St Andrew's Church, Ham
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

St Andrew's Church, Ham, is a
Grade II listed In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure of particular architectural or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, H ...
Church of England The Church of England (C of E) is the State religion#State churches, established List of Christian denominations, Christian church in England and the Crown Dependencies. It is the mother church of the Anglicanism, Anglican Christian tradition, ...
church on Church Road, Ham Common in
Ham Ham is pork from a leg cut that has been preserved by wet or dry curing, with or without smoking."Bacon: Bacon and Ham Curing" in '' Chambers's Encyclopædia''. London: George Newnes, 1961, Vol. 2, p. 39. As a processed meat, the term '' ...
in the
London Borough of Richmond upon Thames The London Borough of Richmond upon Thames () in south-west Greater London, London, England, forms part of Outer London and is the only London boroughs, London borough on both sides of the River Thames. It was created in 1965 when three smaller ...
.


Architecture

The church was built in grey brick in 1830–31; the architect was Edward Lapidge. A south aisle with a
rose window Rose window is often used as a generic term applied to a circular window, but is especially used for those found in Gothic cathedrals and churches. The windows are divided into segments by stone mullions and tracery. The term ''rose window'' wa ...
, designed by Raphael Brandon, was added in 1860, and a
chancel In church architecture, the chancel is the space around the altar, including the Choir (architecture), choir and the sanctuary (sometimes called the presbytery), at the liturgical east end of a traditional Christian church building. It may termi ...
in red brick, by Bodley & Garner, in 1900–01. The carvings of the screen and choir stalls are by John Harper. The church has 32 windows; eleven with
stained glass Stained glass refers to coloured glass as a material or art and architectural works created from it. Although it is traditionally made in flat panels and used as windows, the creations of modern stained glass artists also include three-dimensio ...
installed between 1901 and 1948, four of which are by Shrigley & Hunt. The three-light window at the west end by Hugh Ray Easton, installed in 1932, shows
Saint Andrew Andrew the Apostle ( ; ; ; ) was an apostle of Jesus. According to the New Testament, he was a fisherman and one of the Twelve Apostles chosen by Jesus. The title First-Called () used by the Eastern Orthodox Church stems from the Gospel of Jo ...
in the centre, flanked by scenes of
baptism Baptism (from ) is a Christians, Christian sacrament of initiation almost invariably with the use of water. It may be performed by aspersion, sprinkling or affusion, pouring water on the head, or by immersion baptism, immersing in water eit ...
and
confirmation In Christian denominations that practice infant baptism, confirmation is seen as the sealing of the covenant (religion), covenant created in baptism. Those being confirmed are known as confirmands. The ceremony typically involves laying on o ...
. The east window of the Crucifixion was designed by Sir
Ninian Comper Sir John Ninian Comper (10 June 1864 – 22 December 1960) was a Scottish architect, one of the last of the great Gothic Revival architecture, Gothic Revival architects. His work almost entirely focused on the design, restoration and embellishm ...
(1900) and was erected in memory of Harry Scott of Ancrum (d 1889) by his stepdaughters Violet Cavendish-Bentinck and Hyacinth Jessup. Surrounding the high altar are eight large paintings of prophets and evangelists. There is a memorial stained glass window to Sir George Dance (1857–1932), a dramatist and theatrical manager, and his son Erik who died in a prison camp in World War II. There are also
funerary hatchment A funerary hatchment is a depiction within a black lozenge-shaped frame, generally on a black (''sable'') background, of a deceased's heraldic achievement, that is to say the escutcheon showing the arms, together with the crest and supporters ...
s at the back of the church dedicated to Lionel Tollemache, 4th Earl of Dysart and his wife Countess Grace.


