St. Edward's College, Malta
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St Edward's College, Malta is a
Maltese Maltese may refer to: * Someone or something of, from, or related to Malta * Maltese alphabet * Maltese cuisine * Maltese culture * Maltese language, the Semitic language spoken by Maltese people * Maltese people, people from Malta or of Maltese ...
private boys'
independent school A private school or independent school is a school not administered or funded by the government, unlike a State school, public school. Private schools are schools that are not dependent upon national or local government to finance their fina ...
, with optional boarding, in
Cottonera The Three Cities () is a collective description of the three fortified cities of Vittoriosa, Senglea and Cospicua in Malta. The oldest of the Three Cities is Vittoriosa, which has existed since prior to the Middle Ages. The other two cities, Sen ...
. Its enrollment is just under 700 pupils of 5–18 years of age. It was founded in 1929 by Baroness Strickland, Countess della Catena, who gave a private donation to establish it. It was built on the grounds of what was once a
Knights of Malta The Sovereign Military Order of Malta (SMOM), officially the Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of Saint John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes and of Malta, and commonly known as the Order of Malta or the Knights of Malta, is a Catholic Church, Cathol ...
fort; the rear end of the school is still surrounded by the fort's
bastion A bastion is a structure projecting outward from the curtain wall of a fortification, most commonly angular in shape and positioned at the corners of the fort. The fully developed bastion consists of two faces and two flanks, with fire from the ...
walls. The school was modelled on the ideas and ideals of British public schools, initially to educate the boys of the Maltese aristocracy and the boys of Malta-based British military officers.


Background history

The
Governor of Malta A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of a state's official representative. Depending on the type of political region or polity, a ''governor'' may ...
, Sir
John Du Cane General Sir John Philip Du Cane, (5 May 1865 – 5 April 1947) was a British Army officer. He held high rank during the First World War, most notably as Major General Royal Artillery at General Headquarters in 1915 when the British Expeditionar ...
, obtained the buildings of what was once the Cottonera Military Hospital in
Vittoriosa Birgu ( , ), also known by its title Città Vittoriosa ('Victorious City'), is an old Fortifications of Birgu, fortified city on the south side of the Grand Harbour in the Port Region, Malta, Port Region of Malta. The city occupies a promontory ...
, along with the parade ground adjoining to St. Clement's bastions built by the
Knights of Malta The Sovereign Military Order of Malta (SMOM), officially the Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of Saint John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes and of Malta, and commonly known as the Order of Malta or the Knights of Malta, is a Catholic Church, Cathol ...
. The perimeter of the western side of the site formed part of the Cottonera lines, a fortified wall built by the
Knights of St John The Order of Knights of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem, commonly known as the Knights Hospitaller (), is a Catholic military order. It was founded in the crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem in the 12th century and had headquarters there u ...
. The extensive grounds between the bastion walls and the old hospital buildings would serve as ideal recreational areas and would also give the college enough space for expansion when needed. Thus, with an ideal site secured and the necessary financial backing guaranteed, a small group of men, among them senior notable members of the Maltese nobility, gathered in the Governor's Palace in
Valletta Valletta ( ; , ) is the capital city of Malta and one of its 68 Local councils of Malta, council areas. Located between the Grand Harbour to the east and Marsamxett Harbour to the west, its population as of 2021 was 5,157. As Malta’s capital ...
on 18 January 1929 to sign a foundation deed of trust. The following October the school opened its gates to twenty-nine foundation pupils. The numbers of pupils during the college's first years would remain considerably low due to the relatively high fees which were necessary to keep the college running. The
British Council The British Council is a British organisation specialising in international cultural and educational opportunities. It works in over 100 countries: promoting a wider knowledge of the United Kingdom and the English language (and the Welsh lang ...
's timely financial backing made it possible for the college to lower fees for local pupils. As a result, the population grew steadily with an increasing number of Maltese gentry sending their boys to the school. In the mid-1930s, an old ammunitions depot built by the Knights of St John was converted into the college's chapel. Physics and chemistry laboratories and additional dormitories were also developed at this time. By the late 1930s, it became apparent that the buildings could not be altered or modified further and the construction of a new wing was proposed. However, with the advent of
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, these plans had to be shelved since the college's perilously close proximity to Malta's main harbours necessitated a temporary relocation to the old
seminary A seminary, school of theology, theological college, or divinity school is an educational institution for educating students (sometimes called seminarians) in scripture and theology, generally to prepare them for ordination to serve as cle ...
in
Mdina Mdina ( ; ), also known by its Italian epithets ("Old City") and ("Notable City"), is a fortifications of Mdina, fortified city in the Western Region, Malta, Western Region of Malta which served as the island's former capital, from antiquity ...
for the duration of the war. The building of the new classrooms (the middle school block) occurred after the boys and college masters moved back to Cottonera in 1946. With the new classrooms completed, few other structural changes were made for nearly two decades, at which point the need for modern science facilities became a pressing issue. A successful fundraising campaign resulted in the laying of the foundation stone of the new block in 1967 by Sir
Maurice Dorman Sir Maurice Henry Dorman (7 August 1912 – 26 October 1993) was a British colonial administrator and diplomat who governed the Commonwealth Realms of Tanganyika, Trinidad and Tobago, Sierra Leone, and Malta. Biography Dorman was born in ...
, the last British
Governor-General of Malta The governor-general of Malta () was the official representative of Elizabeth II, Queen of Malta, in the State of Malta from 1964 to 1974. This office replaced that of the governor, and it was replaced by that of president upon the proclamat ...
. With a donation made by the trustees of the British Boys Schools of Alexandria and the
Victoria College, Alexandria Victoria College, Alexandria, () is an Egyptian private school, operating under the supervision of Ministry of Education, located in the city of Alexandria, Egypt. It was founded in 1902. The school was founded under the impetus of the recently ...
Foundation, the much-needed Assembly Hall in the new block became a reality. In the 1970s, the block that used to house the married teachers was converted into the junior school, which also included an infant's section. Due to the college's growing popularity, the junior school received a structural revamping and extension in 1994. Classrooms were enlarged and the designs (by Old Edwardian Richard England) also ensured that the junior school building now had their own drama and music hall as well as an IT room.''St. Edward's College Malta: Memoirs of the first seventy five years''. Published By St. Edward's College Press 2004.


