Space Operations Group
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The is a Japan Air and Space Self-Defense Force unit based at Fuchu Air Base in Fuchu, Tokyo. It is responsible for the JASDF's
space domain awareness Space domain awareness is the study and monitoring of satellites orbiting the Earth. It involves the detection, tracking, cataloging and identification of artificial objects, i.e. active/inactive satellites, spent rocket bodies, or Space debris, ...
capability, integrating surveillance data from a sensor near Sanyo-Onoda in
Yamaguchi Prefecture is a Prefectures of Japan, prefecture of Japan located in the Chūgoku region of Honshu. Yamaguchi Prefecture has a population of 1,377,631 (1 February 2018) and has a geographic area of 6,112 Square kilometre, km2 (2,359 Square mile, sq mi). ...
, along with data supplied by
JAXA The is the Japanese national air and space agency. Through the merger of three previously independent organizations, JAXA was formed on 1 October 2003. JAXA is responsible for research, technology development and launch of satellites into o ...
and the
United States Space Force The United States Space Force (USSF) is the space force branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is one of the six United States Armed Forces, armed forces of the United States and one of the eight uniformed services of the Unite ...
. The unit also conducts
satellite navigation A satellite navigation or satnav system is a system that uses satellites to provide autonomous geopositioning. A satellite navigation system with global coverage is termed global navigation satellite system (GNSS). , four global systems are ope ...
and
satellite communications A communications satellite is an artificial satellite that relays and amplifies radio telecommunication signals via a transponder; it creates a communication channel between a source transmitter and a receiver at different locations on Earth. ...
for other military units.


History

The former Space Operations Squadron was established in 18 May 2020 in a ceremony held by the Japanese Ministry of Defense with 20 JASDF personnel. , the SOS have around 150 personnel. In FY 2020, the 2nd Space Operations Squadron was set up at
Hōfu Air Field is a military aerodrome of the Japan Air Self-Defense Force . It is located southwest of Hōfu, Yamaguchi, Hōfu in the Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan. History Hōfu Airfield's origins appear to begin as a World War II airfield, as its runway p ...
. On March 17, 2022, the Space Operations Group was established with 150 airmen. The "Space Operations Command Center Operation Squadron" was established on March 18, 2022 with 30 airmen. On March 16, 2023, the Space Operations Squadron was reorganized into the 1st Space Operations Squadron. The Space Systems Management Squadron was established with the 2nd Space Operations Squadron in the same month.


Organization

The SOG is established with the following structure as of 2023: * Space Operations Group Headquarters * Space Operations Command Center Operation Squadron * 1st Space Operations Squadron * 2nd Space Operations Squadron * Space System Management Squadron


See also

* Space Delta 2 *
Space Delta 8 Space Delta 8 (DEL 8) is the United States Space Force unit responsible for military satellite communications and operates a variety of satellite constellation. It is headquartered at Schriever Space Force Base, Colorado. History Before the f ...


References


External links

* Units of the Japan Air Self-Defense Force Space units and formations {{Japan-mil-stub