Notable interments

* Carlos Bovill OBE (1882–1938), a balloonist in
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
. * Violet Hyacinth Bowes-Lyon (1882–1893), who died of
diphtheria Diphtheria is an infection caused by the bacteria, bacterium ''Corynebacterium diphtheriae''. Most infections are asymptomatic or have a mild Course (medicine), clinical course, but in some outbreaks, the mortality rate approaches 10%. Signs a ...
at Forbes House on Ham Common. Her father was
Claude George Bowes-Lyon, 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne Claude may refer to: People and fictional characters * Claude (given name), a list of people and fictional characters * Claude (surname), a list of people * Claude Callegari (1962–2021), English Arsenal supporter * Claude Debussy (1862–1918), ...
and she was the elder sister of
Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes-Lyon (4 August 1900 – 30 March 2002) was List of British royal consorts, Queen of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Commonwealth from 11 December 1936 to 6 February 1952 as the wife of K ...
, The Queen Mother. * Major George Shannon Dockrell OBE (1886–1924) was an Olympic
swimmer Swimming is an individual or team racing sport that requires the use of one's entire body to move through water. The sport takes place in pools or open water (e.g., in a sea or lake). Competitive swimming is one of the most popular Olympic ...
who competed at the
1908 Summer Olympics The 1908 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the IV Olympiad and also known as London 1908) were an international multi-sport event held in London, England, from 27 April to 31 October 1908. The 1908 Games were originally schedu ...
in the men's 100 metre freestyle event for Great Britain. In 1914 he joined the
Rifle Brigade The Rifle Brigade (The Prince Consort's Own) was an infantry rifle regiment of the British Army formed in January 1800 as the "Experimental Corps of Riflemen" to provide sharpshooters, scouts, and skirmishers. They were soon renamed the "Rifle ...
, 9th Battalion, and was wounded in France in August 1915; promoted to Staff Captain in 1917 and to Major and appointed OBE in 1919. He died from lingering shrapnel wounds to his back at the Officers’ Hospital, Richmond, Surrey. * General William Eden (1768–1851), army officer who was awarded a gold medal at the capture of Java from the Dutch in 1811; he lived on Ham Common where Martingales Close is now built. * Joshua Field JP (1829–1904), Deputy Lieutenant for Surrey, who lived at Latchmere House, son of Joshua Field FRS. * Samuel Joseph Gray (1849–1906), was a
Colour sergeant Colour sergeant (CSgt or C/Sgt) is a rank of non-commissioned officer found in several armies and marine corps. Australia In the Australian Army, the rank of colour sergeant has only existed in the Corps of Staff Cadets at the Royal Military ...
in the 4th Battalion Rifle Brigade, joining aged 15. He served 29 years including the Jowaki Expedition and the Afghan War of 1878-81. On his discharge in 1894 he became a Park Keeper and in 1899 a
Yeomen of the Guard The King's Body Guard of the Yeomen of the Guard is a Sovereign's Bodyguard, bodyguard of the British monarch. The List of oldest military units and formations in continuous operation, oldest British military corps still in existence, it was ...
; he died at Ladderstile Lodge. * James Pierrepont Greaves (1777–1842), was an English mystic, educational reformer, socialist and progressive thinker who founded Alcott House. * Sir Walter Henry Harris C.M.G. (1852–3 March 1922) formerly Sheriff of the City of London, knighted in
1919 Events January * January 1 ** The Czechoslovak Legions occupy much of the self-proclaimed "free city" of Pressburg (later Bratislava), enforcing its incorporation into the new republic of Czechoslovakia. ** HMY ''Iolaire'' sinks off th ...
. * Wilfred Hudleston Hudleston (1828–1909), English
geologist A geologist is a scientist who studies the structure, composition, and History of Earth, history of Earth. Geologists incorporate techniques from physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics, and geography to perform research in the Field research, ...
whose epitaph records "An eminent scientist whose work and research did much towards the advancement of
geology Geology (). is a branch of natural science concerned with the Earth and other astronomical objects, the rocks of which they are composed, and the processes by which they change over time. Modern geology significantly overlaps all other Earth ...
". * Major Robert Bartholomew Lawes (1824–1907), hereditary Constable of
Dover Castle Dover Castle is a medieval castle in Dover, Kent, England and is Grade I listed. It was founded in the 11th century and has been described as the "Key to England" due to its defensive significance throughout history. Some writers say it is the ...
and Lord Warden of the
Cinque Ports The confederation of Cinque Ports ( ) is a historic group of coastal towns in south-east England – predominantly in Kent and Sussex, with one outlier (Brightlingsea) in Essex. The name is Old French, meaning "five harbours", and alludes to ...
. * Sir Coutts Lindsay, 2nd Baronet (1824–1913), artist and watercolourist. * Captain Lauchlan Bellingham Mackinnon (1815–1877), captain in the Royal Navy who wrote three books about his experiences. * John Minter Morgan (1782–1854), author and philanthropist who founded the National Orphan Home on Ham Common in 1849. * Sir
