St James Station, New Zealand
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St James Station is a former high country sheep and cattle
station Station may refer to: Agriculture * Station (Australian agriculture), a large Australian landholding used for livestock production * Station (New Zealand agriculture), a large New Zealand farm used for grazing by sheep and cattle ** Cattle statio ...
in the
South Island The South Island ( , 'the waters of Pounamu, Greenstone') is the largest of the three major islands of New Zealand by surface area, the others being the smaller but more populous North Island and Stewart Island. It is bordered to the north by ...
of New Zealand. It was renowned for its horse sales and covered an area of . It is now referred to as the St James Conservation Area and is managed by the
Department of Conservation Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrative division), a geographical and administrative division within a country, ...
. The station was purchased for $40 million by the government in 2008 using funds from the
Nature Heritage Fund The Nature Heritage Fund is a funding body of the New Zealand Government set up in 1990 for the purchase of land which has significant ecological or landscape value. It is administered by the Department of Conservation, but controlled by the Min ...
, as well as from
Land Information New Zealand Land Information New Zealand (LINZ; ) is the public service department of New Zealand charged with geographical information and surveying functions as well as handling land titles, and managing Crown land and property. The minister responsible ...
. It had been owned by the Stevenson family since 1927. The government's purchase was a means of protection from
intensive farming Intensive agriculture, also known as intensive farming (as opposed to extensive farming), conventional, or industrial agriculture, is a type of agriculture, both of arable farming, crop plants and of Animal husbandry, animals, with higher levels ...
and development as well as guaranteeing public access. The St James Walkway is a popular tramping track that passes through the area. The
New Zealand Cycle Trail The New Zealand Cycle Trail project (Māori language, Māori: ''Nga Haerenga'', "The Journeys") is a New Zealand government initiative, co-funded together with Territorial authorities of New Zealand, local councils and charitable trusts, which ...
, announced by the Prime Minister as a boost for the economy, received funding for a St James Cycle Trail, which traverses part of the station.


See also

*
Agriculture in New Zealand In New Zealand, agriculture is the largest sector of the tradable economy. The country exported NZ$46.4 billion worth of agricultural products (raw and manufactured) in the 12 months to June 2019, 79.6% of the country's total exported goods. Th ...
*
Protected areas of New Zealand Protected areas of New Zealand are areas that are in some way protected to preserve their environmental protection, environmental, scientific, scenic, historical, cultural or recreational value. There are about 10,000 protected areas, covering a ...


References


External links


St James Conservation Area
at the Department of Conservation
St James Conservation Area
– visitor brochure from the Department of Conservation Geography of the Canterbury Region High Country stations Protected areas of the Canterbury Region Cycleways in New Zealand {{CanterburyNZ-geo-stub