St. Columb’s Park is a municipal park in
Derry
Derry, officially Londonderry (), is the second-largest city in Northern Ireland and the fifth-largest city on the island of Ireland. The name ''Derry'' is an anglicisation of the Old Irish name (modern Irish: ) meaning 'oak grove'. Th ...
,
Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland ( ga, Tuaisceart Éireann ; sco, label=Ulster-Scots, Norlin Airlann) is a part of the United Kingdom, situated in the north-east of the island of Ireland, that is variously described as a country, province or region. North ...
. The park is named after
St. Columba, who is the city's patron saint. The park contains the ruins of a medieval church, an 18th century manor house, as well as many modern amenities such as a leisure centre and sports pitches.
The park has undergone many improvement works in recent decades as part of a redevelopment of the wider area. In 2011 the
Peace Bridge
The Peace Bridge is an international bridge between Canada and the United States at the east end of Lake Erie at the source of the Niagara River, about upriver of Niagara Falls. It connects Buffalo, New York, in the United States to Fort Erie ...
was opened, which provides the park with a direct connection into the heart of the city centre via the developed
Ebrington Square which hosted the British Army until 2002. In 2015 the new leisure centre, Foyle Arena, was opened at a cost of £12 million and contains a swimming pool, gym, and climbing wall as well as other amenities.
In July 2019 a revamped entrance into the park was opened at a cost of £385,000. The work changed the route of the road that leads to St. Columb’s Park House to improve safety and included a grand new entrance gate. Work is also being done to reopen the old walled garden of the manor house.
Since the completion of the Waterside Greenway the park has a direct pedestrian and cycle path that connects to both the Peace Bridge and Gransha Park. There are plans to extend the Greenway further which will connect
Strathfoyle directly to the park.
History

Contained within the park are the ruins of the medieval St. Brecan’s Church. The history of the site dates back to at least the 12th century, although most of the original church was demolished in the mid-15th century as the Bishop for the area wished to use the stones to build a palace. Whilst the current ruins were originally built in the late 16th century, they may incorporate some features of the earlier church.
At the centre of the park is St. Columb’s Park House, which was built in 1788 by Lieutenant John Rea, an officer in the
Royal Navy
The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by Kingdom of England, English and Kingdom of Scotland, Scottish kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were foug ...
. The estate was passed down through his daughter into the wealthy Hill family, who were baronets and owned the nearby Brooke Hall. The Hill family crest is still visible above the entrance to the park house. The estate subsequently passed onto the Cooke family in the 1890s, before it was bought by the council in 1937 for a total of £4972 (equating to roughly £340,000 in 2019) and opened to the public in 1939.
During WWII the estate was requisitioned by the British Army, due to its proximity to
Ebrington Barracks
Ebrington Barracks was a military installation on the east bank of the River Foyle in Derry, Northern Ireland.
History
The present barracks, named after Hugh Fortescue, Viscount Ebrington (later Earl Fortescue), were built on the site in 1841. ...
and Clooney Base. It was used during the war as a military hospital to treat those who’d been injured during the
Battle of the Atlantic
The Battle of the Atlantic, the longest continuous military campaign in World War II, ran from 1939 to the defeat of Nazi Germany in 1945, covering a major part of the naval history of World War II. At its core was the Allied naval blocka ...
. After the war the hospital continued to be used by the health board until 1985.
After falling into disrepair, the Park House was renovated in 1993 and re-opened to the public. As part of the 2012 London Olympics flame relay, the running track in the park hosted the Derry stop.
Amenities
The park is home to many facilities that can be used or rented by members of the public. These include:
* Foyle Arena – Leisure centre which includes a gym and a climbing wall
* Tennis courts
*All weather sports pitches
*Running Track
*Children’s play area
*Adventure play area
*Walled garden
Art
There are also several pieces of public art within St. Columb's Park. Amongst them is a bronze statue of the park's namesake, St. Columba, releasing a dove whilst gesturing across the river towards the city. Furthermore outside of Foyle Arena there is a statue called 'Judo Players' by Northern Irish artist
F.E. McWilliam
Frederick Edward McWilliam (30 April 1909 – 13 May 1992), was a Northern Irish surrealist sculptor. He worked chiefly in stone, wood and bronze.
Biography
McWilliam was born in Banbridge, County Down, Ireland, the son of Dr William McWilli ...
. The piece was originally commissioned in 1980 and was moved to its current location after the completion of Foyle Arena in 2015.
References
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Parks in Northern Ireland
Parks in County Londonderry
Derry (city)