Houses

The school has three houses named after three Governors-General of Malta: Ducane House Sir John Du Cane (Green), Campbell House Sir David Campbell (Red) and Congreve House Sir Walter Congreve (Blue).


Alumni

Among the many famous alumni of the school is the late Professor
Edward De Bono Edward Charles Francis Publius de Bono (19 May 1933 – 9 June 2021) was a Maltese physician and commentator. He originated the term lateral thinking, and wrote many books on thinking, including ''Six Thinking Hats''. Life and career Edward ...
, known for his ideas on
lateral thinking Lateral thinking is a manner of Problem solving, solving problems using an indirect and creativity, creative approach via reasoning that is not immediately obvious. Synonymous to thinking outside the box, it involves ideas that may not be obtai ...
. Other well known alumni include architect Richard England, the late former Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales,
Igor Judge, Baron Judge Igor Judge, Baron Judge, (19 May 1941 – 7 November 2023), was an English judge who served as Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales, the head of the judiciary, from 2008 to 2013. He was previously President of the Queen's Bench Division, ...
, former President of Malta
Ugo Mifsud Bonnici Ugo Mifsud Bonnici, (born 8 November 1932) is a Maltese politician and was the fifth president of Malta from 1994 to 1999. Early life, education and family Ugo Mifsud Bonnici was born in Cospicua as the son of Professor Carmelo Mifsud Bonnic ...
, the late Chief Justice Emeritus
Giuseppe Mifsud Bonnici Giuseppe Mifsud Bonnici (17 July 1930 – 21 February 2019) was a Maltese judge and philosopher, Chief Justice of Malta between 1990 and 1995. He mostly specialised in the philosophy of law.Mark Montebello, ''Il-Ktieb tal-Filosofija f’Malta' ...
, Archbishop of Malta
Charles Scicluna Charles Jude Scicluna (born 15 May 1959) is a Canadian-Maltese prelate of the Catholic Church who has served as Archbishop of Malta since 2015. Both as a curial official and since becoming a bishop, he has conducted investigations into sexual a ...
. Footballers Andrew Hogg and
Matthew Guillaumier Matthew Guillaumier (; born 9 April 1998) is a Maltese professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Polish club Stal Mielec and the Malta national team. Club career Guillaumier began his youth career with St. Andrews at the age of fiv ...
, also Explorer Justin Packshaw attended the College. Since its foundation in 1929, the school had produced many who went on to serve in the British military and the
Colonial Service The Colonial Service, also known as His/Her Majesty's Colonial Service and replaced in 1954 by Her Majesty's Overseas Civil Service (HMOCS), was the British government service that administered most of Britain's overseas possessions, under the aut ...
in Egypt, Palestine and the Sudan. The school has an old-boys' association known as the Old Edwardian Association (OEA).


Past headmasters

* 1929 – 1945 F Kerr McClement * 1945 – 1952 H.B.L. Hughes * 1952 – 1955 Gerald Carey (acting headmaster) * 1955 – 1966 Rudesind Brookes * 1966 – 1972 Bernard Rickett * 1972 – 1974 Alan Dukes * 1974 – 1976 Thomas Glass * 1976 – 1989 Antoine Cachia Caruana * 1989 – 1997 Gerald Briscoe * 1997 – 2002 William Dimech * 2002 – 2007 Anthony Saliba * 2007 – 2012 Michael Chittenden * 2012 – 2015 George Psaila * 2015 – present Nollaig Mac an Bhaird


See also

*
Education in Malta Education in Malta is compulsory through age sixteen and is offered through three different providers: the state, the church, and the private sector. The state is responsible for promoting education and instruction and ensuring universal acce ...
*
List of schools in Malta This article has a list of schools in Malta, that includes schools in Malta and Gozo. Church schools *Archbishop's Seminary - Tal-Virtù, Rabat, Malta *Stella Maris College - San Bert Street, Gżira * De La Salle College (Malta) - Cottonera Road ...


References


Further reading

* *


External links

* , the school's official website
Anniversary of the end of the First World War in 1918: A history tour of St Edward’s College...
by Anthony Zarb Dimech, Tuesday, 13 November 2018, The Malta Independent {{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Edward's College, Malta 1920s establishments in Malta 1929 establishments in the British Empire Boys' schools in Europe Buildings and structures in Birgu Educational institutions established in 1929 Catholic boarding schools Catholic elementary and primary schools in Europe Catholic schools in Malta Sixth form colleges in Malta