Spiro is a surname with a variety of origins, as well as a given name among Greek-speaking populations, Albanians, and the Christians of Lebanon.
Origins
As a Greek name, Spiro may also be spelled Spyro. It comes from the ''Greek'' Spiros/Spyros/Speros ( gr, Σπύρος), with a
nominative
In grammar, the nominative case ( abbreviated ), subjective case, straight case or upright case is one of the grammatical cases of a noun or other part of speech, which generally marks the subject of a verb or (in Latin and formal variants of ...
final "s" that is usually dropped when Anglicised. It is a male
given name fairly common in
Greek-speaking population (
Greece
Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders wit ...
especially in
Corfu whose patron saint is
Saint Spyridon
Saint Spyridon, Bishop of Trimythous also sometimes written Saint Spiridon (Greek: ; c. 270 – 348) is a saint honoured in both the Eastern and Western Christian traditions.
Life
Spyridon was born in Askeia, in Cyprus. He worked as a sheph ...
, in
Cyprus
Cyprus ; tr, Kıbrıs (), officially the Republic of Cyprus,, , lit: Republic of Cyprus is an island country located south of the Anatolian Peninsula in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Its continental position is disputed; while it is ...
,
Greek diaspora
The Greek diaspora, also known as Omogenia ( el, Ομογένεια, Omogéneia), are the communities of Greeks living outside of Greece and Cyprus (excluding Northern Cyprus). Such places historically include Albania, North Macedonia, parts ...
) as well as among the
Christians
Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words ''Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρι ...
of
Lebanon
Lebanon ( , ar, لُبْنَان, translit=lubnān, ), officially the Republic of Lebanon () or the Lebanese Republic, is a country in Western Asia. It is located between Syria to Lebanon–Syria border, the north and east and Israel to Blue ...
where it is a common first and last name. It is a shortened form of the archaic-sounding
Spyridon Spyridon ( grc, Σπυρίδων; ell, Σπυρίδωνας) is a Greek male given name. It is often shortened to Σπύρος (''Spyros''), often Anglicised as Spyridon, Spyro or Spiro.
Individuals bearing this name include:
*Saint Spyridon, Or ...
(Σπυρίδων), which means in ancient Greek "basket used to carry seeds" (Σπυρί, grain, seed). The Greek diminutives for Spirydon are Pipis (Πίπης ) and Pipeto (Πιπέτο).
Špiro is also a masculine given name in Croatia and Montenegro.
In Germany, the surname Spiro originated as a corruption of
Speyer
Speyer (, older spelling ''Speier'', French: ''Spire,'' historical English: ''Spires''; pfl, Schbaija) is a city in Rhineland-Palatinate in Germany with approximately 50,000 inhabitants. Located on the left bank of the river Rhine, Speyer li ...
, the name of a town in the
Rhineland
The Rhineland (german: Rheinland; french: Rhénanie; nl, Rijnland; ksh, Rhingland; Latinised name: ''Rhenania'') is a loosely defined area of Western Germany along the Rhine, chiefly its middle section.
Term
Historically, the Rhineland ...
. It is one of a number of Jewish surnames that originated this way, along with the better-known
Shapiro
Shapiro, and its variations such as Shapira, Schapiro, Schapira, Sapir, Sapira, Spira, Sapiro, Spiro (name)/Spyro (in Greek), Szapiro/Szpiro (in Polish) and Chapiro (in French), is a Jewish Ashkenazi surname.
Etymology
The surname is derived ...
.
Surname
People with the
surname Spiro include:
*
Alyson Spiro, British actress
*
Betty Miller (née Spiro) (1910–1965), Irish author
*
Bjørn Spiro (1909–1999), Danish film actor
*
Ellen Spiro (b. 1964), American documentary filmmaker
*
Eugene Spiro (1874–1972), German and American painter
*
György Spiró (b. 1946), Hungarian dramatist, novelist and essayist
*
Harold Spiro
Harold Jacob Spiro (25 June 1925 – 11 December 1996) was an English songwriter. He is best known for his co-writing with Valerie Avon, particularly the song " Long Live Love" (1974) performed by Olivia Newton-John, which was the UK's entry i ...
(1925–1996), English songwriter
*
Herbert Spiro
Herbert John Spiro (September 7, 1924 – April 6, 2010) was an American political scientist and diplomat. Born in Hamburg, Germany, where he attended the Wilhelm-Gymnasium, he and his family emigrated to the United States in 1938, fleeing Nazi ...
(1924–2010), German-born American political scientist
*
Jordana Spiro (b. 1977), American actress
*
Lev L. Spiro
Lev L. Spiro is an American film and television director. His TV episodic work includes multiple Emmy Award-winning shows such as ''Modern Family'', '' Weeds'', ''Arrested Development'', ''My Name Is Earl'', ''Ugly Betty'', ''Gilmore Girls'', ...
, American film and television director
*
Karl Spiro
Karl Spiro (24 June 1867 – 21 March 1932) was a German biologist, and physical chemist.
Spiro was born in Berlin. In 1889 he received his PhD from the University of Würzburg as a student of Emil Fischer, then in 1893 obtained his medica ...
