St. Michael's Cathedral (Izhevsk)
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Saint Michael's Cathedral (Собор святого Архистратига Михаила) in
Izhevsk Izhevsk or Ijevsk (, ; , or ) is the capital city of Udmurtia, Russia. It is situated along the Izh River, west of the Ural Mountains in Eastern Europe. It is the 21st-largest city in Russia, and the most populous in Udmurtia, with over 600,000 ...
rivals the older Alexander Nevsky Cathedral as the main Orthodox
church Church may refer to: Religion * Church (building), a place/building for Christian religious activities and praying * Church (congregation), a local congregation of a Christian denomination * Church service, a formalized period of Christian comm ...
of
Udmurtia Udmurtia, officially the Udmurt Republic, is a republics of Russia, republic of Russia located in Eastern Europe. It is administratively part of the Volga Federal District. Its capital city, capital is the types of inhabited localities in Russi ...
in
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
. Its
Russian Revival The Russian Revival style comprises a number of different movements within Russian architecture that arose in the second quarter of the 19th century and was an eclectic melding of Byzantine elements ( Neo-Byzantine architecture in the Russian E ...
design belongs to Ivan Charushin, a little-known 19th-century architect from Vyatka. The red-brick church is capped with a tent-like roof that rises to a height of 67 metres. It is encircled by several massive
chapel A chapel (from , a diminutive of ''cappa'', meaning "little cape") is a Christianity, Christian place of prayer and worship that is usually relatively small. The term has several meanings. First, smaller spaces inside a church that have their o ...
s with gilded bulbous domes and slender candle-like belfries. The porches have sharply pitched roofs in the manner of the
Muscovite Muscovite (also known as common mica, isinglass, or potash mica) is a hydrated phyllosilicate mineral of aluminium and potassium with formula KAl2(Al Si3 O10)( F,O H)2, or ( KF)2( Al2O3)3( SiO2)6( H2O). It has a highly perfect basal cleavage y ...
churches of the 17th century. The Izhevsk arms factory owed its rise partly to the involvement of Grand Duke Mikhail Pavlovich, whose patron saint was
Michael the Archangel Michael, also called Saint Michael the Archangel, Archangel Michael and Saint Michael the Taxiarch is an archangel and the warrior of God in Christianity, Judaism, and Islam. The earliest surviving mentions of his name are in third- and second- ...
. The factory's employees contributed one percent of their
wages A wage is payment made by an employer to an employee for work done in a specific period of time. Some examples of wage payments include compensatory payments such as ''minimum wage'', '' prevailing wage'', and ''yearly bonuses,'' and remune ...
to a fund set up to finance the construction of a large church to this
military saint The military saints, warrior saints and soldier saints are patron saints, martyrs and other saints associated with the military. They were originally composed of the early Christians who were soldiers in the Roman army during the persecution of ...
.Official website of St. Michael's Cathedral
The cathedral was erected between 1897 and 1915, only to be demolished by the Soviets in 1937. It was rebuilt to Charushin's original designs in 2004–2007.


Gallery


History

File:Holy Mikhail Kathedral (old).jpg, between 1897 and 1907 File:Izhevsk1918.jpg, in 1918


Exterior

File:Свято-Михайловский собор (Ижевск).jpg File:Saint Michael the Archangel Church (Izhevsk)-23.jpg File:Saint Michael the Archangel Church (Izhevsk).jpg File:Saint Michael the Archangel Church, Izhevsk (September 2022) - 5.jpg


Interior

File:Saint Michael the Archangel Church (Izhevsk)-5.jpg File:Свято-Михайловский собор.JPG File:Saint Michael the Archangel Church (Izhevsk)-7.jpg


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Michael's Cathedral, Izhevsk Izhevsk Russian Orthodox cathedrals in Russia Russian Revival architecture Churches completed in 1915 19th-century Eastern Orthodox church buildings Demolished churches in the Soviet Union Buildings and structures demolished in 1937 Rebuilt churches in Russia 21st-century Eastern Orthodox church buildings Churches completed in 2007 Buildings and structures in Udmurtia Tourist attractions in Udmurtia 21st-century churches in Russia Cultural heritage monuments in Udmurtia Objects of cultural heritage of Russia of regional significance Anti-Christian sentiment in Russia