Richard Owen Sir Richard Owen (20 July 1804 – 18 December 1892) was an English biologist, comparative anatomy, comparative anatomist and paleontology, palaeontologist. Owen is generally considered to have been an outstanding naturalist with a remarkabl ...
(1804–1892),
biologist A biologist is a scientist who conducts research in biology. Biologists are interested in studying life on Earth, whether it is an individual Cell (biology), cell, a multicellular organism, or a Community (ecology), community of Biological inter ...
,
comparative anatomist Comparative anatomy is the study of similarities and differences in the anatomy of different species. It is closely related to evolutionary biology and phylogeny (the evolution of species). The science began in the classical era, continuing in t ...
and
paleontologist Paleontology, also spelled as palaeontology or palæontology, is the scientific study of the life of the past, mainly but not exclusively through the study of fossils. Paleontologists use fossils as a means to classify organisms, measure geolo ...
. * Charles Gottlieb Pfander (1803–1865) of the
Church Missionary Society The Church Mission Society (CMS), formerly known as the Church Missionary Society, is a British Anglican mission society working with Christians around the world. Founded in 1799, CMS has attracted over nine thousand men and women to serve as ...
. His epitaph reads that he was "a leading champion in the great controversy between Christianity and Mahommedanism." * Admiral Sir Peter Richards KCB (1787–1869),
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the naval warfare force of the United Kingdom. It is a component of His Majesty's Naval Service, and its officers hold their commissions from the King of the United Kingdom, King. Although warships were used by Kingdom ...
officer who went on to be Third Sea Lord. * Frederick G Rudler (1887–1936), twice Mayor of the
City of Westminster The City of Westminster is a London borough with City status in the United Kingdom, city status in Greater London, England. It is the site of the United Kingdom's Houses of Parliament and much of the British government. It contains a large par ...
1933–1935. * Henry Warren Scott, the son of Sir William Scott, 6th Baronet, of Ancrum who died on 23 August 1889 at Forbes House; his wife, Louisa Scott (1832–1918) was the maternal grandmother of Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother and the great-grandmother of Elizabeth II. * Arthur Shadwell (1854–1936) British physician and author, specialising in public health, temperance, and wider problems of economics and politic. He lived on Ham Common. * Hugh Colin Smith (1836–1910),
Governor of the Bank of England The governor of the Bank of England is the most senior position in the Bank of England. It is nominally a civil service post, but the appointment tends to be from within the bank, with the incumbent choosing and mentoring a successor. The governor ...
from 1897 to 1899. * Sarah Smith (1832–1911), writer of children's books under the pen name Hesba Stretton. * Charles Smyth Vereker (1818–1885), Commandant of the Limerick Artillery Militia, author of 'Scenes in the Sunny South' (1871) about Algeria, and the novel 'The Child of the Desert' (1878). He was the son of Charles Vereker, 2nd Viscount Gort and Elizabeth, his second wife, who is also buried here. * Stewart Carmac Weigall (1864–1910), a retired Commander from the
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the naval warfare force of the United Kingdom. It is a component of His Majesty's Naval Service, and its officers hold their commissions from the King of the United Kingdom, King. Although warships were used by Kingdom ...
who served on HMS Penguin and later HMS Waterwitch for surveying duties;Weigall Reefs off
Cooktown, Queensland Cooktown is a coastal town and suburbs and localities (Australia), locality in the Shire of Cook, Queensland, Australia. Cooktown is at the mouth of the Endeavour River, on Cape York Peninsula in Far North Queensland where James Cook beached h ...
, are named after him. The cemetery also contains the graves of three war dead: Irene Daisy Collett of the
Women's Auxiliary Air Force The Women's Auxiliary Air Force (WAAF), whose members were referred to as WAAFs (), was the female auxiliary of the British Royal Air Force during the World War II, Second World War. Established in 1939, WAAF numbers exceeded 181,000 at its peak ...
(d 1943), Ronald Oswald Dibben of the
Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve The Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve (RAFVR) was established in 1936 to support the preparedness of the U.K. Royal Air Force (RAF) in the event of another war. The Air Ministry intended it to form a supplement to the Royal Auxiliary Air Force ( ...
(d 1942) and William Samuel Hudson Palmer of the
Royal Flying Corps The Royal Flying Corps (RFC) was the air arm of the British Army before and during the First World War until it merged with the Royal Naval Air Service on 1 April 1918 to form the Royal Air Force. During the early part of the war, the RFC sup ...
(d 1917). Also the grave of Dr. Frederick Carson who was a captain in the R.A.M.C. in WW1 and was awarded the
Military Cross The Military Cross (MC) is the third-level (second-level until 1993) military decoration awarded to officers and (since 1993) Other ranks (UK), other ranks of the British Armed Forces, and formerly awarded to officers of other Commonwealth of ...
in 1918. Members of the Shafto family are buried in the cemetery.


