St. Anne's College (Sri Lanka)
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St. Anne's College, Kurunegala, is a Roman Catholic boys' school located in
Kurunegala Kurunegala (, ; , ) is a major city in Sri Lanka. It is the capital city of the North Western Province, Sri Lanka, North Western Province and the Kurunegala District. Kurunegala was an ancient royal capital for 50 years, from the end of the 13th ...
, Sri Lanka. Established by Francis Saviour in 1867. Students of St. Anne's College are known as ''Annites''.


School


Location

Situated in central area of
Kurunegala Kurunegala (, ; , ) is a major city in Sri Lanka. It is the capital city of the North Western Province, Sri Lanka, North Western Province and the Kurunegala District. Kurunegala was an ancient royal capital for 50 years, from the end of the 13th ...
, It occupies along St. Anne's street, boarded by Holy Family Convent to the east, St. Anne's Cathedral to the west and
Maliyadeva College Maliyadeva College () is a national school controlled by the Sri Lankan central government. It is located in Kurunegala, Sri Lanka, and was established in 1888 by the Buddhist Theosophical Society, led by Colonel Henry Steel Olcott. It is on ...
to the north.


Administration

The college is funded by
Ministry of Education An education ministry is a national or subnational government agency politically responsible for education. Various other names are commonly used to identify such agencies, such as Ministry of Education, Department of Education, and Ministry of Pub ...
. The principal is the head of the school and is appointed by
De La Salle Brothers The De La Salle Brothers, officially named the Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools (; ; ) abbreviated FSC, is a Catholic lay religious congregation of pontifical right for men founded in France by Jean-Baptiste de La Salle ( ...
. The principal is assisted by two vice principals and an assistant principal. The school is divided into primary school and upper school and primary school is coming under a deputy principal. The college educates close to 3,000 students in both secondary and primary education. Administration of the college hostel is carried out by the Warden under the supervision of the Principal. Since its establishment the main medium of education had been English; however, with Sinhala becoming the official language, the medium of education was changed to Sinhala. Since 2002 English has been reintroduced as a medium of education at the college. Students may select one of the two mediums after grade 5 in which to conduct their studies.


Admission

Admission to the school is very competitive. Students who qualify requirements can enter grade 1. Also, students can enter through grade 5 government scholarship exam and
GCE Ordinary Level in Sri Lanka The Sri Lankan Ordinary Level (O-level) formerly called Senior School Certificate (SSC), is a General Certificate of Education (GCE) qualification in Education in Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka, conducted by the Department of Examinations of the Ministry of ...
.


Grounds

The school is located in an area of where the primary school and the upper school are located. It is equipped with facilities such as science and computer laboratories, classrooms, etc. This includes the 'La Salle Auditorium' which is one of the biggest auditoria in the area. Sport plays a major part in the school's activities. The school's facilities include a swimming pool and a modern cricket ground, and basketball courts within the school premises.


History


The beginning

It was 1867 which laid the foundation to the school in Sri Lanka, the Roman Catholic English School, in Kurunegala. It was initiated by the parish priest of Kurunegala church, Francis Saviour. There were 28 boys and 19 girls enrolled on the first year with two teachers. The medium of the language was only English. But with the intention of putting up a boys only school, the school was renamed to St. Anne's Boys College in 1881, with the guidance of the Kurunegala parish priest Adrian Dufo, during the term of Apostolic Vicariate of Jaffna Bishop
Christophe Ernest Bonjean Christophe Ernest Bonjean (21 September 1823 – 3 August 1892) was a French Catholic missionary and priest who became the first Archbishop of Colombo, Ceylon in 1886. Early life and education Bonjean was born on 21 September 1823 in Riom, Fra ...
. The number of pupils on roll in 1881 was 101 and the first headmaster was B. S. Peterson. It was on the invitation and recommendation of C. L. W. Perera that the
De La Salle Brothers The De La Salle Brothers, officially named the Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools (; ; ) abbreviated FSC, is a Catholic lay religious congregation of pontifical right for men founded in France by Jean-Baptiste de La Salle ( ...
acceding to the request of the Archbishop, assumed duties at St. Anne's College on 1 December 1934 after purchasing the present land of for
Rs. Rupee (, ) is the common name for the currencies of India, Mauritius, Nepal, Pakistan, Seychelles, and Sri Lanka, and of former currencies of Afghanistan, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, the United Arab Emirates (as the Gulf rupee), British East Afri ...
15,000. The arrival of the
De La Salle Brothers The De La Salle Brothers, officially named the Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools (; ; ) abbreviated FSC, is a Catholic lay religious congregation of pontifical right for men founded in France by Jean-Baptiste de La Salle ( ...
to the city, paved the way for the awakening of both discipline and quality education. Hugh Ferrington was the first Director of the institution. He formed the Old Boys Association in 1935 and on 9 June of the same year the old Boys Day was inaugurated and then on 1 March 1940, The President Of the Old Boys Association is Attorney at Law, Felician Perera, the son of C. L. W. Perera. The first prize-giving was held in the open air under the directorship of Casimir Ernest, a Czech Brother. The foundation stone for the first building was laid in 1941, and the Brothers together with 360 boys and 50 boarders moved into the new uncompleted building in 1942. Brother Theodoret of Mary succeeded Brother Casimir on 20 August 1943. He set up a laboratory and started Science studies.


