St. John's Church, Aarhus
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St. John's Church () is a congregation of the
Church of Denmark The Evangelical-Lutheran Church in Denmark or National Church ( , or unofficially ; ), sometimes called the Church of Denmark, is the established, state-supported church in Denmark. The supreme secular authority of the church is composed of ...
in
Aarhus Aarhus (, , ; officially spelled Århus from 1948 until 1 January 2011) is the second-largest city in Denmark and the seat of Aarhus municipality, Aarhus Municipality. It is located on the eastern shore of Jutland in the Kattegat sea and app ...
,
Denmark Denmark is a Nordic countries, Nordic country in Northern Europe. It is the metropole and most populous constituent of the Kingdom of Denmark,, . also known as the Danish Realm, a constitutionally unitary state that includes the Autonomous a ...
. The
parish church A parish church (or parochial church) in Christianity is the Church (building), church which acts as the religious centre of a parish. In many parts of the world, especially in rural areas, the parish church may play a significant role in com ...
is situated in the Trøjborg neighbourhood, immediately north-west of Nordre Cemetery. In 2015, Saint Johannes Parish counted some 8,916 members. The
church Church may refer to: Religion * Church (building), a place/building for Christian religious activities and praying * Church (congregation), a local congregation of a Christian denomination * Church service, a formalized period of Christian comm ...
was consecrated in 1905, thus becoming the fourth church to be built in Aarhus. Saint Johannes Parish was originally part of Aarhus Domsogn but it was made an independent parish when the church was built in 1905. Part of Saint Johannes Parish was separated into Christiansbjerg Church District in 1912 and in 1935 another part of the parish was annexed by Saint Markus Parish.


Architecture

Saint Johannes Church was designed by the architect and Royal Surveyor Hack Kampmann who built a number of other notable structures in Aarhus at the time, including Aarhus Custom House, Aarhus Theatre, Marselisborg Palace and Villa Kampen. Construction of the church was initiated in 1902 and completed in 1905 under the supervision of architect Valdemar Schmidt. The building is constructed as a traditional cross church with moderate Neo-Romanesque and
Neo-Gothic Gothic Revival (also referred to as Victorian Gothic or neo-Gothic) is an architectural movement that after a gradual build-up beginning in the second half of the 17th century became a widespread movement in the first half of the 19th century ...
influences but with an
Art Nouveau Art Nouveau ( ; ; ), Jugendstil and Sezessionstil in German, is an international style of art, architecture, and applied art, especially the decorative arts. It was often inspired by natural forms such as the sinuous curves of plants and ...
interior and furnishings. Relatively large, with 700 seats, it is a red brick church with a copper thatched tower in the west and choir in the east. In 1960 rooms were added in the northern and southern cross arms of the church. The wooden fence surrounding the choir was replaced with a new one of brass at the same time. In 1971, the building ''Johannesgården'' was constructed next to the church for the parish council. The interior has been altered over the years. The rim chandeliers was replaced with new ones of brass in 1930, the benches have been lowered for aesthetic reasons and in 2005 glass mosaics were installed in the southern windows of the church. The altar and font are the only remnants left of the original decor. Saint Johannes Church has an organ by Marcussen & Søn from 1979 with 36 notes and the mosaics were designed by Arne Haugen Sørensen.


See also

* List of churches in Aarhus


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Saint John's Church, Aarhus Lutheran churches in Aarhus Churches completed in 1905 Romanesque Revival church buildings in Denmark Gothic Revival church buildings in Denmark Hack Kampmann buildings 1905 establishments in Denmark Churches in the Diocese of Aarhus