St. Mark's Episcopal Church, now the Episcopal Parish of St. Mark and St. John, is a historic
Episcopal
Episcopal may refer to:
*Of or relating to a bishop, an overseer in the Christian church
*Episcopate, the see of a bishop – a diocese
*Episcopal Church (disambiguation), any church with "Episcopal" in its name
** Episcopal Church (United States ...
church
Church may refer to:
Religion
* Church (building), a place/building for Christian religious activities and praying
* Church (congregation), a local congregation of a Christian denomination
* Church service, a formalized period of Christian comm ...
at 21 Race Street in
Jim Thorpe
James Francis Thorpe (; May 22 or 28, 1887March 28, 1953) was an American athlete who won Olympic gold medals and played professional American football, football, baseball, and basketball. A citizen of the Sac and Fox Nation, Thorpe was ...
,
Carbon County, Pennsylvania
Carbon County is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the population was 64,749. The county is part of the Northeast region of the commonwealth.
The county borders Lehigh and Northampton counties in the state ...
. Completed in 1869, it is a prominent example of Gothic Revival architecture designed by that style's leading proponent,
Richard Upjohn
Richard Upjohn (22 January 1802 – 16 August 1878) was a British-American architect who immigrated to the United States and became most famous for his Gothic Revival churches. He was partially responsible for launching the movement to popula ...
. It is one of Upjohn's last designs, and was funded by the congregation, which contained eight millionaires whose fortunes were made in the coal fields and railroad industry. It was added to the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
in 1977, and declared a
National Historic Landmark
A National Historic Landmark (NHL) is a National Register of Historic Places property types, building, district, object, site, or structure that is officially recognized by the Federal government of the United States, United States government f ...
in 1987.
[ and ][ ''Note:'' This includes ]
Description and history
The congregation was established in 1835 and its first church was completed in 1848, with a formal consecration in 1852. This first church was torn down in 1867 to make way for the church that is currently standing. It occupies a prominent location in the historic center of Mauch Chunk, on the south side of Race Street just west of Susquehanna Street.
This church was designed by
Richard Upjohn
Richard Upjohn (22 January 1802 – 16 August 1878) was a British-American architect who immigrated to the United States and became most famous for his Gothic Revival churches. He was partially responsible for launching the movement to popula ...
and was officially consecrated on October 25, 1869. The church is a late work of Upton's, and represents a relatively pure version of the Gothic Revival, well removed from the stylistic elements of the Greek Revival that he began his career with.
It is a stone structure, built primarily out of local gray stone, with red stone as trim. It is set partly on natural terrace in a steeply sloping hillside, which has been extended and supported by a stone retaining wall. The church has a cruciform plan, with a square tower rising at the northeast corner. The outer corner of tower is extended by an octagonal stair turret, which rises a short way beyond the crenellated tower top to its own conical roof. The interior is tiered with the entrance and a small chapel at the lowest level, an intermediate level which houses Sunday School rooms and the church office, and then the main sanctuary on the third floor. The interior is lavishly appointed, with English Minton tile, Black Walnut, and stained glass windows by
Louis Comfort Tiffany
Louis Comfort Tiffany (February 18, 1848 – January 17, 1933) was an American artist and designer who worked in the decorative arts and is best known for his work in stained glass. He is associated with the art nouveauLander, David"The Buyable ...
and Charles Gibson. There are also several commissioned works of fine art, including brass work by J.R. Lamb, a 24 karat gold illumination, and several hand carved pieces.
Asa Packer
Asa Packer (December 29, 1805May 17, 1879) was an American businessman who pioneered railroad construction, was active in Pennsylvania politics, and founded Lehigh University in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. He was a conservative and religious man who ...
was a
vestryman
A vestryman is a member of his local church's vestry, or leading body.Anstice, Henry (1914). ''What Every Warden and Vestryman Should Know.'' Church literature press He is not a member of the clergy.Potter, Henry Codman (1890). ''The Offices of W ...
for 44 years and warden for 24 years. He and his family donated considerable funds toward the construction of the church and its additions.
The Asa Packer Memorial Building, designed by
Addison Hutton
Addison Hutton (1834–1916) was a Philadelphia architect who designed prominent residences in Philadelphia and its suburbs, plus courthouses, hospitals, and libraries, including the Ridgway Library, now Philadelphia High School for the Creative ...
, was added to the church in 1881, two years after Packer's death. Packer's daughter Mary Packer Cummings funded a major renovation project that connected the church and the Memorial Building with an Otis Cage Elevator and installed a new Austin Company pipe organ.
When Packer Cummings died during these 1912 renovations, the Memorial Building was renamed after her.
The church congregation declined during the Great Depression, and it entered a cost-sharing agreement with Mauch Chunk's other Episcopal congregation, St. John's. The two were formally merged in 1980, and the St. John's church building was sold in 1984.
File:NIKON D5100 20161023 4809.jpg, Tower
File:NIKON D5100 20161023 4812.jpg,
File:NIKON D5100 20161023 4816.jpg, Lamp
References
External links
St. Mark and St. John Church web siteSt. Mark's Episcopal Church, Race Street, Jim Thorpe, Carbon County, PA: 2 photos at
Historic American Buildings Survey
The asterisk ( ), from Late Latin , from Ancient Greek , , "little star", is a Typography, typographical symbol. It is so called because it resembles a conventional image of a star (heraldry), heraldic star.
Computer scientists and Mathematici ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Marks Episcopal Church, Jim Thorpe, Pennsylvania
Historic American Buildings Survey in Pennsylvania
National Historic Landmarks in Pennsylvania
Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania
Episcopal churches in Pennsylvania
Churches completed in 1869
19th-century Episcopal church buildings
Churches in Carbon County, Pennsylvania
1869 establishments in Pennsylvania
National Register of Historic Places in Carbon County, Pennsylvania