Golden era

Alban Patrick assumed the directorship in 1946 when the golden era of St. Anne's begins. St. Anne's becomes a Grade 1 School, the only one in the North Western Province in 1947, the results of public examination continue to be the best in the province, the student population rises to 1340 by 1955, the science block is declared open in 1949, which was donated by C. L. W. Perera an eminent criminal lawyer of the country who was also a benefactor of the school and who was honoured by the pope by a knighthood for the services rendered to the Catholic Church. In the same year, the Main block is completed, a Cadet Corps is started in 1952, 1953 marks the rise of the two-storied primary block. By 1954 most of the buildings are completed and the school is in a solid footing.


Free education

The implementation of the
Free Education Free education is education funded through government spending or charitable organizations rather than tuition funding. Primary school and other comprehensive or compulsory education is free in most countries (often not including primary textboo ...
Scheme in 1951 opened the door to the Secondary Education for the poorest boys. From 1950 to 1960 Annites did well at the University Entrance and students entered yearly to the various faculties of university.


Acquisition by the government

The School take over was in 1960. At first, the school opted to remain private. But after struggling to maintain the status for a few years the school was handed over to the Government in 1964 during the term of the Director, Edwin Ambrose. Thus the college obtained the status of a Non-Fee Levying School. Since then the succeeding Brother Principals attempted to keep up the rising standard of St. Anne's College in spite of the changing educational environment.


School traditions

The college motto is "Possumus", meaning "We Can" in Latin. Although the school is having affiliations with the Catholic Church, it is a secular school with students of all faiths admitted.


Anthem

"Green, Gold and Blue" was the very first college anthem sung by the students of St. Anne's College. Hugh Faringdon introduced this anthem on 21 May 1936. a fellow director who was well versed in literature and music wrote the lyrics and composed the music of this anthem.