(1867–1932), German biologist and physical chemist
*
Mark Spiro, American songwriter, musician, and record producer
*
Melford Spiro (1920–2014), American cultural anthropologist
*
Michel Spiro, French physicist
*
Peter Spiro, American legal scholar
*
Samantha Spiro (b. 1968), British actor
*
Samuel Spiro (d. 1814), Greek-born Argentine naval captain
**
ARA Spiro (P-43), the corvette of the Argentine Navy named after Samuel Spiro
*
Stephen Spiro
Stephen Spiro (1939–2007) was a political activist known for his opposition against the Vietnam War and his advocacy of an ideology that opposes abortion, capital punishment, assisted suicide, and euthanasia. Opposing the Vietnam war based on th ...
(1939–2007), American political activist
Given name
Spiro
People with the
given name Spiro include:
*
Spiro Agnew
Spiro Theodore Agnew (November 9, 1918 – September 17, 1996) was the 39th vice president of the United States, serving from 1969 until his resignation in 1973. He is the second vice president to resign the position, the other being John ...
(1918–1996), thirty-ninth vice president of the United States
*
Spyro the Dragon
*
Spiro Moisiu (1900-1981), Albanian general
*
Spyros Gogolos, Greek footballer
*
Spyros Kastanas
Spiros Kastanas ( el, Σπύρος Καστάνας) (born December 12, 1962) is a former international Cypriot football defender.
He started his career in 1987 from Ethnikos Achna. In 1989, he moved to Anorthosis Famagusta where he totally pl ...
, Cypriot footballer
*
Spyros Kyprianou
Spyros Achilleos Kyprianou ( el, Σπύρος Κυπριανού; 28 October 1932 – 12 March 2002) was one of the most prominent politicians and barristers of modern Cyprus. He served as the second president of Cyprus from 1977 to 1988.
...
(1932–2002), former President of Cyprus
*
Spiros Latsis
Spiros J. Latsis ( el, Σπύρος Λάτσης; born 1946) is a Greek billionaire, and business magnate. He is the son of the late tycoon Yiannis Latsis, who died in 2003. In 2018, Spiros Latsis ranked #729 on the ''Forbes'' World's Billionair ...
, Greek businessman
*
Spiros Livathinos (b. 1955), Greek football player, coach, and current head scout
*
Spyridon Louis (1873–1940), Greek gold medallist of the first modern Olympic Marathon
**
Spiros Louis Stadium, the Athens Olympic Stadium named after Louis
Spiros/Spyros
*
Spiros Marangos, Greek footballer
*
Spiros Markezinis (1909–2000), Greek politician
*
Spyros Moustakas, Greek writer
*
Spyros Paliouras, Greek writer
*
Spyros B. Pavlides, Greek geologist
*
Spyros Samaras (1861–1917), Greek composer of the Olympic Anthem
*
Paul Spyros Sarbanes (b. 1933), former US Senator representing Maryland
*
Spyros Skouras
Spyros Panagiotis Skouras (; gr, Σπύρος Σκούρας; March 28, 1893 – August 16, 1971) was a Greek-American motion picture pioneer and film executive who was the president of 20th Century-Fox from 1942 to 1962. He resigned June 27, 1 ...
(1893–1971), Greek-American chairman of Twentieth Century Fox from 1942 to 1962
*
Spyros Spyromilios, Greek Gendarmerie officer
*
Spyros Vallas (b. 1981), Greek football player
*
Spiros Velentzas
The Velentzas Organization, also known as the "Greek crew" is a Greek-American criminal organization operating in the New York City area.Jerry Capeci. ''Jerry Capeci's Gang Land.'' (pg.170-172) ''The Man Gotti Never Got''. October 12, 1994/ref> ...
, American Greek Mob Boss
*
Spiros Vondas, fictional character on the HBO drama ''The Wire''
*
Spyros Vrettos, Greek poet
*
Spiros Zodhiates
Spiros Zodhiates ( el, Σπύρος Ζωδιάτης; March 13, 1922 – October 10, 200ref name="CTFP"> was a Greek-American Bible scholar, author, and ministry innovator. He was best known for his work in developing AMG (Advancing the Minist ...
, Greek-American author
Middle name
Spiro
*
George Spiro Dibie (1932-2022), American cinematographer
See also
*
Spirou
*
Spira, a Jewish name sometimes also spelled "Spiro"
*
Schapiro Schapiro is a surname, and may refer to:
* Alexander Schapiro, Russian anarchist
* Miriam Schapiro, Canadian-born American artist
* Boris Schapiro, British bridge player
* J. Salwyn Schapiro, American historian
* Steve Schapiro, American photojou ...
,
Shapiro
Shapiro, and its variations such as Shapira, Schapiro, Schapira, Sapir, Sapira, Spira, Sapiro, Spiro (name)/Spyro (in Greek), Szapiro/Szpiro (in Polish) and Chapiro (in French), is a Jewish Ashkenazi surname.
Etymology
The surname is derived ...
*
Schapira,
Shapira
*
Spire
A spire is a tall, slender, pointed structure on top of a roof of a building or tower, especially at the summit of church steeples. A spire may have a square, circular, or polygonal plan, with a roughly conical or pyramidal shape. Spires are ...
References
{{Reflist
Greek masculine given names
Jewish surnames