square enclosure in the northeast part of the Old Churchyard, now covered with gravel and surrounded by a low wall with crosses in the corners, marks the spot where the Grosvenor family vault was located within Porden's church. The names of those ancestors of the Dukes of Westminster who are interred here are recorded on a brass plaque inside the present church building. The gravestone of Edward George Hugh, Earl Grosvenor (1904–1909), by
Detmar Blow Detmar Jellings Blow (24 November 1867 – 7 February 1939) was a British architect of the early 20th century, who designed principally in the arts and crafts style. His clients belonged chiefly to the British aristocracy, and later he became es ...
and Fernand Billerey, sculpted by Emile Madeline, is a Grade II listed building. The churchyard contains ten
CWGC The Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC) is an intergovernmental organisation of six independent member states whose principal function is to mark, record and maintain the graves and places of commemoration of Commonwealth of Nations mil ...
registered war graves. Of these, seven are from
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
and three from
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. There is also the grave of a
Victoria Cross The Victoria Cross (VC) is the highest and most prestigious decoration of the Orders, decorations, and medals of the United Kingdom, British decorations system. It is awarded for valour "in the presence of the enemy" to members of the British ...
recipient,
Alfred Ernest Ind Alfred Ernest Ind VC (16 September 1872 – 29 November 1916) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth fo ...
.


Burials and monuments


Westminster plot along old wall

* The Rev. John Gibbons-Longueville, rector of Eccleston 1854 to 1880, and his wif

* Beatrice Charlotte Elizabeth (née Vesey, died 1876), daughter of Thomas Vesey, 3rd Viscount de Vesci, 3rd Viscount de Vesci, wife of Lord Richard Grosvenor, brother of the 1st Duke of Westminste

* Constance Gertrude (née Leveson-Gower, 1834–1880), daughter of the George Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 2nd Duke of Sutherland, 2nd Duke of Sutherland, wife of the 1st Duke of Westminste

* Lord Robert Edward Grosvenor (1869–1888), son of the 1st Duke of Westminste

* Dora Mina (née Erskine-Wemyss, 1856–1894), wife of Lord Henry George Grosvenor (1861–1914) and mother of the 3rd Duke of Westminste

*
Hugh Grosvenor, 1st Duke of Westminster Hugh Lupus Grosvenor, 1st Duke of Westminster, (13 October 1825 – 22 December 1899), styled Viscount Belgrave between 1831 and 1845, Earl Grosvenor between 1845 and 1869, and known as The Marquess of Westminster between 1869 and 1874, was an ...
(1825–1899

(ashes, cremated in
Woking Crematorium Woking Crematorium is a crematorium in Woking, a large town in the west of Surrey, England. Established in 1878, it was the first custom-built crematorium in the United Kingdom and is closely linked to the history of cremation in the UK. Locat ...
) * Lord Edward George Hugh Grosvenor (known as Earl Grosvenor, 1904–1909), only son of the 2nd Duke of Westminste

*
Richard Grosvenor, 1st Baron Stalbridge Richard de Aquila Grosvenor, 1st Baron Stalbridge, (28 January 1837 – 18 May 1912), styled Lord Richard Grosvenor between 1845 and 1886, was a British politician and businessman. Initially a Liberal Party (UK), Liberal, he served under ...
(1837–1912), brother of the 1st Duke of Westminster * Lord Henry George Grosvenor (1861–1914), son of the 1st Duke and father of the 3rd Duk

* Lord Arthur Hugh Grosvenor (1860–1929), son of the 1st Duke of Westminste

* Lord Edward Arthur Grosvenor (1892–1929), son of the 1st Duke of Westminste

* Lord Gerald Richard Grosvenor (1874–1940), son of the 1st Duke of Westminste

* Katherine Caroline (née Cavendish, 1857–1941), daughter of the William Cavendish, 2nd Baron Chesham, 2nd Baron Chesham, widow of the 1st Duke of Westminste

* Hugh Frederick Grosvenor (1927–1947), son of Robert Grosvenor (aviator), Robert Arthur "Robin" Grosvenorbr>
* Robert Grosvenor (aviator), Robert Arthur "Robin" Grosvenor (1895–1953), son of Lord Arthur Hugh Grosvenor (1860–1929