Houses

The House system was inaugurated on 10 June 1936 by
Hugh Faringdon Hugh Faringdon, (died 14 November 1539), earlier known as Hugh Cook, later as Hugh Cook alias Faringdon and Hugh Cook of Faringdon, was an English Benedictine monk who presided as the last Abbot of Reading Abbey in the town of Reading in B ...
. St.John and St. De La Salle were the first two houses. House competition included games, conduct and studies. HouseMaster, Captains, Prefects and Games Captains were elected annually. The students are divided into four
Houses A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...
: * – De La Salle House John Baptist De La Salle was born on 30 April 1661 in
Rheims Reims ( ; ; also spelled Rheims in English) is the most populous city in the French department of Marne, and the 12th most populous city in France. The city lies northeast of Paris on the Vesle river, a tributary of the Aisne. Founded by ...
, France. He founded the congregation of the Brothers of the Christian Schools (
De La Salle Brothers The De La Salle Brothers, officially named the Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools (; ; ) abbreviated FSC, is a Catholic lay religious congregation of pontifical right for men founded in France by Jean-Baptiste de La Salle ( ...
) in 1680. He died on 7 April 1719. He was canonised on 24 May 1900 by
Pope Leo XIII Pope Leo XIII (; born Gioacchino Vincenzo Raffaele Luigi Pecci; 2March 181020July 1903) was head of the Catholic Church from 20 February 1878 until his death in July 1903. He had the fourth-longest reign of any pope, behind those of Peter the Ap ...
. On 15/05/1950 Pope Pius XII proclaimed him "Patron of all Teachers of Youth". His feast is held on 15 May. * – Benildus House Benildus House was introduced by Alban Patrick in 1948 discontinuing John House. Bénilde Romançon, was born on 14 June 1805 in
Thuret, Puy-de-Dôme Thuret () is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne in central France. See also * Château de la Canière *Communes of the Puy-de-Dôme department The following is a list of the 463 communes of the Puy-de-Dôme department of ...
, France. He did nothing extraordinary but carried out his daily tasks in the primary schools to perfection. He died on 13 August 1862. He was canonised on 29 October 1967 by
Pope Paul VI Pope Paul VI (born Giovanni Battista Enrico Antonio Maria Montini; 26 September 18976 August 1978) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 21 June 1963 until his death on 6 August 1978. Succeeding John XXII ...
. His feast is held on 13 August. * – Solomon House Solomon House was introduced as the third House by Kasimir Arnost on 14/06/1938. Salomon Leclerc, F.S.C. was born on 14 November 1745 in
Boulogne Boulogne-sur-Mer (; ; ; or ''Bononia''), often called just Boulogne (, ), is a coastal city in Hauts-de-France, Northern France. It is a Subprefectures in France, sub-prefecture of the Departments of France, department of Pas-de-Calais. Boul ...
, France. He was Secretary-General of the
De La Salle Brothers The De La Salle Brothers, officially named the Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools (; ; ) abbreviated FSC, is a Catholic lay religious congregation of pontifical right for men founded in France by Jean-Baptiste de La Salle ( ...
. He was martyred on 2 September 1792. He was beatified on 17 October 1926 by
Pope Pius XI Pope Pius XI (; born Ambrogio Damiano Achille Ratti, ; 31 May 1857 – 10 February 1939) was head of the Catholic Church from 6 February 1922 until his death in February 1939. He was also the first sovereign of the Vatican City State u ...
. His feast is held on 2 September. * – Miguel House Miguel House was introduced as the fourth House in 1985 by Augustine Brendon. Miguel Febres Cordero was born on 7 November 1854 in
Cuenca Cuenca may refer to: People * Cuenca (surname) Places Ecuador * Cuenca Canton, in the Azuay Province ** Cuenca, Ecuador, capital of Cuenca Canton and Azuay Province ** Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cuenca Peru * Cuenca District, Huarochirí ...
Ecuador Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador, is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and the Pacific Ocean on the west. It also includes the Galápagos Province which contain ...
. He was a man of uncommon intelligence and incredible capacity to work. He died on 9 February 1910. He was canonised on 21 August 1984. His feast is held on 9 February.


Sports


Cricket

Battle of the Rocks is an annual Cricket match played between St. Annes College and
Maliyadeva College Maliyadeva College () is a national school controlled by the Sri Lankan central government. It is located in Kurunegala, Sri Lanka, and was established in 1888 by the Buddhist Theosophical Society, led by Colonel Henry Steel Olcott. It is on ...
at the
Welagedara Stadium Welagedara Stadium ( , ) is a multi-use stadium that has hosted international and local cricket matches and other events in Kurunegala, Sri Lanka. The stadium can hold at least 10,000 spectators. It has regularly hosted international tour matche ...
,
Kurunegala Kurunegala (, ; , ) is a major city in Sri Lanka. It is the capital city of the North Western Province, Sri Lanka, North Western Province and the Kurunegala District. Kurunegala was an ancient royal capital for 50 years, from the end of the 13th ...
. The match is played over two days and the winner is presented with a trophy. The two-day match is followed by a one-day match between the two sides, which started in 1992. 2024 marked the 40th two-day encounter and 27th limited-overs version of Battle of the Rocks.


Principals

Hugh Faringdon was the first principal, and the current principal is Chandana Hapuarachchi. Traditionally a De La Salle brother is the school's principal.


Rivalries

St. Anne's College's maintains a rivalry with
Maliyadeva College Maliyadeva College () is a national school controlled by the Sri Lankan central government. It is located in Kurunegala, Sri Lanka, and was established in 1888 by the Buddhist Theosophical Society, led by Colonel Henry Steel Olcott. It is on ...
, Kurunegala and a long familial relationship with Holy Family Convent, Kurunegala.


Notable alumni

This is a list of notable alumni from St. Anne's College, Kurunegala.


References


External links

*
Brothers of the Christian Schools. District of ColomboSchools of Kurunegala Catholic Diocese
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Anne's College, Sri Lanka 1867 establishments in Ceylon Boys' schools in Sri Lanka Educational institutions established in 1867 Catholic schools in Sri Lanka Schools in Kurunegala