St. Matthew's Cathedral (South Bend, Indiana)
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St. Matthew Cathedral is a
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cathedral A cathedral is a church (building), church that contains the of a bishop, thus serving as the central church of a diocese, Annual conferences within Methodism, conference, or episcopate. Churches with the function of "cathedral" are usually s ...
in
South Bend, Indiana South Bend is a city in St. Joseph County, Indiana, United States, and its county seat. It lies along the St. Joseph River (Lake Michigan), St. Joseph River near its southernmost bend, from which it derives its name. It is the List of cities in ...
,
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. Along with Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception in
Fort Wayne Fort Wayne is a city in Allen County, Indiana, United States, and its county seat. Located in northeastern Indiana, the city is west of the Ohio border and south of the Michigan border. The city's population was 263,886 at the 2020 United S ...
, it is the seat of the
Diocese of Fort Wayne-South Bend In church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop. History In the later organization of the Roman Empire, the increasingly subdivided provinces were administratively associated ...
.


History


St. Matthew Parish

The Rev. John DeGroote bought 14 lots in the Oak Park addition of South Bend in 1921. Initial plans called for a building to house a combined church and school, but because the estimated cost of $35,000 was considered too expensive, Bishop Herman Alerding suggested a more modest wooden structure to serve temporarily as a church. The Rev. Theodore Hammes was appointed as the parish's first pastor and initially lived at St. Monica's parish in
Mishawaka Mishawaka () is a city on the St. Joseph River, in St. Joseph County, Indiana, United States. The population was 51,063 as of the 2020 census. Its nickname is "the Princess City". Mishawaka is a principal city of the South Bend-Mishawaka, Indi ...
. Twenty-two men volunteered to help build the church, which was constructed in May 1922 for $10,000. The sanctuary was dedicated August 13, 1922, with a parish hall in the basement. The congregation quickly outgrew the structure's capacity of 240, and in October 1923, church leaders dedicated an expansion that increased the
seating capacity Seating capacity is the number of people who can be seated in a specific space, in terms of both the physical space available and limitations set by law. Seating capacity can be used in the description of anything ranging from an automobile that ...
to 600. The parish purchased six additional lots in 1924 which became the site of a school in 1929. The Missionary Sisters of Our Lady of Victory arrived at St. Matthew in 1942 and stayed until 1958. They taught religious education to the children who did not attend the parish school and performed other duties. The current
rectory A clergy house is the residence, or former residence, of one or more priests or ministers of a given religion, serving as both a home and a base for the occupant's ministry. Residences of this type can have a variety of names, such as manse, p ...
opened in 1954 to replace a small house that was no longer adequate and soon after, in 1959, ground was broken for the current church. The old church was demolished; however, the bells were stored to become part of the new church.


St. Matthew Cathedral

In 1960,
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changed the name of the Diocese of Fort Wayne to the Diocese of Fort Wayne-South Bend. St. Matthew Church, which was still under construction, was named
Co-cathedral A co-cathedral is a cathedral church which shares the function of being a bishop's seat, or ''cathedra'', with another cathedral, often in another city (usually a former see, anchor city of the metropolitan area or the civil capital). Instances o ...
for the diocese. Msgr. Joseph R. Crowley became pastor of St. Matthew in 1969 and on August 24, 1971, was named
auxiliary bishop An auxiliary bishop is a bishop assigned to assist the diocesan bishop in meeting the pastoral and administrative needs of the diocese. Auxiliary bishops can also be titular bishops of sees that no longer exist as territorial jurisdictions. ...
for the diocese. After his ordination as bishop, he assumed the post of diocesan director of religious education, but two years later, returned to St. Matthew as pastor. He was to be the first of three auxiliary bishops to serve the parish consecutively as its pastor. In 1989, the parish choir, under the direction of Dr. Edward Kline, was invited to sing at the
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. In 1992, the campus grew again with the opening of the Cathedral Center and a day care center in the former
convent A convent is an enclosed community of monks, nuns, friars or religious sisters. Alternatively, ''convent'' means the building used by the community. The term is particularly used in the Catholic Church, Lutheran churches, and the Anglican ...
. The day care center expanded into another building that the parish purchased in 1994. Bishop Daniel R. Jenky, C.S.C., who became pastor in 1997, left the parish in 2002 to become Bishop of Peoria.


Catholic schools

Construction of St. Matthew School began on May 15, 1929, and Bishop John F. Noll dedicated the structure, which cost $167,000, on October 13, 1929. Enrollment the first year was 150 students in five grades taught by the
Sisters of St. Joseph The Sisters of St. Joseph, also known as the Congregation of the Sisters of St. Joseph, abbreviated CSJ or SSJ, is a Catholic religious congregation of women founded in Le Puy-en-Velay, France, in 1650. This congregation, named for Saint Jo ...
. The school expanded by one grade each year until 1932. In 1934, the Brothers of the Holy Cross opened Central Catholic High School with 18 students on the second floor of the school building. As the enrollment increased, the brothers added additional classrooms and athletic programs. Tuition in the early years was $40. The number of brothers on the faculty increased which also grew to include a layperson, who taught biology and coached the athletic teams. Professors from the
University of Notre Dame The University of Notre Dame du Lac (known simply as Notre Dame; ; ND) is a Private university, private Catholic research university in Notre Dame, Indiana, United States. Founded in 1842 by members of the Congregation of Holy Cross, a Cathol ...
also taught at the school. The school's largest enrollment was 237 boys; however, it was unable to withstand changes in the neighborhood and closed in 1951 when three Catholic schools merged to create
St. Joseph High School St. Joseph's School, St. Joseph's Catholic School, St Joseph's School, St Joseph's Catholic School, and variants are frequently used school names, and may refer to: Africa *St Joseph's School, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Asia * St. Joseph Higher Secon ...
. After Central Catholic left St. Matthew School expanded into the space. The parish added a new gymnasium in 1955 and significantly renovated the older building during the pastorate of Bishop Jenky.


Pastors and rectors

The following priests have served as pastors of St. Matthew's parish and, after 1960, as the cathedral rector: *Rev. Theodore Hammes (1921–1933) *Msgr. Arnold J. Wibbert (1933–1969) *Bishop Joseph R. Crowley (1969–1991) *Bishop John R. Sheets, SJ (1991–1997) *Bishop Daniel R. Jenky, C.S.C. (1997–2002) *Msgr. Michael Heintz (2002–2016) *Rev. Terry Fisher (2016–2023) *Rev. Andrew Budzinski (2023–present)


See also

*
List of Catholic cathedrals in the United States The Catholic Church in the United States comprises ecclesiastical territories called dioceses, eparchies, and ordinariates led by prelate Ordinary (church officer), ordinaries known as bishops. Each bishop is assigned to a cathedral from which ...
*
List of cathedrals in the United States This is a list of cathedrals in the United States, including both actual cathedrals (seats of bishops in Episcopal polity, episcopal Christian groups, such as Catholic Church, Catholicism, Anglicanism, Eastern Orthodox Church, Eastern Orthodoxy an ...


References


External links


Official Cathedral SiteRoman Catholic Diocese of Fort Wayne-South Bend Official Site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Matthew Cathedral South Bend, Indiana Christian organizations established in 1922 Roman Catholic churches completed in 1960 Matthew Cathedral, South Bend Roman Catholic churches in South Bend, Indiana Modernist architecture in Indiana 1921 establishments in Indiana 20th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in the United States