Activities

The church has a service on Sunday mornings, a Sunday School for children between the ages of 3 and 11 years and a youth group for older children. On the initiative of a German-speaking congregation established in 1979 by parents of pupils attending the German School nearby in Petersham,
Lutheran Lutheranism is a major branch of Protestantism that emerged under the work of Martin Luther, the 16th-century German friar and Protestant Reformers, reformer whose efforts to reform the theology and practices of the Catholic Church launched ...
services in the
German language German (, ) is a West Germanic language in the Indo-European language family, mainly spoken in Western Europe, Western and Central Europe. It is the majority and Official language, official (or co-official) language in Germany, Austria, Switze ...
have been held at St Andrew's since 1980. The services are held twice a month on Sunday afternoons, with a concurrent Sunday school. There are also regularly scheduled
ecumenical Ecumenism ( ; alternatively spelled oecumenism)also called interdenominationalism, or ecumenicalismis the concept and principle that Christians who belong to different Christian denominations should work together to develop closer relationships ...
services shared by the Anglican St Andrew's congregation and the German-speaking Catholic congregation (which holds services at St Thomas Aquinas, Ham).


Gallery


Church interior

File:St Andrew's Church, Ham - altar.jpg, The altar File:St Andrew's Church, Ham - Chancel.jpg,
Chancel In church architecture, the chancel is the space around the altar, including the Choir (architecture), choir and the sanctuary (sometimes called the presbytery), at the liturgical east end of a traditional Christian church building. It may termi ...
File:St Andrews Church, Ham Common, Chancel at Harvest Flower Festival.jpg, Chancel at Harvest Flower Festival File:St Andrew's Church, Ham - East window.jpg, East window File:St Andrew's Church, Ham - Stained Glass window for Sir George Dance.jpg, Sir George Dance window


Church exterior

File:St Andrew's Church, Ham - view from cemetery.jpg, View from the cemetery


Churchyard tombs

File:St Andrew's Church, Ham, Col Sir Coutts Lindsay, Baronet.jpg, Grave of Sir Coutts Lindsay File:St Andrew's Church, Ham - grave of Sir Peter Richards.jpg, Grave of Admiral Sir Peter Richards File:St Andrew's Church, Ham, Hugh Colin Smith tomb. coat of arms 2.jpg, Coat of arms on Hugh Colin Smith tomb File:St Andrew's Church, Ham, Sarah Smith (Hesba Stretton) grave (1).jpg, Grave of Sarah Smith ( Hesba Stretton)


References


External links

*
Surrey Churches Index
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Andrew's Church, Ham, London 1830s establishments in England
Ham Ham is pork from a leg cut that has been preserved by wet or dry curing, with or without smoking."Bacon: Bacon and Ham Curing" in '' Chambers's Encyclopædia''. London: George Newnes, 1961, Vol. 2, p. 39. As a processed meat, the term '' ...
Ham Ham is pork from a leg cut that has been preserved by wet or dry curing, with or without smoking."Bacon: Bacon and Ham Curing" in '' Chambers's Encyclopædia''. London: George Newnes, 1961, Vol. 2, p. 39. As a processed meat, the term '' ...
Churches in Ham, London Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemeteries in England Edward Lapidge church buildings Grade II listed churches in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames History of the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames