
The Spui is a small tidal river in
South Holland
South Holland ( ) is a province of the Netherlands with a population of over 3.8 million as of January 2023 and a population density of about , making it the country's most populous province and one of the world's most densely populated areas. ...
in the
Netherlands
, Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
,
connecting the river
Oude Maas and the
Haringvliet estuary
An estuary is a partially enclosed coastal body of brackish water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea. Estuaries form a transition zone between river environments and maritime enviro ...
, separating the islands of
Voorne-Putten and
Hoeksche Waard. Historically, it forked off the Oude Maas at the town of
Oud-Beijerland to end in the Haringvliet, but as a (planned) result from the
Delta Works
The Delta Works () is a series of construction projects in the southwest of the Netherlands to protect a large area of land around the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta from the sea. Constructed between 1954 and 1997, the works consist of dams, slu ...
, its flow has been reversed. The Spui emerged as a result of a
levee breach during the ,
a
storm surge
A storm surge, storm flood, tidal surge, or storm tide is a coastal flood or tsunami-like phenomenon of rising water commonly associated with low-pressure weather systems, such as cyclones. It is measured as the rise in water level above the ...
that permanently altered the surrounding landscape.
There are no bridges or tunnels crossing the Spui,
but there is a car
ferry
A ferry is a boat or ship that transports passengers, and occasionally vehicles and cargo, across a body of water. A small passenger ferry with multiple stops, like those in Venice, Italy, is sometimes referred to as a water taxi or water bus ...
from
Hekelingen (municipality
Nissewaard) to
Nieuw-Beijerland (municipality
Hoeksche Waard), and a pedestrian and bicycle ferry between
Oud-Beijerland and
Rhoon (in
Albrandswaard).
References
Rivers of the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta
Rivers of the Netherlands
Rivers of South Holland
Hoeksche Waard
Voorne-Putten
{{Netherlands-river-stub