St Andrew's Church, Newcastle Upon Tyne
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St Andrew's Church, Newcastle upon Tyne is a
Grade I listed In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure of particular architectural or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Hi ...
parish church in the
Church of England The Church of England (C of E) is the State religion#State churches, established List of Christian denominations, Christian church in England and the Crown Dependencies. It is the mother church of the Anglicanism, Anglican Christian tradition, ...
in
Newcastle upon Tyne Newcastle upon Tyne, or simply Newcastle ( , Received Pronunciation, RP: ), is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, England. It is England's northernmost metropolitan borough, located o ...
,
Tyne and Wear Tyne and Wear () is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in North East England. It borders Northumberland to the north and County Durham to the south, and the largest settlement is the city of Newcastle upon Tyne. The county is ...
, England.


History

The church dates from the 12th century, but is mainly of 13th and 14th century construction. The porch was re-fronted in 1726. Other restoration work was undertaken in 1866 by Fowler. A large section of the medieval Newcastle town wall still survives immediately to the north of the church, and the imposing
New Gate The New Gate ( ''Bāb ij-Jdïd''; ''HaSha'ar HeChadash'') is the newest of the gates of the Old City of Jerusalem. It was built in 1889 by the Ottomans under the directorship of the French consul and Franciscan brotherhood monkship order to ...
in the city wall stood close by to the east until its demolition in 1823. Newgate Street to which it gave its name still runs past the east end of the church.


Burials

*The Newcastle-born portrait painter William Bell was buried at the church in June 1794. *The Newcastle-born composer Charles Avison was buried by the north porch in 1795.


Organ

The earliest records of organs are from 1783 when an organ was installed by Donaldson. Subsequent restorations have been carried out by Gray, Nicholson, Binns and Harrison and Harrison. A specification of the organ can be found on the National Pipe Organ Register.


Organists

* Thomas Hawdon 1783 *George Barron 1783 - 1787 *George Carr 1787 - 1790 *Thomas Wright 1790 - 1796 *Henry Munro (or Monro) 1796 - 1819 * James Stimpson 1836 - 1841 * Samuel Reay 1841 - 1845 *J.S. Liddle ca. 1852 *Mr. Wish 1864 - ???? * Thomas Albion Alderson 1867 - 1902 *Harold Oswald ca. 1916


Bells

In the tower hangs six bells all cast by Mears and Stainbank in 1966. The largest weighs 16.5 cwt or 844 kg.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Newcastle upon Tyne, Saint Andrew Church of England church buildings in Tyne and Wear Grade I listed churches in Tyne and Wear 12th-century church buildings in England