St. Peter's Church, Utrecht
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St. Peter's Church (Dutch: ''Pieterskerk'') is a
Reformed Reform is beneficial change. Reform, reformed or reforming may also refer to: Media * ''Reform'' (album), a 2011 album by Jane Zhang * Reform (band), a Swedish jazz fusion group * ''Reform'' (magazine), a Christian magazine Places * Reform, Al ...
and former
Roman Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2025. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institut ...
church in the city of
Utrecht Utrecht ( ; ; ) is the List of cities in the Netherlands by province, fourth-largest city of the Netherlands, as well as the capital and the most populous city of the Provinces of the Netherlands, province of Utrecht (province), Utrecht. The ...
in the Netherlands, dedicated to
Peter the Apostle Saint Peter (born Shimon Bar Yonah; 1 BC – AD 64/68), also known as Peter the Apostle, Simon Peter, Simeon, Simon, or Cephas, was one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus and one of the first leaders of the early Christian Church. He appears repe ...
. It is one of the city's oldest churches. Its construction began in 1039 and it was inaugurated on 1 May 1048 by
Bernold, Bishop of Utrecht Saint Bernulf or Bernold of Utrecht (died 19 July 1054) was Bishops in the Catholic Church, Bishop of Archdiocese of Utrecht (695–1580), Utrecht (1026/27–1054). Bernold succeeded Adalbold II of Utrecht, Saint Adalbold as Archdiocese of ...
(although the lost west towers were probably only finished about a century after the inauguration). The church was the eastern end of Utrecht's " Kerkenkruis", of which the Domkerk is the centre. Characteristic of the Romanesque style in which it is built are the church's large nave pillars, each hewn from one piece of red
sandstone Sandstone is a Clastic rock#Sedimentary clastic rocks, clastic sedimentary rock composed mainly of grain size, sand-sized (0.0625 to 2 mm) silicate mineral, silicate grains, Cementation (geology), cemented together by another mineral. Sand ...
, and the crypt under the choir. The building is now used by the
Walloon Church A Walloon church (French: ''Église Wallonne''; Dutch: ''Waalse kerk'') describes any Calvinist church in the Netherlands and its former colonies whose members originally came from the Southern Netherlands (what is now Belgium) and northern Franc ...
.


Gallery

Image:Pieterskerk Utrecht.JPG, The choir of the Pieterskerk seen from the southeast Image:Pieterskerk interieur.JPG, Interior of the Pieterskerk Image:Pieterskerk - Crypte.JPG, Crypt of the Pieterskerk Image:Pieterskerk - reliëf.JPG, One of the Romanesque reliefs from the Pieterskerk Buildings and structures completed in 1048 Churches completed in the 1040s 11th-century churches Churches in Utrecht (city) Rijksmonuments in Utrecht (city) Reformed church buildings in the Netherlands Romanesque architecture in the Netherlands Dutch Reformed Church buildings Protestant churches converted from Roman Catholicism {{Netherlands-church-stub