*
Hugh Grosvenor, 2nd Duke of Westminster Hugh Richard Arthur Grosvenor, 2nd Duke of Westminster, (19 March 1879 – 19 July 1953), was a British landowner. He was also noted for his support of the Nazi ideology and his affair with French designer Coco Chanel. Early life Hugh was t ...
(1879–1953

* Lady Mary Cavendish Grosvenor (1883–1959), daughter of the 1st Duke of Westminster. She married firstly Henry Crichton, Viscount Crichton (1872–1914), and was the mother of John Crichton, 5th Earl Erne, 5th Earl Erne; and secondly, Colonel the Hon. Algernon Francis Stanley (1874–1962), a son of the 16th Earl of Derbybr>
*
William Grosvenor, 3rd Duke of Westminster William Grosvenor, 3rd Duke of Westminster (23 December 1894 – 22 February 1963) was a British landowner and aristocrat. Life William Grosvenor was the son of Lord Henry George Grosvenor (1861–1914), a son of Hugh Grosvenor, 1st Duke of Wes ...
(1894–1963

* Lady Dorothy Alice Margaret Grosvenor (1890–1966), daughter of Lord Henry George Grosvenor (1861–1914

*
Gerald Grosvenor, 4th Duke of Westminster Colonel Gerald Hugh Grosvenor, 4th Duke of Westminster (13 February 1907 – 25 February 1967) was a British landowner and aristocrat. Early life Gerald was the son of Captain Lord Hugh William Grosvenor and Lady Mabel Crichton and a gran ...
(1907–1967

* Constance Lewes, Constance Edwina (née Cornwallis-West, 1876−1970), former wife of the 2nd Duke of Westminste

* Doris May (née Wignall, 1902–1975), wife of Robert Grosvenor (aviator), Robert Arthur "Robin" Grosvenorbr>
*
Robert Grosvenor, 5th Duke of Westminster Lieutenant-Colonel Robert George Grosvenor, 5th Duke of Westminster, (24 April 1910 – 19 February 1979), was a British soldier, landowner, businessman and politician. In the 1970s he was the richest man in Britain. Background and early l ...
(1910–1979)

* Sally Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster, Sally (née Perry, 1909–1990), wife of the 4th Duke of Westminste

* Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster, Anne Winifred "Nancy" (née Sullivan, 1915–2003), widow of the 2nd Duke of Westminste

*
Gerald Grosvenor, 6th Duke of Westminster Major General Gerald Cavendish Grosvenor, 6th Duke of Westminster (22 December 1951 – 9 August 2016) was a British landowner, businessman, aristocrat, Territorial Army general, and peer. He was the son of Robert Grosvenor, 5th Duke of West ...
(1951–2016


Site of old Grosvenor family vault

Many ancestors of the Dukes of Westminster, including: *
Sir Richard Grosvenor, 1st Baronet Sir Richard Grosvenor, 1st Baronet (9 January 1585 – 14 September 1645) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1621 and 1629. He is an ancestor of the modern day Dukes of Westminster. Grosven ...
* Sir Thomas Grosvenor, 3rd Baronet *
Richard Grosvenor, 1st Earl Grosvenor Richard Grosvenor, 1st Earl Grosvenor ( ; 18 June 1731 – 5 August 1802) was an English landowner, Tory politician and peer who sat in the British House of Commons representing the parliamentary constituency of the City of Chester from 1 ...
*
Robert Grosvenor, 1st Marquess of Westminster Robert Grosvenor, 1st Marquess of Westminster, (22 March 1767 – 17 February 1845) was the son of the 1st Earl Grosvenor, whom he succeeded in 1802 as 2nd Earl Grosvenor. He was created Marquess of Westminster in 1831. He wa ...
*
Richard Grosvenor, 2nd Marquess of Westminster Richard Grosvenor, 2nd Marquess of Westminster (27 January 1795 – 31 October 1869), styled The Honourable Richard Grosvenor from 1795 to 1802, Viscount Belgrave from 1802 to 1831 and Earl Grosvenor from 1831 to 1845, was an English polit ...
A stone tablet in the enclosure (se
here
bears the arms of the
Grosvenor baronets Grosvenor may refer to: People * Grosvenor (surname), including a list of people with the surname Grosvenor * Grosvenor Francis (1873–1944), Australian politician * Grosvenor Hodgkinson (1818–1881), English lawyer and politician Places, ...
with the dates 1599 and 1894 and the inscription: "''This stone marks the resting place of those members of the Grosvenor family who were buried in a vault under the old church which was demolished in 1900 and who were reinterred in this plot and their names are recorded on the memorial tablet in Eccleston church.''" As the inscription indicates, the names of those family members buried here are listed on a large brass wall plaque in the north aisle of the church (se
here
.


Elsewhere in the Old Churchyard

*
Alfred Ernest Ind Alfred Ernest Ind VC (16 September 1872 – 29 November 1916) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth fo ...
, VC (1872–1916). He served as a Farrier Sergeant in the
Boer War The Second Boer War (, , 11 October 189931 May 1902), also known as the Boer War, Transvaal War, Anglo–Boer War, or South African War, was a conflict fought between the British Empire and the two Boer republics (the South African Republic an ...
, later worked on the estate of the Duke of Westminster and died in 1916. * Sir Philip Hay, KCVO (1918–1986), Private Secretary to the Duchess of Kent * Dame Margaret Katherine Hay, DCVO (née Seymour, 1918–1975),
Woman of the Bedchamber In the Royal Household of the United Kingdom the term Woman of the Bedchamber is used to describe a woman (usually a daughter of a peer) attending either a queen regnant or queen consort, in the role of lady-in-waiting. Historically the term 'Gen ...
to
Queen Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 19268 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until Death and state funeral of Elizabeth II, her death in 2022. ...
, granddaughter of
Hugh Grosvenor, 1st Duke of Westminster Hugh Lupus Grosvenor, 1st Duke of Westminster, (13 October 1825 – 22 December 1899), styled Viscount Belgrave between 1831 and 1845, Earl Grosvenor between 1845 and 1869, and known as The Marquess of Westminster between 1869 and 1874, was an ...
and wife of Sir Philip Hay * Sir Henry Nelson Clowes, KCVO (1911–1993) and his wife Diana Katherine Kerr (1926–2010), daughter of Major Basil Kerr (1879–1957) * Major Basil Kerr (1879–1957) St Mary's Church Eccleston, Old Churchyard - gate.JPG, Gates to the Old Churchyard St Mary's Church Eccleston, Old Churchyard - grave of Alfred Ernest Ind VC (1872–1916).JPG,
Alfred Ernest Ind Alfred Ernest Ind VC (16 September 1872 – 29 November 1916) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth fo ...
, VC (1872–1916) St Mary's Church Eccleston, Old Churchyard - grave of Sir Henry Nelson Clowes (1911–1993) and wife.JPG, Sir Henry Nelson Clowes (1911–1993) St Mary's Church Eccleston, Old Churchyard - grave of Major Basil Kerr (1879–1957) cropped.JPG, Major Basil Kerr (1879–1957) File:St Mary's Church Eccleston, Old Churchyard - grave of Sir Philip and Lady Hay.JPG, Sir Philip Hay and Dame Margaret Katherine Hay St Mary's Church Eccleston, Old Churchyard - grave of Lord Edward George Hugh Grosvenor (1904–1909) location.jpg, Lord Edward George Hugh Grosvenor (1904–1909)


See also

*
Grade I listed buildings in Cheshire West and Chester There are over 9,000 Grade I listed buildings in England. This page is a list of these buildings in the unitary authority of Cheshire West and Chester. List of buildings ...
*
Grade I listed churches in Cheshire Cheshire is a Counties of England, county in North West England. In 1974 parts of the Historic counties of England, historical county of Cheshire were transferred to Greater Manchester and to Merseyside, and parts of the historical county of La ...
*
Listed buildings in Eccleston, Cheshire Eccleston, Cheshire, Eccleston is a former Civil parishes in England, civil parish, now in the parishes of Eaton and Eccleston and Dodleston, in Cheshire West and Chester, England. It contains 46 buildings that are recorded in the National ...


References


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Photographs by Craig Thornber
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Mary's Church, Eccleston Eccleston, St Mary's Church Eccleston, St Mary's Church Churches completed in 1899 19th-century Church of England church buildings Gothic Revival church buildings in England Eccleston, St Mary's Church Eccleston, St Mary's Church Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemeteries in England Burial sites of the Grosvenor family George Frederick Bodley church buildings